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List of craters on Mars: O–Z
None
None
MGS
This is a list of craters on Mars. There are hundreds of thousands of impact craters on Mars, but only some of them have names. This list here contains only named Martian craters starting with the letter O – Z (see also lists for A – G and H – N).
Large Martian craters (greater than 60 kilometers in diameter) are named after famous scientists and science fiction authors; smaller ones (less than 60 km in diameter) get their names from towns on Earth. Craters cannot be named for living people, and small crater names are not intended to be commemorative – that is, a small crater isn't actually named after a specific town on Earth, but rather its name comes at random from a pool of terrestrial place names, with some exceptions made for craters near landing sites. Latitude and longitude are given as planetographic coordinates with west longitude.
O
Crater
Coordinates
Diameter (km)
Approval date
Named after
Refs
Obock
14.5
2013
Djibouti place name
Ocampo
7.1
1991
Mexico place name
Ochakov
33.3
1976
Ukraine place name
Oglala
18.2
1976
USA (South Dakota) place name
Ohara
10.8
2006
Japan place name
Oituz
15.3
2018
Oituz, Romania
Okhotsk
1.2
1979
Okhotsk, Russia
Okotoks
22.6
2006
Canada (Alberta) place name
Olenek
3.0
1988
Russia place name
Olom
6.0
1988
Russia place name
Ome
2.9
1988
Japan place name
Ōmura
8.4
1976
Japan place name
Onon
3.5
1988
Onon, Mongolia
Oodnadatta
27.0
1991
South Australia place name
Oraibi
33.0
1976
USA (Arizona) place name
Ore
7.0
1976
Nigeria place name
Orinda
9.8
1979
USA (California) place name
Orson Welles
124.5
2003
Orson Welles
Ostrov
73.0
1976
Russia place name
Ottumwa
53.2
1976
USA (Iowa) place name
Oudemans
124.0
1973
Jean Abraham Chrétien Oudemans
Oyama
106.8
2010
Vance Oyama
P
Crater
Coordinates
Diameter (km)
Approval date
Named after
Refs
Pabo
8.9
1976
Uganda place name
Pai
42
2017
Pai, Thailand
Paks
6.8
1976
Hungary place name
Pal
79.0
2010
George Pal
Palana
5.1
1988
Settlement of Palana in Kamchatka Krai, Russia.
Palos
55.1
2000
Spain place name
Pangboche
10.4
2006
Pangboche, Nepal
Papike
67.0
2025
James J. Papike
Paros
34.1
1988
Paros, Greece
Pasteur
113.0
1973
Louis Pasteur
Pau
44.8
2006
France place name
Pebas
5.2
2006
Peru place name
Peixe
10.3
1976
Brazil place name
Penticton
8.0
2008
Penticton, Canada
Perepelkin
112.0
1973
Yevgeny Perepyolkin
Peridier
100.0
1973
Julien Peridier
Perrotin
84.0
1988
Henri Perrotin
Persbo
19.5
2006
Persbo, Sweden
Peta
80.5
1997
Greece place name
Pettit
98.1
1973
Edison Pettit
Phedra
21.3
2008
Suriname place name
Philadelphia
1.6
1979
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Phillips
190.2
1973
John Phillips (geologist) and Theodore E. Phillips
Phon
9.7
1976
Phon District, Khon Kaen, Thailand
Pica
2.2
1988
Chile place name
Pickering
115.0
1973
Edward Charles Pickering and William Henry Pickering
Piña
5.1
1988
Panama place name
Pinglo
17.4
1976
China place name
Pital
41.7
2014
Costa Rica place name
Piyi
11.4
1991
Cyprus place name
Pizzarello
97.0
2025
Sandra Pizzarello
Platte
3.3
1988
USA (South Dakota) place name
Playfair
64.2
1973
John Playfair
Plum
2.5
1976
USA (Wisconsin) place name
Podor
24.0
1976
Podor, Senegal
Pohl
111.0
2022
Frederik Pohl
Pollack
96.0
1997
James B. Pollack
Polotsk
31.5
1976
City Polotsk in Vitebsk Region of Belarus
Pompeii
32.4
1988
Pompeii, Italy
Poona
20.0
1986
Pune, India
Port-au-Prince
0.5
1979
Port-au-Prince, Haiti
Porter
105.0
1973
Russell W. Porter
Porth
9.3
1976
Porth, Wales
Portsmouth
0.9
1979
Portsmouth, New Hampshire, USA
Porvoo
9.8
1976
Porvoo, Finland
Poti
31.0
1991
Georgia place name
Poynting
74.0
1988
John Henry Poynting
Prao
20.0
2016
Vietnam place name
Priestley
41.9
1973
Joseph Priestley
Princeton
1.8
1979
Princeton, New Jersey, USA
Proctor
168.2
1973
Richard A. Proctor
Ptolemaeus
185.0
1973
Ptolemy
Puławy
51.5
1979
Poland place name
Puńsk
11.6
1976
Puńsk, Poland
Pursat
18.3
2009
Cambodia place name
Puyo
10.4
2006
Ecuador place name
Pylos
19.1
1976
Greece place name
Q
Crater
Coordinates
Diameter (km)
Approval date
Named after
Refs
Qara
2.5
2018
Qara Oasis, Egypt
Qibā
3.9
1988
Saudi Arabia place name
Quenisset
138.0
1973
Ferdinand Quénisset
Quick
13.4
1976
Canada (British Columbia) place name
Quines
10.9
1991
Argentina place name
Quorn
5.9
1976
South Australia place name
Quthing
15.6
2013
Lesotho place name
R
Crater
Coordinates
Diameter (km)
Approval date
Named after
Refs
Rabe
108.0
1973
Wilhelm F. Rabe
Radau
114.5
1973
Rodolphe Radau
Raga
3.4
2011
South Sudan place name
Rahe
34.1
2000
Jürgen Rahe ()
Rakke
19.2
1976
Estonia place name
Rana
12.2
1976
Norway place name
Raub
7.1
1979
Malaysia place name
Rauch
34.1
1976
Argentina place name
Rauna
2.5
2015
Latvia place name
Rayadurg
21.8
1991
India place name
Rayleigh
148.7
1973
Lord Rayleigh
Redi
62.0
1973
Francesco Redi
Renaudot
64.0
1973
Gabrielle Renaudot Flammarion
Rengo
13.0
1976
Chile place name
Resen
7.4
2011
Resen, North Macedonia
Reutov
18.0
2013
Russia place name
Reuyl
85.9
1973
Dirk Reuyl
Revda
27.0
1976
Russia place name
Reykholt
53.2
1991
Iceland place name
Reynolds
97.5
1973
Osborne Reynolds
Ribe
11.0
1976
Denmark place name
Richardson
95.9
1973
Lewis Fry Richardson
Rimac
7.6
1979
Peru place name
Rincon
13.6
1976
Netherlands Antilles place name
Ritchey
79.0
1973
George Willis Ritchey
Robert Sharp
152.08
2012
Robert P. Sharp
Roddenberry
141.0
1994
Gene Roddenberry
Roddy
85.8
2013
David Roddy
Romny
5.3
1976
Ukraine place name
Rong
8.8
1988
Tibet place name
Rongxar
22.0
1987
Rongxar, Tibet
Roseau
6.3
2009
Dominica place name
Ross
85.0
1973
Frank Elmore Ross
Rossby
82.5
1973
Carl-Gustaf Rossby
Ruby
27.3
1976
USA (South Carolina) place name
Rudaux
107.0
1973
Lucien Rudaux
Ruhea
9.5
2016
Town in Bangladesh
Runanga
40.4
2006
New Zealand place name
Russell
139.7
1973
Henry Norris Russell
Rutherford
110.5
1973
Ernest Rutherford
Ruza
22.0
1979
Russia place name
Rynok
9.0
1979
Russia place name
Rypin
18.4
1976
Poland place name
S
Crater
Coordinates
Diameter (km)
Approval date
Named after
Refs
Sabo
4.2
1988
Russia place name
Sagan
98.1
2000
Carl Sagan
Saheki
85.0
2006
Tsuneo Saheki
Salaga
27.1
1976
Salaga, Ghana
Salkhad
42
2018
Salkhad, Syria
San Juan
0.3
1979
San Juan, Puerto Rico
Sandila
13.9
1976
India place name
Sangar
30.9
1976
Russia place name
Santa Cruz
0.9
1979
Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands
Santa Fe
20.5
1976
Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA
Santaca
16.0
1991
Mozambique place name
Santa Maria
16.0
(informal)
Santa Maria, ship used by Columbus to cross the Atlantic in 1492.
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