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United States Department of Justice Civil Division


Column 1
Seal of the United States Department of Justice
1930 (1930)
Federal government of the United States
Robert F. Kennedy Department of Justice Building950 Pennsylvania Avenue NWWashington, D.C., United States
.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}Brett A. Shumate, Assistant Attorney General
United States Department of Justice
justice.gov/civil

The United States Department of Justice Civil Division represents the United States, its departments and agencies, members of Congress, cabinet officers, and other federal employees. Led by the United States Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Division, the Division's litigation reflects the diversity of government activities, involving, for example, the defense of challenges to presidential actions; national security issues; benefit programs; energy policies; commercial issues such as contract disputes, banking insurance, patents, fraud, and debt collection; all manner of accident and liability claims; enforcement of immigration laws; and civil and criminal violations of consumer protection laws. Each year, Division attorneys handle thousands of cases that collectively involve billions of dollars in claims and recoveries. The Division confronts significant policy issues, which often rise to constitutional dimensions, in defending and enforcing various Federal programs and actions.

In April 2021, President Joe Biden nominated Javier Guzman to lead the division as Assistant Attorney General. That nomination was withdrawn on July 20, 2021.

The Civil Division is made up of the following offices:

  • Appellate Staff
  • Commercial Litigation Branch
    • Civil Fraud Section
    • General Corporate/Financial Litigation Section
    • Intellectual Property Section
    • Foreign Litigation Section
    • National Courts Section
  • Consumer Protection Branch
  • Federal Programs Branch
    • National Security, Foreign Relations, and Law Enforcement Section
    • Interstate and Foreign Commerce Section
    • Government Agencies and Corporations Section
    • Nondiscrimination Personnel Litigation Section
    • Discrimination in Employment Litigation Section
    • Human Resources Section
    • Interior, Agriculture, and Energy Concerns Section
    • Housing and Community Development Section
    • Freedom of Information and Privacy Section
    • Regulatory Enforcement and Defensive Banking Litigation Section
    • Disability Litigation Section
  • Office of Immigration Litigation (OIL)
    • Appellate Section
    • District Court Section
  • Office of Management Programs
  • Torts Branch
    • Aviation, Space & Admiralty Section
    • Federal Tort Claims Act Section
    • Environmental Torts Section
    • Constitutional and Specialized Torts Section
    • Tobacco Litigation Section

Former assistant attorney general and future Chief Justice of the United States, Warren E. Burger

Carla Anderson Hills, the first female Assistant Attorney General

Tony West, the first African American Assistant Attorney General

#NameTerm beganTerm endedPresident(s) served under
1Charles B. Rugg19301933Herbert Hoover
2George C. Sweeney19331935Franklin Delano Roosevelt
3Angus D. MacLean1935
4James W. Morris19351937
5Sam E. Whitaker19371939
6Francis M. Shea19391945
7John F. Sonnett19451947Harry S. Truman
8Peyton Ford19471949
9H. Graham Morison19491951
10Holmes Baldridge19511953
11Warren E. Burger19531956Dwight D. Eisenhower
12George Cochran Doub19561960
13William Horsley Orrick Jr.19611963John F. Kennedy
14John W. Douglas19631966John F. KennedyLyndon B. Johnson
15H. Barefoot Sanders Jr.19661967Lyndon B. Johnson
16Edwin L. Weisl Jr.19671969
17William Ruckelshaus19691970Richard M. Nixon
18L. Patrick Gray19701972
19Harlington Wood Jr.19721973
20Carla Anderson Hills19731975
21Rex E. Lee19751977Gerald R. Ford
22Barbara A. Babcock19771979Jimmy Carter
23Alice Daniels19791981
24Paul J. McGrath19811985Ronald Reagan
25Richard K. Willard19851988
26John R. Bolton19881989
27Stuart M. Gerson19891993George H. W. Bush
28Frank W. Hunger19931999Bill Clinton
29David W. Ogden19992001
30Robert D. McCallum Jr.20012003George W. Bush
31Peter D. Keisler20032007
32Gregory G. Katsas20082009
33Tony West20092012Barack Obama
34Stuart F. Delery20122016
Benjamin C. Mizer (acting)20162017
Chad Readler (acting)20172018Donald Trump
35Jody Hunt20182020
Ethan P. Davis (acting)20202020
Jeffrey Clark (acting)20202021
Brian Boynton (acting)20212025Joe Biden
Yaakov M. Roth (acting)20252025Donald Trump
36Brett A. Shumate2025Present
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