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USL W-League (1995–2015)

Former soccer league


Summary

Former soccer league

FieldValue
nameUSL W-League
logoWleaguelogo.svg
pixels250
countryUnited States
Canada
confedCONCACAF
founded1995
folded2015
teams8
promotionNone
relegationNone
levels2
championsWashington Spirit Reserves
most successful clubLos Angeles Blues
(4 titles)

the former league that existed from 1995 to 2015

Canada (4 titles)

The USL W-League was a North American amateur women's soccer developmental organization. The league was a semi-professional, open league, giving college players the opportunity to play alongside established international players while maintaining their collegiate eligibility. The league was administered by the United Soccer Leagues system (the USL), which also oversees the men's United Soccer League and Premier Development League. The W-League announced on November 6, 2015, that it would cease operation ahead of 2016 season.

After the popularity of the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup, though, USL began considerations for a new professional women's league; this effort eventually returned to the re-establishing of the league as the USL W League.

History

The W-League's inaugural season was in 1995. Originally called the United States Interregional Women's League, it later changed its name to the W-League. Although at its inception some of the league's franchises were barely above amateur level, it provided a professional outlet for many of the top female soccer players in the country. With professionals driving the level of play, the league made a very strong debut performance.

From 1995 through the 1997 season the W-League was a single tier format (all teams at the same division). This changed before the 1998 season when the W-League became a two tier league. The top tier/division was called W-1 and lower division, W-2. This division was in effect through the 2001 season – the first year of the new US Women's first division league WUSA. The W-League returned to a single tier format in the 2002 season.

The W-League grew to a maximum of 41 teams for the 2008 season, but then began contracting rapidly. By the time the league suspended operations in 2015, there were three, six-team conferences. Of those 18 teams, eight went on to found United Women's Soccer (though the two Canadian teams were denied entry) and another seven joined the WPSL.

The revival of the W-League as the USL W League was announced on June 8, 2021, with eight founding teams due to begin play in 2022, none of which were revivals of teams from the original iteration of the W-League. Instead, many were associate with USL League One organizations.

Teams

127 unique teams participated in the W-League over the course of its history. Fifteen still existed (at varying levels of activity) as of 2019.

NameState/Prov.First yearLast yearOther namesNotes
Alabama AngelsAlabama19961998
Albuquerque CrushNew Mexico2002
Arizona HeatwaveArizona19952005founding team; inactive 1996–2000
Arizona Strikers FCArizona20142015Sedona FC Strikers (2014)final team
Asheville SplashNorth Carolina20022004
Atlanta ClassicsGeorgia (U.S. state)19972000
Atlanta Silverbacks WomenGeorgia (U.S. state)20052015final team; left to Women's Premier Soccer League
Austin Lady Lone StarsTexas19992000
Bay Area BreezeCalifornia20132014arrived from Women's Premier Soccer League
Braddock Road Stars EliteVirginia20142015final team; left to Women's Premier Soccer League
Bradenton AthleticsFlorida20042008
Boston RenegadesMassachusetts19952009Boston Tornado (1995)founding team
Buffalo FFilliesNew York19961998
Buffalo FlashNew York20092010left to Women's Professional Soccer
Calgary WildfireAlberta2004
Carolina Elite CobrasSouth Carolina20122015Central SC Cobras (2012)final team; left to Women's Premier Soccer League
Cary Lady ClaretsNorth Carolina20082009Carolina RailHawks Women (2008)
Central Jersey SplashNew Jersey19971999
Central Florida KrushFlorida20052006
Charlotte SpeedNorth Carolina19971999Carolina Speed (1997)
Charlotte Lady EaglesNorth Carolina20002015final team
Chicago CobrasIllinois19962010Chicago Gaels (2005–2008)
Chicago Red Eleven (2009–2010)
Cincinnati LadyhawksOhio20002006
Cincinnati LeopardsOhio1995founding team
Cleveland EclipseOhio19962001
Cleveland Internationals WomenOhio20042010left to Women's League Soccer
Cocoa Expos WomenFlorida20062007left to Women's Premier Soccer League
Colorado PrideColorado20142015final team; left to United Women's Soccer
Colorado Rush WomenColorado20102015final team
Colorado StormColorado20142015final team; left to United Women's Soccer
Columbus Lady Shooting StarsOhio20032004
Columbus ZiggxOhio19951998founding team
Connecticut Lady WolvesConnecticut19951998founding team
Connecticut PassionConnecticut20082009
Dallas LightningTexas19951997Texas Lightning (1995)founding team
Dayton Dutch Lions WFCOhio20112015final team; left to Women's Premier Soccer League
D.C. United WomenDistrict of Columbia20112012left to National Women's Soccer League; spun off Washington Spirit Reserves
Delaware GeniesDelaware19972000
Denver DiamondsColorado19962000left to Women's Premier Soccer League
Edmonton Aviators WomenAlberta2004
FC IndianaIndiana20082009arrived from Women's Premier Soccer League; left to Women's League Soccer
Finger Lakes HeartbreakersNew York1998
Fort Wayne FeverIndiana20042009
Fredericksburg ImpactVirginia20112013
Fredericksburg Lady GunnersVirginia20072008
Gulf Coast ChaosMississippi1997
Gulf Coast TexansFlorida2014arrived from Women's Premier Soccer League
Hamilton AvalancheOntario20062014Hamilton FC Rage (2011–2012)
K-W United FC (2013–2014)
Hampton Road PiranhasVirginia19952013Virginia Beach Piranhas (2011–2013)founding team
Houston TornadoesTexas19992001
Hudson Valley Quickstrike Lady BluesNew York20072010Jersey Sky Blue (2007–2008)
Indiana BlazeIndiana19972001
Jackson ChargersMississippi19971999Jackson Calypso (1997–1998)
Jacksonville JadeFlorida19992002
Kalamazoo QuestMichigan19981999
Kalamazoo OutrageMichigan20082010
Kansas City MysticsKansas20012002
Kentucky FilliesKentucky20002002
Laval CometsQuebec20062015final team; left to United Women's Soccer
Laval DynamitesQuebec19992001
Lehigh Valley CougarsPennsylvania1996
London GryphonsOntario20042014
Long Island Rough RidersNew York19952015founding team; final team; left to United Women's Soccer
Los Angeles LegendsCalifornia20082009
Los Angeles StrikersCalifornia20112013merged with Pali Blues (2014)
Madison FreezeWisconsin19961997
Maryland PrideMaryland19952002Baltimore Bays (1995)founding team; left to Women's Premier Soccer League
Mass Bay CrusadersMassachusetts1995founding team
Memphis MercuryTennessee20012002
Miami GlidersFlorida19981999
Michigan HawksMichigan20042008Detroit Jaguars (2004–2005)
Mile High MustangsColorado20012007Mile High Edge (2001–2004)
Minnesota LightningMinnesota20062009
Montreal XtremeQuebec2004
New Brunswick PowerNew Jersey2000
New Hampshire Lady PhantomsNew Hampshire19982006
New Jersey Lady StallionsNew Jersey19982004
New Jersey RangersNew Jersey20082012
New Jersey WildcatsNew Jersey19962015final team; left to Women's Premier Soccer League
New York MagicNew York19972015final team; left to United Women's Soccer
Norcal ShockwavesCalifornia19961997left to Women's Premier Soccer League
North Texas HeatTexas19992000
Northern Kentucky TC StarsKentucky20022003
Northern Virginia MajesticsVirginia19992012
North Jersey ValkyriesNew Jersey20102015final team; left to United Women's Soccer
Oklahoma OutrageOklahoma20002002
Orlando LadyhawksFlorida1998
Ottawa Fury FCOntario20002014
Piedmont SparkNorth Carolina19992008Greensboro Twisters (2002–2003)
Carolina Dynamo (2004–2006, 2008)inactive 2007
Pali BluesCalifornia20082014Los Angeles Blues (2014)merged with Los Angeles Strikers (2014)
Philadelphia FrenzyPennsylvania19951997Pennsylvania Freedom (1995)founding team
Portland RainOregon2001left to Women's Premier Soccer League
Quebec City Amiral SCQuebec20092015Quebec Dynamo ARSQ (2014–2015)final team; left to United Women's Soccer
Raleigh WingsNorth Carolina19982000
Real Colorado CougarsColoradoColorado Gold (2000)
Denver Lady Cougars (2001–2005)
Rhode Island RaysRhode Island19952004Rhode Island Lady Stingrays (1996, 2004)
Rhode Island Stingrays (1995)founding team; left to Women's Premier Soccer League
Richmond Kickers DestinyVirginia20042009
Rochester RavensNew York19962012
Rockford DactylsIllinois19952000founding team
Sacramento StormCalifornia19951997California Storm (1997)founding team; left to Women's Premier Soccer League
San Diego Gauchos WomenCalifornia20052007San Diego Sunwaves (2007)
San Diego Top GunsCalifornia1995founding team
San Francisco NighthawksCalifornia19951997San Francisco Vikings (1995)founding team; left to Women's Premier Soccer League
Santa Clarita Blue HeatCalifornia20082015Ventura County Fusion (2008–2009)final team; left to United Women's Soccer
Seattle Sounders WomenWashington20012015final team; left to Women's Premier Soccer League
Silicon Valley Red DevilsCalifornia19961997left to Women's Premier Soccer League
South Jersey BansheesNew Jersey20012006
Southern California NitemaresCalifornia19951996founding team
Springfield SirensMassachusetts19992001left to Women's Premier Soccer League
St. Louis ArchersMissouri2004left to Women's Premier Soccer League
Sudbury CanadiansOntario20042006
Tampa Bay HellenicFlorida20082010left to Women's Premier Soccer League; merged with VSI Tampa Bay FC (2013)
Tampa Bay XtremeFlorida19972002
Texas OdysseyTexas2001
Toronto InfernoOntario19992004
Toronto Lady LynxOntario20052014
Tulsa RoughnecksOklahoma1995founding team
Vancouver Whitecaps WomenBritish Columbia20012012Vancouver Breakers (2001–2002)
Vermont Lady VoltageVermont20052008
Victoria Highlanders WomenBritish Columbia20112012
VSI Tampa Bay FCFlorida20122013VSI Tampa Flames (2012)merged with Tampa Bay Hellenic (2013)
Washington FreedomDistrict of Columbia20062008left to Women's Professional Soccer, spun off Washington Freedom Futures
Washington Freedom FuturesDistrict of Columbia20092010Washington Freedom Reserves (2009)
Washington Spirit ReservesDistrict of Columbia20132015final team; left to Women's Premier Soccer League
Western Mass Lady PioneersMassachusetts20042009
West Virginia IllusionWest Virginia2008
Wichita Lady BluesKansas1995founding team
Windy City BluezIllinois20012004

|}

DateFormat = yyyy ImageSize = width:1000 height:auto barincrement:20 Period = from:1995 till:2021 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal PlotArea = right:20 left:0 bottom:20 top:5 # to display a count on left side of graph, use "left:20" to suppress the count, use "left:20" Colors = id:barcolor value:rgb(0.99,0.7,0.7) id:line value:black id:lightline value:rgb(0.5,0.5,0.5) id:bg value:white id:Member value:rgb(0.740,0.740,0.940) # Use this color to denote a team that was a W-League member id:MemberN value:rgb(0.740,0.840,0.940) # Use this color to denote a team that was a W-League member under a different name id:Pro value:rgb(0.980,0.700,0.700) # Use this color to denote a team that was in a professional league (WUSA/WPS/NWSL) id:WPSL value:rgb(0.988,0.703,0.383) # Use this color to denote a team that was in WPSL id:WLS value:rgb(0.996,0.996,0.699) # Use this color to denote a team that was in WLS id:UWS value:rgb(0.740,0.940,0.740) # Use this color to denote a team that was in UWS id:inactive value:rgb(0.940,0.940,0.940)

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color:Member from:1996 till:1998 bar:10 color:WPSL from:1998 till:2021 bar:11 color:Member from:1995 till:1999 text:Columbus Ziggx bar:12 color:Member from:1995 till:1999 text:Connecticut Lady Wolves bar:13 color:Member from:1995 till:2001 text:Rockford Dactyls bar:14 color:MemberN from:1995 till:1996 text:Maryland * Pride bar:14 color:Member from:1996 till:2003 bar:14 color:WPSL from:2003 till:2011 bar:14 color:inactive from:2008 till:2009 bar:15 color:Member from:1995 till:2005 text:Rhode Island Rays bar:15 color:MemberN from:1996 till:1997 bar:15 color:WPSL from:2003 till:2007 bar:15 color:Member from:2004 till:2005 text:(also WPSL) bar:16 color:Member from:1995 till:2006 text:Arizona Heatwave bar:16 color:inactive from:1996 till:2001 bar:17 color:MemberN from:1995 till:1996 text:Boston Renegades bar:17 color:Member from:1996 till:2010 bar:17 color:Member from:2001 till:2002 text: * bar:17 color:Member from:2002 till:2003 text: * bar:18 color:Member from:1995 till:2011 text:Hampton Road Piranhas bar:18 color:Member from:2003 till:2004 text: * bar:18 color:MemberN from:2011 till:2014 text:(Virginia Beach Piranhas) bar:19 color:Member from:1995 till:2016 text:* Long Island Rough * Riders bar:19 color:UWS from:2016 till:2021 bar:20 color:Member from:1996 till:1997 text:Lehigh Valley Cougars bar:21 color:Member from:1996 till:1998 text:Madison Freeze bar:22 color:Member from:1996 till:1998 text:Norcal Shockwaves bar:22 color:WPSL from:1998 till:2000 bar:23 color:Member from:1996 till:1998 text:Silicon Valley Red * Devils bar:23 color:WPSL from:1998 till:2001 bar:24 color:Member from:1996 till:1999 text:Alabama Angels bar:25 color:Member from:1996 till:1999 text:Buffalo FFillies bar:26 color:Member from:1996 till:2001 text:Denver Diamonds bar:26 color:WPSL from:2002 till:2009 bar:26 color:inactive from:2001 till:2002 bar:26 color:inactive from:2005 till:2006 bar:27 color:Member from:1996 till:2002 text:Cleveland Eclipse bar:28 color:Member from:1996 till:2011 text:Chicago Cobras bar:28 color:Member from:2000 till:2001 text: * bar:28 color:MemberN from:2005 till:2009 text:(Chicago Gaels) bar:28 color:Member from:2009 till:2011 text:(Chicago Red Eleven) bar:29 color:Member from:1996 till:2013 text:Rochester Ravens bar:30 color:Member from:1996 till:2016 text:New Jersey Wildcats bar:30 color:Member from:2005 till:2006 text: * bar:30 color:WPSL from:2016 till:2021 bar:31 color:Member from:1997 till:1998 text:Gulf Coast Chaos bar:32 color:Member from:1997 till:2000 text:Central Jersey Splash bar:33 color:MemberN from:1997 till:1998 text:Charlotte Speed bar:33 color:Member from:1998 till:2000 bar:34 color:MemberN from:1997 till:1998 text:Jackson Chargers bar:34 color:Member from:1998 till:2000 bar:35 color:Member from:1997 till:2001 text:Atlanta Classics bar:36 color:Member from:1997 till:2001 text:Delaware Genies bar:37 color:Member from:1997 till:2002 text:Indiana Blaze bar:38 color:Member from:1997 till:2002 text:Laval Dynamites bar:39 color:Member from:1997 till:2003 text:Tampa Bay Xtreme bar:40 color:Member from:1998 till:1999 text:Finger Lakes Heartbreakers bar:41 color:Member from:1998 till:1999 text:Orlando Ladyhawks bar:42 color:Member from:1998 till:2000 text:Kalamazoo Quest bar:43 color:Member from:1998 till:2000 text:Miami Gliders bar:44 color:Member from:1998 till:2001 text:* Raleigh * Wings bar:45 color:Member from:1998 till:2005 text:New Jersey Lady Stallions bar:46 color:Member from:1998 till:2007 text:New Hampshire Lady Phantoms bar:47 color:Member from:1998 till:2016 text:New York Magic bar:47 color:UWS from:2016 till:2018 bar:48 color:Member from:1999 till:2001 text:Austin Lady Lone Stars bar:49 color:Member from:1999 till:2001 text:North Texas Heat bar:50 color:Member from:1999 till:2002 text:Houston Tornadoes bar:51 color:Member from:1999 till:2002 text:Springfield Sirens bar:51 color:WPSL from:2002 till:2016 text:(New England Mutiny) bar:51 color:UWS from:2016 till:2021 bar:52 color:Member from:1999 till:2003 text:Jacksonville Jade bar:53 color:Member from:1999 till:2005 text:Toronto Inferno bar:54 color:Member from:1999 till:2007 text:Piedmont Spark bar:54 color:MemberN from:2002 till:2004 text:(Greensboro Twisters, Carolina Dynamo) bar:54 color:inactive from:2007 till:2016 bar:54 color:Member from:2008 till:2009 bar:54 color:WPSL from:2016 till:2021 bar:55 color:Member from:1999 till:2013 text:Northern Virginia Majestics bar:56 color:Member from:2000 till:2001 text:New Brunswick Power bar:57 color:Member from:2000 till:2003 text:Kentucky Fillies bar:58 color:Member from:2000 till:2003 text:Oklahoma Outrage bar:59 color:Member from:2000 till:2007 text:Cincinnati Ladyhawks bar:60 color:Member from:2000 till:2011 bar:60 color:MemberN from:2000 till:2001 text:C. Gold bar:60 color:MemberN from:2001 till:2005 text:Den. Lady Cougars bar:60 color:Member from:2005 till:2010 text:Real Colorado Cougars bar:61 color:Member from:2000 till:2015 text:Ottawa Fury FC bar:61 color:Member from:2012 till:2013 text: * bar:62 color:Member from:2000 till:2016 text:Charlotte Lady Eagles bar:62 color:inactive from:2016 till:2019 bar:62 color:WPSL from:2019 till:2021

ScaleMajor = gridcolor:line unit:year increment:1 start:1995 TextData =

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text:

  1. If the chart uses more than one bar color, add a legend by selecting the appropriate fields from the following six options (use only the colors that are used in the graphic.) Leave a blank line after the end of the timeline, then add a line with the selected values from the list, separated by a space. – DateFormat = yyyy ImageSize = width:1000 height:auto barincrement:20 Period = from:1995 till:2021 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal PlotArea = right:20 left:0 bottom:50 top:5 # to display a count on left side of graph, use "left:20" to suppress the count, use "left:20" Colors = id:barcolor value:rgb(0.99,0.7,0.7) id:line value:black id:lightline value:rgb(0.5,0.5,0.5) id:bg value:white id:Member value:rgb(0.740,0.740,0.940) # Use this color to denote a team that was a W-League member id:MemberN value:rgb(0.740,0.840,0.940) # Use this color to denote a team that was a W-League member under a different name id:Pro value:rgb(0.980,0.700,0.700) # Use this color to denote a team that was in a professional league (WUSA/WPS/NWSL) id:WPSL value:rgb(0.988,0.703,0.383) # Use this color to denote a team that was in WPSL id:WLS value:rgb(0.996,0.996,0.699) # Use this color to denote a team that was in WLS id:UWS value:rgb(0.740,0.940,0.740) # Use this color to denote a team that was in UWS id:inactive value:rgb(0.940,0.940,0.940)

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bar:62 color:Member from:2001 till:2002 text:Texas Odyssey bar:63 color:inactive from:2000 till:2010 bar:63 color:Member from:2001 till:2002 text:Portland Rain bar:63 color:WPSL from:2010 till:2013 bar:64 color:Member from:2001 till:2003 text:Kansas City Mystics bar:65 color:Member from:2001 till:2003 text:Memphis Mercury bar:66 color:Member from:2001 till:2005 text:Windy City Bluez bar:67 color:Member from:2001 till:2007 text:South Jersey Banshees bar:68 color:Member from:2001 till:2005 text:Mile High Edge bar:68 color:MemberN from:2005 till:2008 text:(Mile High Mustangs) bar:69 color:Member from:2002 till:2003 text:Albuquerque Crush bar:70 color:Member from:2002 till:2004 text:Northern Kentucky TC Stars bar:71 color:Member from:2002 till:2005 text:Asheville Splash bar:72 color:Member from:2002 till:2016 text:Seattle Sounders Women bar:72 color:WPSL from:2016 till:2021 bar:73 color:Member from:2003 till:2005 text:Columbus Lady Shooting Stars bar:74 color:Member from:2003 till:2013 text:Vancouver * Whitecaps Women * bar:75 color:Member from:2004 till:2005 text:Calgary Wildfire bar:76 color:Member from:2004 till:2005 text:Edmonton Aviators Women bar:77 color:Member from:2004 till:2005 text:Montreal Xtreme bar:78 color:Member from:2004 till:2005 text:St. Louis Archers bar:78 color:WPSL from:2005 till:2008 bar:78 color:WPSL from:2006 till:2008 text:(River Cities FC) bar:79 color:Member from:2004 till:2007 text:Sudbury Canadians bar:80 color:Member from:2004 till:2009 text:Bradenton Athletics bar:81 color:Member from:2006 till:2009 text:Michigan Hawks bar:81 color:MemberN from:2004 till:2006 text:(Detroit Jaguars) bar:82 color:Member from:2004 till:2010 text:Fort Wayne Fever bar:82 color:inactive from:2013 till:2017 text:Fort Wayne United bar:82 color:UWS from:2017 till:2021 bar:83 color:Member from:2004 till:2010 text:Richmond Kickers Destiny bar:84 color:Member from:2004 till:2010 text:Western Mass Lady Pioneers bar:85 color:Member from:2004 till:2011 text:Cleveland Internationals Women bar:85 color:WLS from:2011 till:2013 bar:86 color:Member from:2004 till:2015 text:London Gryphons bar:87 color:Member from:2005 till:2007 text:Central Florida Krush bar:88 color:Member from:2005 till:2007 text:San Diego Gauchos Women bar:88 color:MemberN from:2007 till:2008 bar:89 color:Member from:2005 till:2009 text:Vermont Lady Voltage bar:90 color:Member from:2005 till:2015 text:Toronto Lady Lynx bar:91 color:Member from:2005 till:2016 text:Atlanta Silverbacks Women bar:91 color:Member from:2011 till:2012 text: * bar:91 color:WPSL from:2016 till:2018 bar:92 color:Member from:2006 till:2008 text:Cocoa Expos Women bar:92 color:WPSL from:2008 till:2009 bar:93 color:Pro from:2001 till:2004 bar:93 color:Pro from:2003 till:2004 text: * bar:93 color:inactive from:2004 till:2006 bar:93 color:Member from:2006 till:2009 text:Washington * Freedom bar:93 color:Pro from:2009 till:2011 bar:93 color:Pro from:2011 till:2012 text:(magicJack) bar:94 color:MemberN from:2009 till:2010 text:Washington Freedom Futures bar:94 color:Member from:2010 till:2011 bar:95 color:Member from:2006 till:2010 text:Minnesota Lightning bar:96 color:Member from:2006 till:2011 text:Hamilton Avalanche bar:96 color:MemberN from:2011 till:2013 text:(Hamilton FC Rage, K-W United FC) bar:96 color:Member from:2013 till:2015 bar:97 color:Member from:2006 till:2016 text:Laval Comets bar:97 color:inactive from:2016 till:2018 bar:98 color:Member from:2007 till:2009 text:Fredericksburg Lady Gunners bar:99 color:MemberN from:2007 till:2009 text:Hudson Valley Quickstrike Lady Blues bar:99 color:Member from:2009 till:2011 bar:100 color:Member from:2008 till:2009 text:West Virginia Illusion bar:101 color:MemberN from:2008 till:2009 text:Cary Lady Clarets bar:101 color:Member from:2009 till:2010 bar:102 color:Member from:2008 till:2010 text:Connecticut Passion bar:103 color:WPSL from:2005 till:2008 text: * bar:103 color:WPSL from:2007 till:2008 text: * bar:103 color:Member 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text:^"W-League Membership History"

  1. If the chart uses more than one bar color, add a legend by selecting the appropriate fields from the following six options (use only the colors that are used in the graphic.) Leave a blank line after the end of the timeline, then add a line with the selected values from the list, separated by a space. –

(*) indicates championship

Past champions

For 1998 through 2001 the W-League was divided into two divisions: W-1 (the top division) W-2 (the lower division). The numbers in parentheses indicate the number of titles a club has won if they have won multiple titles. Click on year for W-League season summaries.

  • 2015 Washington Spirit Reserves 2–1 Colorado Pride
  • 2014 Los Angeles Blues (4) 6–1 Washington Spirit Reserves
  • 2013 Pali Blues (3) 1–0 Laval Comets
  • 2012 Ottawa Fury Women 1–1 (4–3 PSO) Pali Blues
  • 2011 Atlanta Silverbacks Women 6–1 Ottawa Fury Women
  • 2010 Buffalo Flash 3–1 Vancouver Whitecaps Women
  • 2009 Pali Blues (2) 2–1 Washington Freedom Reserves
  • 2008 Pali Blues 2–1 FC Indiana
  • 2007 Washington Freedom 3–1 Atlanta Silverbacks Women
  • 2006 Vancouver Whitecaps Women (2) 3–0 Ottawa Fury Women
  • 2005 New Jersey Wildcats 3–0 Ottawa Fury Women
  • 2004 Vancouver Whitecaps Women 0–0 (4–2 PSO) New Jersey Wildcats
  • 2003 Hampton Roads Piranhas 1–0 Chicago Cobras
  • 2002 Boston Renegades (2) 3–0 Charlotte Lady Eagles
  • 2001
    • W-1: Boston Renegades 5–1 Vancouver Whitecaps Women
    • W-2: Charlotte Lady Eagles 3–1 Memphis Mercury
  • 2000
    • W-1: Chicago Cobras 1–1 (4–2 PSO) Raleigh Wings
    • W-2: Springfield Sirens 2–1 Charlotte Lady Eagles
  • 1999
    • W-1: Raleigh Wings (2) 3 -2 Chicago Cobras (OT)
    • W-2: North Texas Heat 5–1 Springfield Sirens
  • 1998
    • W-1: Raleigh Wings 4–3 Boston Renegades
    • W-2: Fort Collins Force 3–1 Hampton Roads Piranhas
  • 1997 Long Island Lady Riders (2) 2–1 Chicago Cobras (OT)
  • 1996 Maryland Pride 3–0 Dallas Lightning
  • 1995 Long Island Lady Riders 3–0 Southern California Nitemares

References

References

  1. "Women play on with little fanfare".
  2. "not found".
  3. Kassouf, Jeff. (November 6, 2015). "USL W-League, once top flight, folds after 21 seasons". The Equalizer.
  4. "W-League".
  5. (November 6, 2015). "Equalizer Soccer – USL W-League, once top flight, folds after 21 seasons".
  6. "United Soccer Leagues (USL)".
  7. (2015-12-16). "UWS To Form National Pro-Am Women's Soccer League In 2016". United Women's Soccer.
  8. (April 8, 2021). "WOMEN'S PREMIER SOCCER LEAGUE – THE LARGEST NATIONAL WOMEN'S SOCCER LEAGUE IN THE WORLD".
  9. (April 8, 2021). "NEW TEAMS, NEW CITIES, NEW STATES".
  10. (June 8, 2021). "United Soccer League to Launch W League in 2022".
  11. (June 8, 2021). "USL W League Unveils Eight Inaugural Member Clubs".
  12. Rizakis, Kris. (February 25, 2010). "THE GRAND LIST, A - G". [[RSSSF]].
  13. "Spectrum".
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