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Mont-Saint-Éloi


FieldValue
nameMont-Saint-Éloi
native nameSint-Eloois Berg
commune statusCommune
image coat of armsArmoiries Mont Saint Eloi.gif
imageAbbaye Mont-Saint-Eloi.jpg
captionAbbey of Mont Saint-Éloi
arrondissementArras
cantonArras-1
INSEE62589
postal code62144
mayorJean-Pierre Bavière
term2020–2026
intercommunalityCU Arras
coordinates
elevation m135
elevation min m67
elevation max m145
area km215.85
population
population date
population footnotes

|image coat of arms = Armoiries Mont Saint Eloi.gif

Mont-Saint-Éloi (; ) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region of France 5 mi northwest of Arras, on the banks of the river Scarpe.

Population

| 1968|1042 | 1975|1056 | 1982|1023 | 1990|982 | 1999|1018 | 2007|1009 | 2012|1011 | 2017|1023

Mont Saint-Éloi Abbey

The monastery was founded in the 7th century by Vindicianus, bishop of Arras and devotee of Saint Eligius. The bishop was buried in the nearby Bois d'Ecoives, but his relics were subsequently removed to the Abbey Church of St. Joseph, which was enlarged in the 11th century. The abbey adopted the Rule of Saint Augustine, and was the motherhouse of St. Botolph's Priory in Colchester. The medieval buildings were demolished in 1750 to make way for a church and convent, necessitated by the aging and shallow foundations of the old abbey.

During the French Revolution, the monks left and the abbey was converted into a quarry and pillaged for the stone. What remained of the towers and facade serving as a military observation point during the First World War. In 1915 heavy shelling damaged the towers. It is a protected monument.

Image:Demoiselles.jpg|The menhirs Image:montsteloi.jpg|Menhirs Image:ecoivres01.jpg|Écoivres village Image:ecoivres02.jpg|Features on the church spire Image:Mont-Saint-Eloi-Aerien-VueSE.jpg|Aerial view of the countryside Image:Mont-Saint-Eloi-Aerien-Rue-du-General-Barbot.jpg|Aerial view Image:Mont-Saint-Eloi-Aerien-Abbaye.jpg|Aerial view of the abbey Image:steloi1.jpg|Towers of the abbey of Mont Saint-Éloi

References

References

  1. (2 December 2020). "Répertoire national des élus: les maires".
  2. [https://www.insee.fr/fr/metadonnees/geographie/commune/62589-mont-saint-eloi INSEE commune file]
  3. [https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4515315?geo=COM-62589#ancre-POP_T1 Population en historique depuis 1968], INSEE
  4. "Houses of Austin canons: Priory of St Botolph, Colchester | British History Online".
  5. [https://www.arraspaysdartois.com/en/visit-pays-dartois/visit-mont-saint-eloi/ "One of the biggest abbeys of the Hauts-de-France", Arras Pays d’Artois Tourisme]
  6. [https://monumentum.fr/ancienne-eglise-abbatiale-pa00108351.html "Ancienne église abbatiale à Mont-Saint-Eloi", Monumentum, Carte des Monuments Historiques français]
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