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104 Klymene

Main-belt asteroid


Main-belt asteroid

FieldValue
minorplanetyes
background#D6D6D6
image000104-asteroid shape model (104) Klymene.png
caption3D convex shape model of 104 Klymene
name104 Klymene
discovererJames Craig Watson
discovered13 September 1868
mpc_name(104) Klymene
alt_namesA868 RB, 1893 FA
1951 OE, 1968 OS
pronounced
mp_categoryMain belt
epoch31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
orbit_ref
semimajor3.15256 AU
perihelion2.65525 AU
aphelion3.6499 AU
eccentricity0.15775
period5.60 yr (2044.5 d)
inclination2.7905°
asc_node41.698°
arg_peri32.134°
mean_anomaly101.498°
avg_speed16.67 km/s
dimensions(± )
mean_diameter
133 km
mass(1.835 ± 0.880/0.495) kg
density1.633 ± 0.783/0.441 g/cm3
surface_gravm/s
escape_velocitykm/s
rotation8.984 h
spectral_typeC
abs_magnitude8.58
albedo
single_temperature~157 K
mean_motion/ day
observation_arc130.58 yr (47693 d)
uncertainty0
moid1.66901 AU
jupiter_moid1.63907 AU
tisserand3.186

1951 OE, 1968 OS 133 km

104 Klymene is a large, dark Themistian asteroid that was discovered by J. C. Watson on September 13, 1868, and named after one of the many Clymenes in Greek mythology. It is orbiting the Sun with a period of 5.60 years and an eccentricity of 0.16. The orbital plane is inclined by 2.8° to the plane of the ecliptic. It is classified as a C-type asteroid, indicating it probably has a carbonaceous composition. The spectra indicates the presence of aqueous-altered minerals on the surface based upon a sharp feature at a wavelength of 3 μm, and, as of 2015, is the only member of the Themis family found to show this absorption.

Based upon measurements made using adaptive optics at the W. M. Keck Observatory, this object may have a bi-lobed shape with a length of 163 ± 3 km and width of 103 ± 5 km, for an average dimension of 133 km. This asteroid is located near the region of the Themis family but itself considered a background asteroid using HCM-analysis. It is listed as a member of the Hecuba group of asteroids that orbit near the 2:1 mean-motion resonance with Jupiter.

104 Klymene has been observed to occult 6 stars between 2009 and 2023.

Notes

References

References

  1. Noah Webster (1884) ''A Practical Dictionary of the English Language''
  2. (2003). "Dictionary of minor planet names". International Astronomical Union. Springer.
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