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New York's 20th congressional district

U.S. House district for New York

New York's 20th congressional district

U.S. House district for New York

FieldValue
stateNew York
district number20
image name
image captionInteractive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2025
representativePaul Tonko
partyDemocratic
residenceAmsterdam
percent urban88.69
percent rural11.31
population790,733
population year2024
median income$85,230
percent white71.5
percent hispanic7.1
percent black9.2
percent asian5.7
percent more than one race5.2
percent other race1.3
cpviD+8

| percent more than one race = 5.2

New York's 20th congressional district is a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives in New York's Capital District. It includes all of Albany, Saratoga, and Schenectady counties, and portions of Montgomery and Rensselaer counties.

Recent election results from statewide races

YearOfficeResults
2008PresidentObama 58% - 40%
2012PresidentObama 60% - 40%
2016PresidentClinton 53% - 41%
SenateSchumer 67% - 31%
2018SenateGillibrand 62% - 38%
GovernorMolinaro 47% - 46%
Attorney GeneralJames 55% - 42%
2020PresidentBiden 58% - 39%
2022SenateSchumer 56% - 43%
GovernorHochul 53% - 47%
Attorney GeneralJames 55% - 45%
ComptrollerDiNapoli 60% - 40%
2024PresidentHarris 56% - 42%
SenateGillibrand 60% - 40%

History

The district from 2003 to 2013
The district from 2013 to 2023
  • 1825–?: (two seats) comprising St. Lawrence, Jefferson, Lewis and Oswego counties.

  • 1875–1893: Montgomery

  • 1913–1973: Parts of Manhattan

  • 1973–1983: Parts of Bronx, Manhattan

  • 1983–1993: Parts of Westchester

  • 1993–2003: All of Rockland, Parts of Orange, Sullivan, Westchester

  • 2003–2013: All of Columbia, Greene, Warren, Washington, Parts of Delaware, Dutchess, Essex, Otsego, Rensselaer, Saratoga

  • 2013–2023: All of Albany, Schenectady, Parts of Montgomery, Rensselaer, Saratoga

  • 2023–2025: All of Albany, Saratoga, Schenectady, Parts of Rensselaer

  • 2025-present: All of Albany, Schenectady, Parts of Montgomery, Saratoga, Rensselaer

Various New York districts have been numbered "20" over the years, including areas in New York City and various parts of upstate New York.

Counties, towns, and municipalities

For the 119th and successive Congresses (based on the districts drawn following the New York Court of Appeals' December 2023 decision in Hoffman v New York State Ind. Redistricting. Commn.), the district contains all or portions of the following counties, towns, and municipalities.

Albany County (19)

: All 19 towns and municipalities

Montgomery County (5)

: Amsterdam (city), Amsterdam (town), Florida, Fort Johnson, Hagaman Rensselaer County (10) : Brunswick (part; also 19th), Hoosick, Hoosick Falls, North Greenbush, Pittstown, Rensselaer, Schaghticoke (town), Schaghticoke (village), Troy, Valley Falls Saratoga County (17) : Ballston, Ballston Spa, Charlton, Clifton Park, Galway (town), Galway (village), Halfmoon, Malta, Mechanicville, Milton, Round Lake, Saratoga Springs, Stillwater (town), Stillwater (village), Waterford (town), Waterford (village), Wilton (part; also 21st) Schenectady County (8) : All eight towns and municipalities

List of members representing the district

1813–1833: two seats

From the creation of the district in 1813 to 1833, two seats were apportioned, elected at-large on a general ticket.

YearsCong
ressSeat ASeat BRepresentativePartyElectoral historyRepresentativePartyElectoral history
nowrapMarch 4, 1813 –
March 3, 1815Daniel Avery
(Aurora)Democratic-RepublicanRedistricted from the and re-elected in 1812.
[[File:Oliver C. Comstock.jpg100px]]
Oliver C. Comstock
(Trumansburg)Democratic-RepublicanElected in 1812.
Re-elected in 1814.
Re-elected in 1816.
nowrapMarch 4, 1815 –
June 4, 1816[[File:Enos Throop.JPG100px]]
Enos T. Throop
(Auburn)Democratic-RepublicanRe-elected in 1814.
Lost re-election and resigned early.
nowrapJune 4, 1816 –
September 30, 1816Vacant
nowrapSeptember 30, 1816 –
March 3, 1817Daniel Avery
(Aurora)Democratic-RepublicanElected in September 1816 to finish Porter's term and seated December 3, 1816.
Retired.
nowrapMarch 4, 1817 –
March 3, 1819Daniel Cruger
(Bath)Democratic-RepublicanElected in 1816.
nowrapMarch 4, 1819 –
March 3, 1821Caleb Baker
(Elmira)Democratic-RepublicanElected in 1818.
Jonathan Richmond
(Aurora)Democratic-RepublicanElected in 1818.
Lost re-election.
nowrapMarch 4, 1821 –
December 3, 1821VacantElections were held in April 1821. It is unclear when results were announced or credentials issued.VacantElections were held in April 1821. It is unclear when results were announced or credentials issued.
nowrapDecember 3, 1821 –
March 3, 1823William B. Rochester
(Bath)Democratic-RepublicanElected in 1821.
Redistricted to the .[[File:David Woodcock.jpg100px]]
David Woodcock
(Ithaca)Democratic-RepublicanElected in 1821.
Resigned to become judge of the Eight Circuit Court
nowrapMarch 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825[[File:Ela Collins 2.jpg100px]]
Ela Collins
(Lowville)Democratic-RepublicanElected in 1822.
Egbert Ten Eyck
(Watertown)Democratic-RepublicanElected in 1822.
Re-elected in 1824.
Lost election contest.
nowrapMarch 4, 1825 –
December 15, 1825Nicoll Fosdick
(Morristown)Anti-JacksonianElected in 1824.
Lost re-election.Jacksonian
nowrapDecember 15, 1825 –
March 3, 1827Daniel Hugunin Jr.
(Oswego)Anti-JacksonianSuccessfully contested election of Egbert Ten Eyck.
nowrapMarch 4, 1827 –
February 16, 1829Rudolph Bunner
(Oswego)JacksonianElected in 1826.
Retired.[[File:SilasWright.png100px]]
Silas Wright
(Canton)JacksonianElected in 1826.
Lost re-election then resigned.
nowrapFebruary 16, 1829 –
March 3, 1829Vacant
nowrapMarch 4, 1829 –
February 5, 1830Joseph Hawkins
(Henderson)Anti-JacksonianElected in 1828.
George Fisher
(Oswego)Anti-JacksonianElected in 1828.
Election successfully contested by Silas Wright, but declined to qualify
nowrapFebruary 5, 1830 –
November 3, 1830Vacant
nowrapNovember 3, 1830 –
March 3, 1831[[File:Jonah Sanford (New York Congressman).jpg100px]]
Jonah Sanford
(Oswego)JacksonianElected to finish Fisher/Wright's term.
Retired.
nowrapMarch 4, 1831 –
March 3, 1833[[File:Charles Dayan (New York).jpg100px]]
Charles Dayan
(Lowville)JacksonianElected in 1830.
[[File:Daniel Wardwell (New York Congressman).jpg100px]]
Daniel Wardwell
(Mannsville)JacksonianElected in 1830.
Redistricted to the .

1833–present: one seat

RepresentativePartyYearsCong
ressElectoral historyDistrict location
Noadiah Johnson
(Delhi)JacksoniannowrapMarch 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1835Elected in 1832.
William Seymour
(Binghamton)JacksoniannowrapMarch 4, 1835 –
March 3, 1837Elected in 1834.
[[File:Amasa Junius Parker (US Congressman from New York).jpg100px]]
Amasa J. Parker
(Delhi)DemocraticnowrapMarch 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1839Elected in 1836.
Retired.
Judson Allen
(Harpursville)DemocraticnowrapMarch 4, 1839 –
March 3, 1841Elected in 1838.
[[File:Samuel Gordon (1802-1873).jpg100px]]
Samuel Gordon
(Delhi)DemocraticnowrapMarch 4, 1841 –
March 3, 1843Elected in 1840.
[[File:Samuel Beardsley.jpg100px]]
Samuel Beardsley
(Utica)DemocraticnowrapMarch 4, 1843 –
February 29, 1844Elected in 1842.
Resigned.
VacantnowrapFebruary 29, 1844 –
November 5, 1844
Levi D. Carpenter
(Waterville)DemocraticnowrapNovember 5, 1844 –
March 3, 1845Elected to finish Beardsley's term.
[[File:Timothy Jenkins.jpg100px]]
Timothy Jenkins
(Oneida Castle)DemocraticnowrapMarch 4, 1845 –
March 3, 1849Elected in 1844.
Re-elected in 1846.
[[File:O. B. Matteson.jpg100px]]
Orsamus B. Matteson
(Utica)WhignowrapMarch 4, 1849 –
March 3, 1851Elected in 1848.
[[File:Timothy Jenkins.jpg100px]]
Timothy Jenkins
(Oneida Castle)DemocraticnowrapMarch 4, 1851 –
March 3, 1853Elected in 1850.
[[File:O. B. Matteson.jpg100px]]
Orsamus B. Matteson
(Utica)WhignowrapMarch 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1855Elected in 1852.
Re-elected in 1854.
Resigned just before a recommendation of censure could be passed by the House for allegations of bribery and corruption concerning a Minnesota land bill. He was also accused of publicly stating that a majority of the US House was purchasable.
OppositionnowrapMarch 4, 1855 –
February 27, 1857
VacantnowrapFebruary 27, 1857 –
March 3, 1857
[[File:O. B. Matteson.jpg100px]]
Orsamus B. Matteson
(Utica)RepublicannowrapMarch 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1859Elected in 1856.
[[File:RConkling.jpg100px]]
Roscoe Conkling
(Utica)RepublicannowrapMarch 4, 1859 –
March 3, 1863Elected in 1858.
Re-elected in 1860.
Redistricted to the and lost re-election.
[[File:Ambrose Williams Clark (New York).jpg100px]]
Ambrose W. Clark
(Watertown)RepublicannowrapMarch 4, 1863 –
March 3, 1865Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1862.
[[File:Addison H. Laflin - Brady-Handy.jpg100px]]
Addison H. Laflin
(Herkimer)RepublicannowrapMarch 4, 1865 –
March 3, 1871Elected in 1864.
Re-elected in 1866.
Re-elected in 1868.
[[File:Clinton Levi Merriam.jpg100px]]
Clinton L. Merriam
(Locust Grove)RepublicannowrapMarch 4, 1871 –
March 3, 1873Elected in 1870.
Redistricted to the .
[[File:David Wilber.jpg100px]]
David Wilber
(Milford)RepublicannowrapMarch 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1875Elected in 1872.
[[File:Henry H. Hathorn.jpg100px]]
Henry H. Hathorn
(Saratoga Springs)RepublicannowrapMarch 4, 1875 –
March 3, 1877Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1874.
[[File:John Henry Starin.jpg100px]]
John H. Starin
(Fultonville)RepublicannowrapMarch 4, 1877 –
March 3, 1881Elected in 1876.
Re-elected in 1878.
[[File:George West.tif100px]]
George West
(Ballston Spa)RepublicannowrapMarch 4, 1881 –
March 3, 1883Elected in 1880.
[[File:Edward Wemple.png100px]]
Edward Wemple
(Fultonville)DemocraticnowrapMarch 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1885Elected in 1882.
[[File:George West.tif100px]]
George West
(Ballston Spa)RepublicannowrapMarch 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1889Elected in 1884.
Re-elected in 1886.
[[File:John Sanford (1851-1939).jpg100px]]
John Sanford
(Amsterdam)RepublicannowrapMarch 4, 1889 –
March 3, 1893Elected in 1888.
Re-elected in 1890.
[[File:Charles Tracey (2).png100px]]
Charles Tracey
(Albany)DemocraticnowrapMarch 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1895Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1892.
[[File:George N. Southwick.jpg100px]]
George N. Southwick
(Albany)RepublicannowrapMarch 4, 1895 –
March 3, 1899Elected in 1894.
Re-elected in 1896.
[[File:Martin H. Glynn.jpg100px]]
Martin H. Glynn
(Albany)DemocraticnowrapMarch 4, 1899 –
March 3, 1901Elected in 1898.
[[File:George N. Southwick.jpg100px]]
George N. Southwick
(Albany)RepublicannowrapMarch 4, 1901 –
March 3, 1903Elected in 1900.
Redistricted to the .
[[File:Thomas W. Bradley.jpg100px]]
Thomas W. Bradley
(Walden)RepublicannowrapMarch 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1913Elected in 1902.
Re-elected in 1904.
Re-elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910.
[[File:Francis Burton Harrison.jpg100px]]
Francis B. Harrison
(New York)DemocraticnowrapMarch 4, 1913 –
September 3, 1913Elected in 1912.
Resigned to become chief executive of the Philippines
VacantnowrapSeptember 3, 1913 –
November 4, 1913
[[File:Jacob A. Cantor.jpg100px]]
Jacob A. Cantor
(New York)DemocraticnowrapNovember 4, 1913 –
March 3, 1915Elected to finish Harrison's term.
[[File:Isaac Siegel.jpg100px]]
Isaac Siegel
(New York)RepublicannowrapMarch 4, 1915 –
March 3, 1923Elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Re-elected in 1920.
[[File:Fiorello La Guardia by Underwood & Underwood 1918 Trim.jpg100px]]
Fiorello H. LaGuardia
(New York)RepublicannowrapMarch 4, 1923 –
March 3, 1925Elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
SocialistnowrapMarch 4, 1925 –
March 3, 1927
RepublicannowrapMarch 4, 1927 –
March 3, 1933
[[File:James J. Lanzetta.jpg100px]]
James J. Lanzetta
(New York)DemocraticnowrapMarch 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1935Elected in 1932.
[[File:Vito Marcantonio, 1930s (cropped).jpg100px]]
Vito Marcantonio
(New York)RepublicannowrapJanuary 3, 1935 –
January 3, 1937Elected in 1934.
[[File:James J. Lanzetta.jpg100px]]
James J. Lanzetta
(New York)DemocraticnowrapJanuary 3, 1937 –
January 3, 1939Elected in 1936.
[[File:Vito Marcantonio, 1930s (cropped).jpg100px]]
Vito Marcantonio
(New York)American LabornowrapJanuary 3, 1939 –
January 3, 1945Elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Re-elected in 1942.
Redistricted to the .
[[File:Sol Bloom 1923.jpg100px]]
Sol Bloom
(New York)DemocraticnowrapJanuary 3, 1945 –
March 7, 1949Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1944.
Re-elected in 1946.
Re-elected in 1948.
Died.
VacantnowrapMarch 8, 1949 –
May 16, 1949
[[File:Franklin D. Roosevelt Jr. (US Congressman from New York).jpg100px]]
Franklin D. Roosevelt Jr.
(New York)LiberalnowrapMay 17, 1949 –
January 3, 1951Elected to finish Bloom's term.
Re-elected in 1950.
Re-elected in 1952.
DemocraticnowrapJanuary 3, 1951 –
January 3, 1955
[[File:Irwin D. Davidson NYWTS.jpg100px]]
Irwin D. Davidson
(New York)Democratic-LiberalnowrapJanuary 3, 1955 –
December 31, 1956Elected in 1954.
Resigned after being elected judge of Court of General Sessions for New York County
VacantnowrapJanuary 1, 1957 –
January 2, 1957
[[File:Ludwig Teller.jpg100px]]
Ludwig Teller
(New York)DemocraticnowrapJanuary 3, 1957 –
January 3, 1961Elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
[[File:William Fitts Ryan.jpg100px]]
William Fitts Ryan
(New York)DemocraticnowrapJanuary 3, 1961 –
September 17, 1972Elected in 1960.
Re-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Died.
VacantnowrapSeptember 18, 1972 –
January 2, 1973
[[File:Bella Savitsky Abzug.jpg100px]]
Bella Abzug
(New York)DemocraticnowrapJanuary 3, 1973 –
January 3, 1977Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
[[File:Theodore S. Weiss 100th Congress 1987.jpg100px]]
Ted Weiss
(New York)DemocraticnowrapJanuary 3, 1977 –
January 3, 1983Elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Redistricted to the .
[[File:1979 p96 Richard Ottinger.jpg100px]]
Richard Ottinger
(Mamaroneck)DemocraticnowrapJanuary 3, 1983 –
January 3, 1985Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1982.
[[File:Joseph J. DioGuardi, official 99th Congress photo.png100px]]
Joe DioGuardi
(Scarsdale)RepublicannowrapJanuary 3, 1985 –
January 3, 1989Elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
[[File:Nita Lowey.jpg100px]]
Nita Lowey
(New York)DemocraticnowrapJanuary 3, 1989 –
January 3, 1993Elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Redistricted to the .
[[File:Benjamin Gilman.jpg100px]]
Benjamin Gilman
(Middletown)RepublicannowrapJanuary 3, 1993 –
January 3, 2003Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Retired.
[[File:John e sweeney.jpg100px]]
John E. Sweeney
(Clifton Park)RepublicannowrapJanuary 3, 2003 –
January 3, 2007Redistricted from the and re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Lost re-election.2003–2013
[[File:New York District 20 109th US Congress.png300px]]
[[File:Kirsten Gillibrand, official photo portrait, 2006.jpg100px]]
Kirsten Gillibrand
(Greenport)DemocraticnowrapJanuary 3, 2007 –
January 26, 2009Elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Resigned when appointed U.S. senator.
VacantnowrapJanuary 27, 2009 –
March 31, 2009
[[File:Scott Murphy official photo.jpg100px]]
Scott Murphy
(Glens Falls)DemocraticnowrapMarch 31, 2009 –
January 3, 2011Elected to finish Gillibrand's term.
Lost re-election.
[[File:Chris Gibson 2.jpg100px]]
Chris Gibson
(Kinderhook)RepublicannowrapJanuary 3, 2011 –
January 3, 2013Elected in 2010.
Redistricted to the .
[[File:Paul Tonko, official photo portrait.jpg100px]]
Paul Tonko
(Amsterdam)DemocraticJanuary 3, 2013 –
presentRedistricted from the and re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
Re-elected in 2024.2013–2023
[[File:New York US Congressional District 20 (since 2013).tif300px]]
2023–2025
[[File:New York's 20th congressional district (new version) (since 2023).svg300px]]
2025–present
[[File:New York's 20th congressional district (new version) (since 2025).svg300px]]

Election results

In New York State electoral politics there are numerous minor parties at various points on the political spectrum. Certain parties will invariably endorse either the Republican or Democratic candidate for every office, hence the state electoral results contain both the party votes, and the final candidate votes (Listed as "Recap").

Notes

References

References

  1. Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census Bureau. "My Congressional District".
  2. (2025-04-03). "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)".
  3. "Dra 2020".
  4. [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/cong_dist/cd119/cd_based/ST36/CD119_NY01.pdf https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/cong_dist/cd119/cd_based/ST36/CD119_NY20.pdf]
  5. Mahoney, Bill. (2024-02-28). "New congressional maps approved in New York".
  6. Neuman, William. (November 5, 2008). "Election Results 2008: New York". [[The New York Times]].
  7. (May 2009). "Statement of Canvass: 20th Congressional District". [[New York State Board of Elections]].
  8. "Archived copy".
  9. "NYS Board of Elections Rep. in Congress Election Returns Nov. 6, 2012".
  10. "NYS Board of Elections Rep. in Congress Election Returns November 4, 2014".
  11. "NYS Board of Elections Rep. in Congress Election Returns Nov. 8, 2016".
  12. "Certified Results from the November 6, 2018 General Election for U.S. Congress".
  13. "Statement and Return Report for Certification for NY-11". NYC Board of Elections.
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