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Second Blair ministry


Second Blair ministry
Cabinet of the United Kingdom
2001–2005
Blair in 2002
8 June 2001 (2001-06-08)
6 May 2005 (2005-05-06)
Elizabeth II
Tony Blair
Premiership of Tony Blair
John Prescott
.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}  Labour Party
Majority
Hague shadow cabinetDuncan Smith shadow cabinetHoward Shadow Cabinet
Conservative Party
William Hague (2001)Iain Duncan Smith (2001–2003)Michael Howard (2003–2005)
2001 general election
2005 general election
53rd UK Parliament
2002 budget2003 budget2004 budget2005 budget
First Blair ministry
Third Blair ministry

The second Blair ministry lasted from June 2001 to May 2005. Following the financial crisis in Japan at the end of the 1990s, there was a brief recession in other parts of the developed world including Germany, Italy and France in the early-2000s, but the UK avoided recession and continued to maintain a strong economy and low unemployment.

By the time the next general election was on the horizon, Labour were looking well positioned for a record third successive term in government. Unemployment remained low and the economy remained strong with more than a decade of unbroken growth, and education and healthcare had changed for the better as a result of expenditure by Labour.

However, the Labour government had attracted controversy by sending British troops to fight in Afghanistan in the aftermath of the 11 September terrorist attacks on the United States in 2001, and even more so when it joined the American-led invasion of Iraq eighteen months later – particularly when it emerged that the ousted Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein's alleged weapons of mass destruction were never found, and serious questions were raised about the issue of going to war. Although the regimes in both of these countries were swiftly ended by British and American troops, the remaining British forces were not withdrawn from Iraq until 2009 and not from Afghanistan until 2021.

Soon after the controversial invasion of Iraq in 2003, Labour support in the opinion polls fell and the Conservatives drew level with them in at least one poll during 2003. However, this did little to end speculation about the future of their unpopular leader Iain Duncan Smith and in October 2003, he lost a vote of no confidence and was replaced by Michael Howard, who stood unopposed for the leadership role and took control without a leadership contest.

  • May 2002 – Stephen Byers resigns and the Department of Transport, Local Government & the Regions is broken up. Alistair Darling becomes Secretary of State for Transport. John Prescott's Office of the Deputy Prime Minister assumes the Local Government & the Regions portfolio. Andrew Smith becomes Work and Pensions Secretary. Paul Boateng becomes Chief Secretary to the Treasury. Complete list of changes
  • October 2002 – Estelle Morris resigns. Charles Clarke becomes Education Secretary; John Reid becomes Minister without Portfolio and Labour Party chairman. Paul Murphy becomes Northern Ireland Secretary. Peter Hain becomes Welsh Secretary.
  • March 2003 – Robin Cook resigns. John Reid becomes Lord President of the Council & Leader of the House of Commons. Ian McCartney becomes Minister without Portfolio and Labour Party chairman.
  • May 2003 – Clare Short resigns and is succeeded by Baroness Amos as International Development Secretary.
  • June 2003 – In a reshuffle John Reid becomes Health Secretary. Lord Falconer of Thoroton assumes the new position of Secretary of State for Constitutional Affairs, also becoming Lord Chancellor. Alistair Darling becomes Scottish Secretary remaining also Transport Secretary. Peter Hain becomes Lord Privy Seal & Leader of the House of Commons, remaining also Welsh Secretary. Alan Milburn, Lord Irvine and Helen Liddell leave the Cabinet. Complete list of changes
  • October 2003 – Baroness Amos becomes Lord President of the Council & Leader of the House of Lords, following the death of Lord Williams of Mostyn. Hilary Benn becomes International Development Secretary.
  • September 2004 – Andrew Smith resigns as Secretary of State for Work and Pensions and is succeeded by Alan Johnson. Alan Milburn returns to government with a seat in the Cabinet as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster mainly at the head of policy co-ordination; he replaces Douglas Alexander, who was not in the Cabinet.
  • December 2004 – David Blunkett resigns as Home Secretary and is succeeded by Charles Clarke. Ruth Kelly succeeds Clarke as Secretary of State for Education and Skills.
Column 1Column 2
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding missing information. (March 2016)
Cabinet Office
Prime Minister of the United KingdomFirst Lord of the TreasuryMinister for the Civil ServiceJune 2001 – May 2005
Deputy Prime MinisterFirst Secretary of StateJune 2001 – May 2005
Minister for the Cabinet OfficeChancellor of the Duchy of LancasterJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – September 2004
September 2004 – May 2005
Minister of State for the Cabinet OfficeJune–November 2001
June 2001 – May 2002
May 2002 – June 2003
September–December 2004
December 2004 – May 2005
Lord High Chancellor of Great BritainJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Lord President of the CouncilJune 2001 – March 2003
March 2003 – June 2003
June–September 2003
September 2003 – May 2005
Lord Keeper of the Privy SealJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Minister Without PortfolioChairman of the Labour PartyJune 2001 – October 2002
October 2002 – April 2003
April 2003 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of StateJune 2001 – May 2002
Treasury
Chancellor of the ExchequerJune 2001 – May 2005
Chief Secretary to the TreasuryJune 2001 – May 2002
May 2002 – May 2005
Paymaster GeneralJune 2001 – May 2005
Financial Secretary to the TreasuryJune 2001 – May 2002
May 2002 – September 2004
September 2004 – May 2005
Economic Secretary to the TreasuryJune 2001 – May 2002
May 2002 – May 2005
Foreign and Commonwealth Office
Foreign SecretaryJune 2001 – May 2005
Minister of State for the Middle EastJune 2001 – May 2005
Minister of State for EuropeJune 2001 – October 2002
October 2002 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for the Balkans and Latin AmericaJune 2001 – October 2002
Minister for TradeJune 2003 – September 2004
September 2004 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of StateJune 2001 – May 2002
June 2001 – May 2003
May 2002 – June 2003
October 2002 – May 2005
June 2003 – May 2005
Home Office
Home SecretaryJune 2001 – December 2004
December 2004 – May 2005
Minister of State for PolicingJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Minister of State for PrisonsJune 2001 – May 2002
May 2002 – May 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Minister of State for Immigration, Citizenship and CounterterrorismJune 2001 – May 2002
May 2002 – April 2004
April 2004 – May 2005
Minister for Criminal PolicyMay 2002 – June 2003
Parliamentary Under Secretary of StateJune 2001 – May 2002
June 2001 – June 2003
June 2001 – May 2002
May 2002 – June 2003
May 2002 – July 2003
May 2003 – May 2005
June 2003 – May 2005
June 2003 – May 2005
Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural AffairsJune 2001 – May 2005
Minister of State for the EnvironmentJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Minister of State for Rural AffairsJune 2001 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of StateJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2001 – May 2005
June 2003 – May 2005
September 2004 – May 2005
Defence
Secretary of State for DefenceJune 2001 – May 2005
Minister of State for the Armed ForcesJune 2001 – May 2005
Minister for Defence ProcurementJune 2001 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for VeteransJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Education and Skills
Secretary of State for Education and SkillsJune 2001 – October 2002
October 2002 – December 2004
December 2004 – May 2005
Minister of State for SchoolsJune 2001 – October 2002
October 2002 – December 2004
December 2004 – May 2005
Minister for Higher EducationJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – September 2004
September 2004 – May 2005
Minister for ChildrenJune 2003 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Early Years & School Standards (jointly with Work & Pensions from June 2003)June 2001 – September 2004
September 2004 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Adult SkillsJune 2001 – May 2002
May 2002 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Young People & LearningJune 2001 – May 2002
May 2002 – December 2004
Health
Secretary of State for HealthJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Minister of State for Health ServicesJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Minister for HealthJune 2001 – May 2005
Minister for Public HealthJune 2001 – May 2002
May 2002 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of StateJune 2001 – March 2003
June 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
June 2003 – May 2005
Work and Pensions
Secretary of State for Work and PensionsJune 2001 – May 2002
May 2002 – September 2004
September 2004 – May 2005
Minister of State for PensionsJune 2001 – April 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Minister of State for WorkJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – April 2004
April 2004 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of StateJune 2001 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Disabled PeopleJune 2001 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for WorkJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Sure Start (jointly with Education)June 2003 – September 2004
Culture, Media and Sport
Secretary of State for Culture, Media and SportJune 2001 – May 2005
Minister for the ArtsJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Minister for SportJune 2001 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of StateJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Department for Transport, Local Government and the Regions
Secretary of State for Transport, Local Government and the RegionsJune 2001 – May 2002
Secretary of State for TransportMay 2002 – May 2005
Minister of State for TransportJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – September 2004
September 2004 – May 2005
Minister for Local GovernmentJune 2001 – May 2002
Minister for Housing and PlanningJune 2001 – May 2002
Parliamentary Under Secretary of StateJune 2001 – May 2002
June 2001 – May 2002
June 2001 – May 2005
June 2003 – September 2004
September 2004 – May 2005
Department for Constitutional Affairs
Secretary of State for Constitutional AffairsJune 2003 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of StateJune 2003 – May 2005
June 2003 – May 2005
June 2003 – September 2004
June 2003 – May 2005
June 2003 – May 2005
September 2004 – May 2005
Department of Trade and Industry
Secretary of State for Trade and IndustryPresident of the Board of Trade Minister for WomenJune 2001 – May 2005
Minister of State for E-Commerce & CompetitivenessJune 2001 – May 2002
May 2002 – September 2004
Minister of State for Energy & E-CommerceSeptember 2004 – May 2005
Minister of State for Trade & InvestmentJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – September 2004
September 2004 – May 2005
Minister of State for Industry & EnergyJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Minister of State for Employment Relations & the RegionsJune 2001 – June 2003
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Science & InnovationJune 2001 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Competition, Consumers & MarketsJune 2001 – June 2003
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Small BusinessJune 2001 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Employment Relations & Consumer AffairsJune 2003 – May 2005
International Development
Secretary of State for International DevelopmentJune 2001 – May 2003
May 2003 – October 2003
October 2003 – May 2005
Minister of StateMay 2003 – October 2003
Parliamentary Under Secretary of StateJune 2001 – May 2002
May 2002 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Northern Ireland Office
Secretary of State for Northern IrelandJune 2001 – October 2002
October 2002 – May 2005
Minister of StateJune 2001 – April 2004
June 2003 – May 2005
April 2004 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of StateJune 2001 – June 2003
October 2002 – May 2005
October 2002 – April 2004
April 2004 – May 2005
Scotland Office
Secretary of State for ScotlandJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Minister of StateJune 2001 – May 2002
Parliamentary Under Secretary of StateMay 2002 – May 2005
Wales Office
Secretary of State for WalesJune 2001 – October 2002
October 2002 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of StateJune 2001 – May 2005
Office of the Deputy Prime Minister
Office of the Deputy Prime Minister, Secretary of State for Local Government and the RegionsMay 2002 – May 2005
Minister of State for Local Government and the RegionsMay 2002 – May 2005
Minister of State for Housing and PlanningMay 2002 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Minister for Social Exclusion, Regional Co-ordination (also Deputy Minister for Women)May 2002 – June 2003
Minister of State for Regeneration & Regional DevelopmentJune 2003 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Housing, Planning and RegenerationMay 2002 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Local Government & the RegionsMay 2002 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Lord Chancellors Department
Lord ChancellorJune 2001 – June 2003
Parliamentary Under Secretary of StateJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2001 – May 2002
June 2001 – June 2003
May 2002 – June 2003
Law Officers
Attorney General for England and WalesJune 2001 – May 2005
Solicitor General for England and WalesJune 2001 – May 2005
Advocate General for ScotlandJune 2001 – May 2005
Lord AdvocateJune 2001 – May 2005
Solicitor General for ScotlandJune 2001 – November 2001
November 2001 – May 2005
Parliament
Leader of the House of CommonsJune 2001 – March 2003
March 2003 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Deputy Leader of the House of CommonsJune 2001 – May 2002
May 2002 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Leader of the House of LordsJune 2001 – September 2003
September 2003 – May 2005
Deputy Leader of the House of LordsJune 2001 – May 2005
Whips
Government Chief WhipParliamentary Secretary to the TreasuryJune 2001 – May 2005
Treasurer of HM Household (Deputy Chief Whip)June 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Comptroller of HM HouseholdJune 2001 – May 2005
Vice-Chamberlain of the HouseholdJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Junior Lords of the TreasuryWhipsJune 2001 – May 2002
June 2001 – May 2005
June 2001 – May 2002
June 2001 – May 2005
June 2001 – May 2002
May 2002 – June 2003
May 2002 – June 2003
May 2002 – June 2003
Oct 2002
June 2003 – May 2005
June 2003 – May 2005
June 2003 – December 2004
December 2004 – May 2005
Assistant WhipsJune 2001 – May 2002
June 2001 – May 2005
June 2001 – October 2002
June 2001 – June 2003
June 2001 – May 2002
June 2001 – May 2002
June 2001 – June 2003
October 2002 – May 2005
October 2002 – December 2004
June 2003 – May 2005
June 2003 – May 2005
June 2003 – May 2005
June 2003 – May 2005
September 2004 – May 2005
Captain of the Honourable Corps of Gentlemen-at-ArmsChief WhipJune 2001 – May 2002
May 2002 – May 2005
Captain of the Yeomen of the GuardDeputy Chief WhipJune 2001 – June 2003
June 2003 – May 2005
Lord and Baronesses-in-WaitingWhipsJune 2001 – May 2005
June 2001 – June 2003
June 2001 – May 2002
June 2001 – May 2002
June 2001 – May 2005
January 2002 – May 2005
January 2002 – May 2005
June 2003 – May 2005
December 2003 – May 2005

General

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