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S&P Global
American financial services company
American financial services company
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | S&P Global Inc. |
| logo | S&P Global logo.svgclass=skin-invert-image |
| image | 55 Water Street and north wing.jpg |
| image_size | 250px |
| image_caption | Headquarters at 55 Water Street |
| former_name | |
| type | Public |
| traded_as | |
| industry | Financial services |
| predecessor | The McGraw–Hill Book/Publishing Companies |
| (formerly 'The McGraw Publishing Company' and 'The Hill Book Company') | |
| foundation | |
| founders | |
| location | 55 Water Street, New York City, US |
| area_served | Worldwide |
| key_people | Martina Cheung (president & CEO) |
| products | Financial information and analytics |
| revenue | (2024) |
| operating_income | (2024) |
| net_income | (2024) |
| assets | (2024) |
| equity | (2024) |
| num_employees | 42,350 (2024) |
| subsid | |
| homepage | |
| footnotes |
(formerly 'The McGraw Publishing Company' and 'The Hill Book Company')
S&P Global Inc. (prior to 2016, McGraw Hill Financial, Inc., and prior to 2013, The McGraw–Hill Companies, Inc.) is an American publicly traded corporation headquartered in Manhattan, New York. Its primary areas of business are financial information, analytics, and energy and commodities intelligence. It is the parent company of S&P Global Ratings, S&P Global Energy, S&P Global Market Intelligence, S&P Global Mobility, and the Indian credit rating agency CRISIL. It is also the majority owner of the S&P Dow Jones Indices joint venture. "S&P" is a shortening of "Standard and Poor's".
Corporate history
The predecessor companies of S&P Global have histories dating to 1888, when James H. McGraw purchased the American Journal of Railway Appliances. He continued to add further publications, eventually establishing The McGraw Publishing Company in 1899. John A. Hill had also produced several technical and trade publications and in 1902 formed his own business, The Hill Publishing Company. In 1909, both men, having known each other's interests, agreed upon an alliance and combined the book departments of their publishing companies into The McGraw–Hill Book Company. John Hill served as president, with James McGraw as vice-president. In 1917, the remaining parts of each business were merged into The McGraw–Hill Publishing Company.
In 2009, McGraw Hill sold Business Week to Bloomberg. In 1964, after Hill died, both McGraw–Hill Publishing Company and McGraw–Hill Book Company merged into McGraw–Hill, Inc. McGraw–Hill purchased credit rating agency Standard & Poor's from Paul Talbot Babson in 1966. In 1979, McGraw–Hill acquired Byte magazine from its owner/publisher Virginia Williamson, who then became a vice-president of McGraw–Hill. In 1986, McGraw–Hill bought out competitor The Economy Company, then the United States' largest publisher of educational material. The buyout made McGraw–Hill the largest educational publisher in the United States. In 1994, McGraw–Hill's broadcasting division signed a deal with ABC, due partly to the fact that its stations in San Diego (KGTV) and Indianapolis (WRTV) had already been aligned with the network, and that Denver (KMGH-TV) and Bakersfield (KERO-TV) joined the ABC family. (Bakersfield sister station KERO-TV was also involved in the deal between McGraw–Hill and ABC; however, that station had to wait for its affiliation contract with CBS to expire in March 1996, before it could finally switch to ABC).
In October 2011, McGraw–Hill announced it was selling its entire television station group to the E. W. Scripps Company for $212 million. The sale was completed in December 2011. It had been involved in broadcasting since 1972, when it purchased four television stations from a division of Time Inc. The sale included McGraw–Hill Broadcasting's stations KERO-TV and KZKC-LP Bakersfield; KGTV and KZSD-LP San Diego; KZCS-LP Colorado Springs; flagship station KMGH-TV and KZCO-LD Denver; KZFC-LP Fort Collins; and WRTV Indianapolis. In November 2012, McGraw–Hill announced it was selling its entire education division, known as McGraw–Hill Education to Apollo Global Management for $2.5 billion. In March 2013, McGraw–Hill announced it had completed the sale for $2.4 billion cash. In May 2013, shareholders of McGraw–Hill voted to change the company's name to McGraw Hill Financial. McGraw–Hill divested the subsidiary McGraw–Hill Construction to Symphony Technology Group for US$320 million in September 2014. The sale included Engineering News-Record, Architectural Record, Dodge and Sweet's. McGraw–Hill Construction has been renamed Dodge Data & Analytics.
In February 2016, McGraw–Hill announced that McGraw–Hill Financial would change its name to S&P Global Inc. by the end of April 2016. McGraw Hill Financial officially changed its name following a shareholder vote on April 27, 2016. In April 2016, McGraw–Hill announced that it was selling J.D. Power and Associates to investment firm XIO Group for $1.1 billion. In August 2020, S&P Global Platts launched S&P Global Platts Analytics fundamental oil information on the redesigned S&P Global Platts Developer Platform. The Platts Developer Platform offers customers with quick exposure to product price databases, business statistics and insights at the pace of market changes. In November 2020, S&P Global agreed to acquire IHS Markit analytics company in a $44 billion transaction. In 2023, S&P sold the former IHS engineering operations to KKR & Co, which rebranded IHS as Accuris.
In October 2025, S&P Global announced a deal to buy markets data and analytics firm With Intelligence for $1.8 billion.
Corporate organization
S&P Global organizes its businesses in six units, based on the market in which they are involved:
S&P Global Ratings
Main article: S&P Global Ratings
S&P Global Ratings provides independent investment research including ratings on various investment instruments.
S&P Global Market Intelligence
S&P Global Market Intelligence is a provider of multi-asset class and real-time data, research, news and analytics to institutional investors, investment and commercial banks, insurance companies, investment advisors and wealth managers, corporations, and universities. Subsidiaries and brands include Capital IQ, EViews, Journal of Commerce, Panjiva, and Global Insight.
S&P Dow Jones Indices
Launched in July 2012, S&P Dow Jones Indices is the world's largest global resource for index-based concepts, data, and research. It produces the S&P 500 and the Dow Jones Industrial Average.
S&P Dow Jones Indices calculates over 830,000 indices, publishes benchmarks that provide the basis for 575 ETFs globally with $387 billion in assets invested, and serves as the DNA for $1.5 trillion of the world's indexed assets.
S&P Global Energy
Headquartered in London, S&P Global Energy, formerly Platts, is a provider of information and a source of benchmark price assessments for the commodities, energy, petrochemicals, metals, and agriculture markets. It has offices in more than 15 cities, including major energy centres such as London, Tokyo, Dubai, Singapore, and Houston, and international business centres such as São Paulo, Shanghai, and New York City.
S&P Global Mobility
S&P Global Mobility is the parent company of Carfax, Market Scan, Polk Automotive Solutions, and other brands. In April 2025, S&P announced plans to spin off its global mobility unit into a standalone public company.
Presidents of the company
- James H. McGraw (1917–1928)
- Johnathan Heflin (1928–1948)
- James McGraw Jr. (1948–1950)
- Curtis W. McGraw (1950–1953)
- Donald C. McGraw (1953–1968)
- Shelton Fisher (1968–1974)
- Harold McGraw Jr. (1974–1983)
- Joseph Dionne (1983–1998)
- Harold W. McGraw III (1998–2013)
- Douglas L. Peterson (2013–2024)
- Martina Cheung (2024–present)
Acquisitions
During the course of its history, McGraw Hill and from 2016, S&P Global has expanded significantly through acquisition, not just within the publishing industry but also into other areas such as financial services (the purchase of Standard & Poor's in 1966) and broadcasting (the 1972 acquisition of Time-Life Broadcasting). The publishing and education assets are a part of McGraw–Hill Education from the company separation in 2013:
| Date of acquisition | Asset acquired | Industry | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1920 | title=About Us: Corporate History: Development | url=https://www.mhfi.com/about/our-history | access-date=May 26, 2007 | archive-date=May 6, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130506164924/http://www.mhfi.com/about/our-history | url-status=dead }} | - |
| 1928 | A.W. Shaw Company | Publisher of magazines and textbooks | |||||
| 1950s | Gregg Company | Publisher of vocational textbooks | |||||
| 1953 | title=Platts History | url=http://www.platts.com/About%20Platts/history.html | access-date=May 26, 2007 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070502232634/http://www.platts.com/About%20Platts/history.html | archive-date=May 2, 2007 }} | Publisher of petroleum industry information |
| 1954 | Blakiston, from Doubleday | Publisher of medical textbooks | |||||
| 1961 | title=About Us: Corporate History: Expansion | url=https://www.mhfi.com/about/our-history | access-date=May 26, 2007 | archive-date=May 6, 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130506164924/http://www.mhfi.com/about/our-history | url-status=dead }} | Publisher of construction industry information |
| 1965 | California Test Bureau | Developer of educational testing systems | |||||
| 1966 | Standard & Poor's | Financial Services | |||||
| 1966 | Shepard's Citations | Legal publisher | |||||
| 1968 | National Radio Institute | Correspondence School | |||||
| 1970 | The Ryerson Press | Educational and trade publishing | |||||
| 1972 | Television Stations of Time Life Broadcasting | Broadcasting | |||||
| 1979 | Data Resources Inc. | Economic data, models and consulting | |||||
| 1986 | The Economy Company | Educational publishing | |||||
| 1988 | title=McGraw-Hill, Inc. v. Comstock Partners, Inc., 89 Civ. 5574 (CMM). | url=https://case-law.vlex.com/vid/mcgraw-hill-inc-v-888341061 | work = Case-Law VLEX.com | date = 1990}} | Educational publishing | ||
| 1988 | title=McGraw-Hill, Inc. v. Comstock Partners, Inc., 89 | url=https://case-law.vlex.com/vid/mcgraw-hill-inc-v-888341061 | author = unknown | work = vLex.com | date = June 28, 1990}} | Financial Services | |
| 1996 | title=Times Mirror in Two Deals To Bolster Legal Publisher | url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/07/04/business/the-media-business-times-mirror-in-two-deals-to-bolster-legal-publisher.html | author = Iver Peterson | work = The New York Times | date = July 4, 1996 | access-date=September 1, 2009}} | Educational publishing |
| 1993 | Macmillan/McGraw–Hill School Publishing Company | Educational publishing | |||||
| 1997 | title=The McGraw–Hill Companies to Acquire Micropal | url=http://www.thefreelibrary.com/The+McGraw-Hill+Companies+to+Acquire+Micropal-a019861914 | access-date=May 26, 2007 | archive-date=October 28, 2018 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181028025225/https://www.thefreelibrary.com/The+McGraw-Hill+Companies+to+Acquire+Micropal-a019861914 | url-status=dead }} | Financial Services |
| 1999 | title=The McGraw–Hill Companies Completes Acquisition of Appleton & Lange | url=http://investor.mcgraw-hill.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=96562&p=irol-newsArticle&ID=38035&highlight= | access-date=May 26, 2007 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://archive.today/20130103164118/http://investor.mcgraw-hill.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=96562&p=irol-newsArticle&ID=38035&highlight= | archive-date=January 3, 2013 }} | Publisher of medical information |
| 2000 | Tribune Education, including NTC/Contemporary | Publisher of supplementary educational materials | |||||
| 2001 | Mayfield Publishing Company | Publisher of humanities and social science textbooks | |||||
| 2004 | Capital IQ | Company information aggregation | |||||
| 2005 | title=The McGraw–Hill Companies Completes Acquisition of J.D. Power and Associates | url=http://investor.mcgraw-hill.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=96562&p=irol-newsArticle&ID=691040&highlight= | archive-url=https://archive.today/20130103211916/http://investor.mcgraw-hill.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=96562&p=irol-newsArticle&ID=691040&highlight= | url-status=dead | archive-date=January 3, 2013 | access-date=May 26, 2007 }} | Marketing information provider |
| 2015 | SNL Financial | Financial News | |||||
| 2018 | Kensho Technologies | Artificial Intelligence | |||||
| 2019 | 451 Research | Global IT research and advisory | |||||
| 2022 | IHS Markit | Information Provider | |||||
| 2022 | The Climate Service | Information Provider | |||||
| 2023 | ChartIQ | Charting Provider | |||||
| 2023 | Tradenet | Vessel-Tracking Platform | |||||
| 2023 | TruSight Solutions LLC | Third-party Risk Assessments | |||||
| 2023 | Market Scan Information Systems, Inc | Automative Data Provider | |||||
| 2024 | Visible Alpha | Consensus Estimates Data | |||||
| 2024 | World Hydrogen Leaders | Hydrogen Information Provider |
This list only includes acquisitions made by McGraw–Hill, not its subsidiaries. McGraw–Hill typically does not release financial information regarding its acquisitions or divestitures.
Divestitures
After acquiring a portfolio of diverse companies, McGraw Hill later divested itself of many units to form McGraw Hill Financial which is now S&P Global:
| Date of divestiture | Asset relinquished | Industry |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | Shepard's legal publisher to Times Mirror | Publishing |
| 2009 | Vista Resources to Guidepoint Global | Expert Networks |
| 2011 | Television station group to the E. W. Scripps Company | Broadcasting |
| 2013 | McGraw–Hill Education to Apollo Global Management | Publishing |
| 2013 | Aviation Week to Penton | Publishing |
| 2014 | McGraw–Hill Construction to Symphony Technology Group | Publishing |
| 2016 | J.D. Power & Associates to XIO Group | Marketing information provider |
| 2016 | Equity Research Group to CFRA | Equity research |
This list only includes divestitures made by McGraw–Hill, not its subsidiaries.
McGraw–Hill Building
Main article: 1221 Avenue of the Americas
The company was based at 1221 Avenue of the Americas until July 2015. The predecessor company McGraw Hill Inc. had been based at 330 West 42nd Street and both have been known as The McGraw–Hill Building, a name originally used for a prior headquarters at 469 Tenth Avenue.
Connection to the family of George W. Bush
The McGraws and the George W. Bush family have close ties dating back several generations. Harold McGraw Jr. (deceased) was a member of the national grant advisory and founding board of the Barbara Bush Foundation for Family Literacy.
McGraw–Hill Federal Credit Union
Established in 1935, the McGraw–Hill Federal Credit Union originally served employees of the McGraw–Hill companies in New York City only. The credit union moved from its location inside the McGraw–Hill building to East Windsor, New Jersey, in 2005. Its accounts are insured by the National Credit Union Administration. It provides savings, checking accounts, CDs, money-market accounts, IRAs, credit cards, auto loans, and home mortgages. In February 2019, the credit union announced plans to merge with Pentagon Federal Credit Union, completing to convert customers to those of PenFed on May 1, 2019.
Awards
In 1999, the National Building Museum presented the McGraw–Hill Companies with its annual Honor Award for the corporation's contributions to the built environment.
In 2023, S&P Global was recognized in Newsweek's ranking of America's Greenest Companies 2024 for its commitment to sustainability.
References
References
- Martin, Timothy W.. (July 8, 2015). "McGraw Hill Moves Downtown, Says Goodbye to Namesake Building". [[The Wall Street Journal]].
- (February 11, 2025). "SPGI 2024 Annual Report (Form 10-K)". [[U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission]].
- "About Us: Corporate History: The Foundation".
- Tipton, David. (July 3, 1986). "McGraw Hill Buying The Economy Company". The Journal Record.
- "McGraw-Hill Plans to Switch Affiliation of Denver Station to ABC from CBS".
- (October 3, 2011). "Scripps Buys McGraw-Hill Station Group".
- de la Merced, Michael J.. (November 26, 2012). "McGraw–Hill to Sell Education Unit to Apollo for $2.5 Billion".
- (March 22, 2013). "The McGraw–Hill Companies Completes Sale of McGraw–Hill Education to Apollo". McGraw–Hill Companies.
- "News Release - McGraw Hill Financial". Investor.mhfi.com.
- Staley, Eddie. (September 22, 2014). "McGraw Hill Financial To Sell McGraw Hill Construction To Symphony Technology Group For $320M In Cash". Benzinga.
- "McGraw Hill Sells ENR and Construction Group to Equity Investor".
- Maidenberg, Micah. (December 14, 2014). "Best year since 2008 for construction industry".
- (February 4, 2016). "McGraw Hill Financial to be renamed 'S&P Global'".
- (April 27, 2016). "McGraw Hill Financial Changes Name to S&P Global Inc.".
- Beckerman, Josh. (April 15, 2016). "McGraw Hill Financial to Sell J.D. Power for $1.1 Billion". [[The Wall Street Journal]].
- (August 3, 2020). "S&P Global Platts Launches Oil Fundamental Data APIs to Digitize Commodity Markets".
- (November 30, 2020). "S&P Global to buy IHS Markit in $44bn deal".
- (November 30, 2020). "S&P Global Agrees to Buy IHS Markit for About $44 Billion".
- "KKR Acquires Accuris".
- Stewart, Robb M.. (October 15, 2025). "S&P Global Buying Data and Analytics Firm With Intelligence for $1.8 Billion".
- "S&P Global & IHS Markit merger".
- Rooney, Ben. "Stocks end mixed after late-day recovery".
- Leising, Matthew. (July 2, 2012). "McGraw–Hill, CME Group Start S&P Dow Jones Indices Venture". Bloomberg.
- (July 19, 2024). "Dow slides more than 500 points, S&P 500 closes lower in sharp sell-off Thursday: Live updates".
- "Reynolds and Reynolds, Carfax simplify service history upload process".
- Butler, Peter. (2006). "The Guideline Publicly Traded Company Method and the Market Value of "Invested" Capital: Should Market Value of "Stakeholder" Capital be the Appropriate Reference?". Business Valuation Review.
- "About Us: Corporate History: Development".
- "Platts History".
- (October 18, 1954). "Blakiston Books Sold; McGraw–Hill Acquires Medical Subsidiary of Doubleday". [[The New York Times]].
- "About Us: Corporate History: Expansion".
- "The McGraw–Hill Companies Timeline".
- (1990). "McGraw-Hill, Inc. v. Comstock Partners, Inc., 89 Civ. 5574 (CMM).". [[Case-Law VLEX.com ]].
- unknown. (June 28, 1990). "McGraw-Hill, Inc. v. Comstock Partners, Inc., 89". [[vLex.com]].
- Iver Peterson. (July 4, 1996). "Times Mirror in Two Deals To Bolster Legal Publisher". [[The New York Times]].
- (August 27, 1993). "McGraw–Hill to Buy Stake in Schoolbook Publisher". [[The New York Times]].
- "The McGraw–Hill Companies to Acquire Micropal".
- "The McGraw–Hill Companies Completes Acquisition of Appleton & Lange".
- "The McGraw–Hill Companies To Acquire Tribune Education; Acquisition Strengthens McGraw–Hill Education's Leadership Position".
- "McGraw–Hill to Acquire Mayfield Publishing Company". Publishing Executive.
- Barker, Alex. (May 1, 2007). "We were angry, arrogant bankers'". [[Financial Times]].
- "The McGraw–Hill Companies Completes Acquisition of J.D. Power and Associates".
- (July 27, 2015). "McGraw Hill Agrees to Buy SNL Financial for $2.23 Billion".
- Miller, Ron. (March 7, 2018). "S&P Global snares Kensho for $550 million".
- (January 7, 2020). "S&P Global has acquired 451 Research in new deal".
- Hoffman, Cara Lombardo And Liz. (November 30, 2020). "WSJ News Exclusive {{!}} S&P Global Nears Deal to Buy IHS Markit for About $44 Billion". [[The Wall Street Journal]].
- (January 4, 2022). "S&P Global Acquires The Climate Service, Inc.".
- (January 5, 2023). "S&P Global enhances Capital IQ Pro desktop with acquisition of ChartIQ". S&P Global.
- (March 13, 2023). "S&P Global acquires firm to bolster capability to track commodity shipments". Reuters.
- (January 9, 2023). "S&P Global enhances KY3P® risk management capabilities with acquisition of TruSight Solutions LLC". S&P Global.
- (February 16, 2023). "S&P Global Mobility Enhances Data and Product Offerings with Acquisition of Market Scan". S&P Global.
- (February 20, 2024). "S&P Global to buy Visible Alpha in latest push for data dominance". Reuters.
- (May 14, 2024). "S&P Global Commodity Insights Acquires World Hydrogen Leaders". S&P Global.
- (July 4, 1996). "The Media Business;Times Mirror in Two Deals to Bolster Legal Publisher". [[The New York Times]].
- (May 22, 2009). "Standard & Poor's, A Division of McGraw-Hill, Sells Vista Research to Guidepoint Global".
- "McGraw Hill Financial to Sell Aviation Week to Penton".
- "S&P Global Agrees to Sell S&P Global Market Intelligence's Equity and Fund Research to CFRA".
- (January 10, 2002). "Reading Between the Lines".
- "McGraw–Hill Federal Credit Union - Home". McGraw–Hill Federal Credit Union.
- (February 12, 2019). "New Jersey Credit Union Plans Merger With PenFed". Credit Union Times.
- "Welcome to the Family McGraw–Hill Federal Credit Union". Pentagon Federal Credit Union.
- (December 16, 2016). "Honor Award". National Building Museum.
- (November 13, 2023). "S&P Global Named One of America's Greenest Companies by Newsweek". Prolific News.
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