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Tapacarí Province

Province in Bolivia


Summary

Province in Bolivia

FieldValue
official_nameTapacari
settlement_typeProvince
imagesize250px
image_mapBolivia Cochabamba Tapacarí.png
mapsize250px
map_captionLocation of the Tapacarí Province within Bolivia
image_map1Bolivia department of cochabamba.png
mapsize1250px
map_caption1Provinces of the Cochabamba Department
pushpin_map
pushpin_label_positionbottom
pushpin_map_captionLocation of Tapacarí within Bolivia
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_name[[Image:Flag of Bolivia.svg25px]] Bolivia
subdivision_type1Department
subdivision_name1Cochabamba Department
subdivision_type3Municipalities
seat_typeCapital
seatTapacari
leader_title1
established_titleFoundation
established_title2
established_title3
unit_prefImperial
area_total_km21500
area_land_km2
population_as_of2024 census
population_footnotes
population_total24,534
population_density_km2auto
population_blank1_titleEthnicities
population_blank1Quechua, Aymara people
population_blank2_titleReligions
timezoneBOT
utc_offset-4
coordinates
elevation_footnotes
elevation_m3500
postal_code_type
area_codeBO.CB.TP

Tapacarí is a province in the Cochabamba Department, Bolivia. Its capital is Tapacarí. The province is located at a turnoff from the major highway that links Cochabamba and Oruro. It has traditionally been amongst the poorest in the department. Tapacarí Province and neighboring Arque Province are the two poorest of the 16 provinces that make up the department of Cochabamba.

The provincial capital of Tapacarí is the namesake of the that formally made Bolivia a constituent country of the Peru–Bolivian Confederation.

Geography

The approximate elevation of the province is 3000 m above sea level. The terrain is very rough. Some of the highest mountains of the province are listed below:

  • Atuq Wachana
  • Chachakumani
  • Chullunkhäni
  • Chutani
  • Itapallu
  • Jach'a Ch'utu
  • Jach'a Qala
  • Jalsuri
  • Janq'u Pukara
  • Janq'u Qalani
  • Kuntur Chukuña
  • Kuntur Ikiña
  • Llallawa
  • Llust'a Q'asa
  • Lluxita
  • Ñuñu Qullu
  • Pichaqani
  • Pukara
  • Pukara Urqu
  • P'iq'iñ Q'ara Punta
  • Qalan Qutaña
  • Qillqata
  • Qutaña
  • Q'ara Uyu
  • Q'ara Willk'i (Cochabamba)
  • Siwinqani
  • Suntur Uta
  • Tara Qullu
  • Turu Qullu
  • T'ulani
  • T'utura
  • Utani Uma
  • Warawarani
  • Warawarani (near Yuraq Qaqa)
  • Waylla Tampu
  • Waylluma
  • Wichhu Qullu
  • Wila Apachita
  • Wila Churu
  • Wila Jaqhi
  • Wisk'achani
  • Yana Apachita
  • Yaritani
  • Yuraq Qaqa

Subdivision

The province is not further subdivided into municipalities. So Tapacarí Municipality and Tapacarí Province are identical. The province is divided into four cantons.

CantonInhabitants (2001)Seat
Challa Canton6,061Challa
Leque Canton3,911Leque
Ramadas Canton6,508Ramadas
Tapacarí Canton9,429Tapacarí

People and economics

The majority of the people who live in Tapacarí are indigenous Quechua villagers or campesinos as they are known in Spanish. The principal economic activities of the families are agriculture and livestock, with wheat, barley, potatoes, corn and other staples being the major cash crops and sheep, goats, pigs, and guinea pigs being the most popular animals. Food is first and foremost used for domestic consumption, while the excess is traditionally sold at the local markets. While the men work in agriculture and haul the excess off to larger markets in Quillacollo and Cochabamba, the women of the Tapacari valley are known as superb weavers. The fur from the sheep is removed and dyed with traditional flowers that grow in the wild. and then spun by the women. Finally, in the same fashion that the Incas used centuries ago, it is then extended on the loom to make beautiful products. Although some of the weavings are exported, the majority is sold in the city at centric markets.

Aramasi, which is the site of a weaving center funded via PRODEVAT, in addition to a mill which was funded in part by USAID, is located in Ramadas Canton. The Mary Mahoney Medical Center, which is funded by Asociacion Amistad, also works out of Aramasi. Finally, Aramasi also celebrates an annual weaving and music fair which was started by a US Peace Corps Volunteer.

Politically, the province is almost entirely behind the ruling party of Evo Morales - Movimiento al Socialismo, or MAS.

Ethnic groupInhabitants (%)
Quechua64.1
Aymara31.4
Guaraní, Chiquitos, Moxos0.0
Not indigenous4.5
Other indigenous groups0.0

Ref.: obd.descentralizacion.gov.bo

Languages

The languages spoken in the Tapacarí Province are mainly Quechua, Spanish and Aymara.

LanguageInhabitants
Quechua18,806
Aymara8,187
Guaraní5
Another native6
Spanish8,213
Foreign15
Only native16,018
Native and Spanish7,947
Only Spanish266

Transport

There are virtually no paved roads in the entire province, with the exception of the interdepartamental route linking Cochabamba and Oruro and La Paz.

References

References

  1. "Bolivia: Administrative divisions". City Population.
  2. IGM Bolivia 1:50,000 Leque 6241-III
  3. IGM Bolivia 1:50,000 Mazo Cruz 6241-I
  4. [http://obd.descentralizacion.gov.bo/municipal/fichas/ obd.descentralizacion.gov.bo / Observatorio Bolivia Democrático] {{Webarchive. link. (2009-02-18 (Spanish))
  5. . ["Tapacari"](http://www.ine.gob.bo/publicaciones/visorPdf.aspx?Codigo=031101&tipo=1). *INE, Bolivia*.
  6. Bolivia 1:100,000, Bolívar 3535, Map prepared and published by the Defense Mapping Agency, Hydrographic/Topographic Center, Bethesda, MD Radio San Gabriel
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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