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Piloña


FieldValue
namePiloña
settlement_typeMunicipality
official_name
native_name
image_skylineInfiesto 15.jpg
image_shieldEscudo piloña.gif
image_mapPiloña.png
pushpin_mapSpain
pushpin_map_captionLocation in Spain
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameSpain
subdivision_type1Autonomous community
subdivision_name1Asturias
subdivision_type2Province
subdivision_name2Asturias
subdivision_type3Comarca
subdivision_name3Oriente
subdivision_type4Judicial district
subdivision_name4Piloña
seat_typeCapital
seatInfiesto
coordinates
elevation_max_m1420
area_total_km2283.89
established_title
population_as_of
population_footnotes
population_total
population_demonympiloñeses
population_density_km2auto
blank_name_sec1Official language(s)
timezoneCET
utc_offset+1
timezone_DSTCEST
utc_offset_DST+2
postal_code_typePostal code
postal_code33530
area_code_typeDialing code
leader_titleAlcalde
leader_nameCamilo Montes Díaz
leader_partyPSOE
website

Piloña () is a municipality (district) in the province and autonomous community of Asturias, northwestern Spain. Its capital is the town of Infiesto. Piloña is bounded to the north by Villaviciosa and Colunga, to the east by Parres, to the west by Nava and Cabranes, and to the south by Ponga, Caso, Sobrescobio and Laviana. The area is semi-mountainous with many small, but deep and narrow valleys.

History

In prehistoric times there were Paleolithic settlements in caves in Piloña such as Aviao (Espinaredo) Cave, Collaréu Cave, and La Peña Ferran (Ferran Rock) which were excavated by the Count de la Vega del Sella in the 1920s. There are several sites with Paleolithic rock art and Neanderthal remains, including Sidrón Cave in Borines.

Piloña lies in a narrow basin that runs parallel with the coast. Over time it formed part of the natural path between Oviedo and Cangas de Onís, which connects central Asturias with the Asturian east. Piloña was the largest settlement along that path.

In Roman times Beloncio was occupied, and is identified with the town Paelontium mentioned by Ptolemy as the capital of the Astur tribe known as Lugones. There is also evidence of Roman occupation at Borines.

Economics

The area is poor and depopulating. There were over 20,000 inhabitants in 1930; 8,799 in 2001; and 8,440 in 2005.

The three largest towns are Infiesto (with about 20% of the population), Villamayor and Sevares. All three are on the Piloña River, a left-hand tributary of the Sella River, and on the main highway, the N-634.

The area is agricultural with cattle being raised for both milk and meat, and with some production of forest products.

Parishes

There are 24 parishes (administrative divisions):

Churches

  • Iglesia de San Cipriano (Infiesto)

References

Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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