Skip to content
Surf Wiki
Save to docs
geography

From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base

Vrnjačka Banja

Vrnjačka Banja

FieldValue
nameVrnjačka Banja
native_namesr-Cyrl
native_name_langsr
settlement_typeTown and municipality
image_shieldCoat of arms of Vrnjačka Banja.png
image_flagFlag of Vrnjačka Banja.jpg
image_skyline{{Photomontageposition=center
photo1aSlatina wellspring.jpg
photo2aVrnjačka Banja, centar 005.jpg
photo2bВ. Бања, јануар 2015. 09.JPG
photo3aVrnjacka Banja 13.JPG
photo3bWiki Šumadija I Park in Vrnjačka Banja 207.jpg
photo4aVrnjacka Banja 01.JPG
photo4bVrnjačka Banja 08.jpg
size270
spacing1
color#FFFFFF
border1
foot_montage}}
image_captionVrnjačka Banja
image_mapMunicipalities of Serbia Vrnjačka Banja.png
map_captionLocation of the municipality of Vrnjačka Banja within Serbia
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameSerbia
subdivision_type1Region
subdivision_name1Šumadija and Western Serbia
subdivision_type2District
subdivision_name2Raška
parts_typeSettlements
parts_stylepara
p114
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameBoban Đurović
leader_partySNS
area_blank1_titleTown
area_blank1_km219.06
area_blank2_titleMunicipality
area_blank2_km2239
area_footnotes
elevation_m217
population_footnotes
population_as_of2022 census
population_blank1_titleTown
population_blank19252
population_density_blank1_km2auto
population_blank2_titleMunicipality
population_blank225065
population_density_blank2_km2auto
timezoneCET
utc_offset+1
timezone_DSTCEST
utc_offset_DST+2
postal_code_typePostal code
postal_code36210
area_code_typeArea code
area_code+381(0)36
blank_nameCar plates
blank_infoВБ
website

Vrnjačka Banja (Врњачка Бања) is a town and municipality located in the Raška District of central Serbia. The population of the town is 9,252 inhabitants, while the population of the municipality is 25,065 inhabitants (2022 census).

Vrnjačka Banja is known as the spa town, on account of the many hot springs here with temperatures measuring exactly that of the human body (37.5 degrees Celsius). The town is located near the Goč mountain.

Settlements

Aside from the town of Vrnjačka Banja, the municipality includes the following settlements:

  • Vraneši
  • Vrnjci
  • Vukušica
  • Goč
  • Gračac
  • Lipova
  • Novo Selo
  • Otorci
  • Podunavci
  • Rsavci
  • Ruđinci
  • Stanišinci
  • Štulac

Demographics

|1948|15916 |1953|17394 |1961|18820 |1971|21940 |1981|24768 |1991|25875 |2002|26492 |2011|27527 |2022|25065

Vrnjačka Banja within Raška District

According to the census done in 2011, the municipality of Vrnjačka Banja had 27,527 inhabitants. Population density on the territory of the municipality was 115.2 inhabitants per square kilometer.

Ethnic groups

Most of its population are ethnic Serbs (96.2%) and 36.6% of the municipality’s population is urban. The ethnic composition of the municipality:

Ethnic groupPopulation%
Serbs26,48296.20%
Roma3341.21%
Montenegrins1070.39%
Macedonians330.12%
Yugoslavs300.11%
Others5411.97%
Total27,527

Economy

The following table gives a preview of total number of registered people employed in legal entities per their core activity (as of 2022):

ActivityTotal
Agriculture, forestry and fishing171
Mining and quarrying28
Manufacturing1,498
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply51
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities259
Construction536
Wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles1,109
Transportation and storage269
Accommodation and food services1,074
Information and communication56
Financial and insurance activities78
Real estate activities87
Professional, scientific and technical activities237
Administrative and support service activities130
Public administration and defense; compulsory social security397
Education555
Human health and social work activities513
Arts, entertainment and recreation172
Other service activities224
Individual agricultural workers53
Total7,497

Tourism

Situated in a great park full of trees with particularly charming houses, Vrnjačka Banja is the most celebrated and most popular spa town of Serbia and at same time, a very attractive recreation center. Surrounding Vrnjačka Banja are UNESCO protected medieval buildings. Other nearby landmarks include the first court of the Serbian Archbishop, the Žiča Monastery and Sopoćani Monastery which both date back to the thirteenth century and the twelfth century Studenica Monastery all of which are located in Ibar River Valley.

It owes its reputation to its therapeutic effects known already to the Roman troops in the second century AD. It was upgraded by the Czech Baron Herder in 1835 after Prince Miloš Obrenović wanted it to be like Karlovy Vary, it has since received people from all of southern Europe, who came to rest or for treatment. Summers are pleasant, and the winter is mild. Natural springs can be found on five mineral water sources well positioned in the park. The warm water (36 degrees Celsius) is ideal for massage and cool (17 degrees Celsius) sufficiently reviving.

General Jovan Belimarković in 1896 vuilt the first drinking water fountain and water system 1892

There are seven mineral springs +1 Legend in Vrnjačka Banja, from which first four are used for medical treatment: :* Topla voda (36.5°C) :* Snežnik (17°C) :* Slatina (24°C) :* Jezero (27°C) :* Beli izvor :* Borjak :* Vrnjačko vrelo

The hotels are numerous and have swimming pools and halls for games. In winter, it is convenient for skiing on the Goč, just a few kilometres away. In the summer, Vrnjačka Banja is transformed into one of greatest cultural centres in Serbia: literary soirées in a city library, classical concerts under the column capitals and the festival of the cinema scenario. The restaurants are often on the border of a water current and offer terraces under the trees of the park.

The largest Opanak in the world, in the Guinness World Records since 2006, is the 3.2m shoe, size 450, weighing 222 kg, made by opančar Slavko Strugarević, from Vrnjačka Banja, Serbia.

A number of modernistic buildings inspired by Art-Nouveau by architect Mihajlo Mitrović can be found in Vrnjačka Banja.

Bridge of Love

One of the famous landmarks of Vrnjačka Banja is the Bridge of Love.

References

References

  1. {{Serbian municipalities 2006
  2. "Census 2022: Total population, by municipalities and cities".
  3. "2011 Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Serbia". Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia.
  4. "Попис становништва, домаћинстава и станова 2011. у Републици Србији". Republički zavod za statistiku.
  5. "MUNICIPALITIES AND REGIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA, 2023.". [[Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia]].
  6. Niebyl, Donald. (2020-03-03). "Mihajlo Mitrović's singular Art-Nouveau inspired modernism in Vrnjačka Banja".
Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

Want to explore this topic further?

Ask Mako anything about Vrnjačka Banja — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.

Research with Mako

Free with your Surf account

Content sourced from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.

Report