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Luduș
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| type | town |
| county | Mureș |
| official_name | Luduș |
| image_shield | ROU MS Ludus CoA.jpg |
| image_skyline | Roman Catholic church in Marosludas.jpg |
| image_caption | Roman Catholic church in Luduș |
| image_map | Ludus jud Mures.png |
| map_caption | Location in Mureș County |
| leader_name | Cristian Moldovan |
| leader_term | 2024–2028 |
| leader_party | PSD |
| coordinates | |
| elevation | 274 |
| area_total | 67 |
| population_total | auto |
| postal_code | 545200 |
| area_code | (+40) 02 65 |
| website |
Luduș (; Hungarian: Marosludas or Ludas; Hungarian pronunciation: , German: Ludasch) is a town in Transylvania, Romania in Mureș County, 44 km south-west from the county's capital, Târgu Mureș.
Six villages are administered by the town: Avrămești (Eckentelep), Cioarga (Csorga), Ciurgău (Csorgó), Fundătura (Mezőalbisitelep or Belsőtelep), Gheja (Marosgezse), and Roșiori (Andrássytelep).
History
- 1330 – First mentioned as Plehanus de Ludas.
- 1377 – Mentioned in a transaction between two Hungarian nobles.
- 1930 – 5,085 inhabitants.
- 1940 to 1944, Hungarians occupied the town. The Jewish population is murdered during the Luduș massacre from 5 to 13 September 1944.
- 1960 - Luduș became a town.
- 1966 - 11,794 inhabitants.
- 2002 - 17,497 inhabitants.
Demographics
In 1850, the town had 1,166 inhabitants; the ethnic composition of the town according to the 1850 census was: 1,065 (91.34%) Romanians and 34 (2.92%) Hungarians. In 1910, the town had 4,632 inhabitants; the ethnic composition of the town according to the 1910 census was: 3,116 (67.27%) Hungarians and 1,385 (29.9%) Romanians.
At the 2011 census, it had a population of 15,328; out of them, 65.9% were Romanians, 23.2% Hungarians, and 6.3% Roma. At the 2021 census, Luduș had a population of 14,757; of those, 63.69% were Romanians, 18.87% Hungarians, and 7.79% Roma.
Demographic movement of the population according to the census data:
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ImageSize = width:294 height:243 PlotArea = left:50 bottom:35 top:10 right:20 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:20000 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:2500 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:500 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo
BarData=
bar:1966 text:1966 bar:1977 text:1977 bar:1992 text:1992 bar:2002 text:2002 bar:2011 text:2011 bar:2021 text:2021
PlotData= color:barra width:20 align:left
bar:1966 from:0 till: 11794 bar:1977 from:0 till: 14978 bar:1992 from:0 till: 18789 bar:2002 from:0 till: 17497 bar:2011 from:0 till: 15328 bar:2021 from:0 till: 14757
PlotData=
bar:1966 at: 11794 fontsize:S text: 11,794 shift:(-7,5) bar:1977 at: 14978 fontsize:S text: 14,978 shift:(-13,5) bar:1992 at: 18789 fontsize:S text: 18,789 shift:(-15,5) bar:2002 at: 17497 fontsize:S text: 17,497 shift:(-15,5) bar:2011 at: 15328 fontsize:S text: 15,328 shift:(-15,5) bar:2021 at: 14757 fontsize:S text: 14,757 shift:(-15,5)
TextData= fontsize:S pos:(20,20) text:Census Data. Graphics made by Wikipedia.
Notable people
- Dănuț Borbil (born 1973), professional Romanian arm-wrestler
- Andreo Cseh (1895–1979), Hungarian/Dutch Roman Catholic priest
- Cornel Gheți (born 1986), Romanian footballer
- Pompeiu Hărășteanu (1935–2016), Romanian operatic bass/basso profondo
- Ella Kovacs (born 1964), Romanian middle-distance runner
- Sergiu Mândrean (born 1978), Romanian footballer
- Horațiu Pungea (born 1986), Romanian rugby union player
- László Sepsi (born 1987), Romanian footballer
- Tara (von Neudorf) (born 1974), Romanian artist
Notes
References
- "Results of the 2024 local elections". Central Electoral Bureau.
- [http://www.kia.hu/konyvtar/erdely/erd2002.htm Varga E. Árpád:Statistics on Ethnicity and Religious Affiliations of Transylvania, Census data, 1850–2002 {{in lang. hu]
- [http://www.kia.hu/konyvtar/erdely/erd2002.htm Varga E. Árpád:Statistics on Ethnicity and Religious Affiliations of Transylvania, Census data, 1850–2002 {{in lang. hu]
- [http://www.recensamantromania.ro/rezultate-2/ Tab8. Populația stabilă după etnie – județe, municipii, orașe, comune], 2011 census results, [[National Institute of Statistics (Romania). Institutul Național de Statistică]], accessed 3 March 2020.
- (31 May 2023). "Populaţia rezidentă după grupa de vârstă, pe județe și municipii, orașe, comune, la 1 decembrie 2021". [[National Institute of Statistics (Romania).
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