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João Manuel, Prince of Portugal

Prince of Portugal (1537–1554)

João Manuel, Prince of Portugal

Summary

Prince of Portugal (1537–1554)

FieldValue
nameJoão Manuel
titleHereditary Prince of Portugal
imageWorkshop of Anthonis Mor (1512-16-c. 1576) - John, Prince of Portugal (1537-54) - RCIN 403953 - Royal Collection.jpg
captionJoão, Prince of Portugal; Antonis Mor, 1552
spouse
issueSebastian, King of Portugal
houseAviz
birth_date3 June 1537
birth_placeRoyal Palace of Évora, Évora
death_date
death_placeRibeira Palace, Lisbon
fatherJohn III of Portugal
motherCatherine of Austria
burial_placeJerónimos Monastery

Dom João Manuel, Hereditary Prince of Portugal () (3 June 1537 – 2 January 1554) was a Portuguese infante (prince), the eighth child of King John III of Portugal by his wife Catherine of Austria, daughter of Philip I of Castile and Joanna of Castile. As the heir to the throne he was styled Prince of Portugal.

Early life

''Portrait of Prince João Manuel''; [[Hieronymus Cock]], c. 1550–1554

João Manuel was born on 3 June 1537 in the Royal Palace of Évora and became the heir to the throne of Portugal in 1539. He survived his four older brothers who died in childhood but was a sickly teenager. The successive inter-marriages between the houses of Spain and Portugal are believed to have some responsibility for his ill health.

On 11 January 1552, he married Princess Joanna of Spain, his double-first cousin, through both paternal and maternal line, daughter of his paternal aunt Isabella of Portugal and of his maternal uncle, Emperor Charles V.

Death

João Manuel died of what the sources refer to as consumption, the old term used to refer to tuberculosis, on 2 January 1554, but some historians believe his death occurred as a result of diabetes, a disease inherited from his maternal grandfather, Philip I. Eighteen days later, a posthumous son was born, who later became Sebastian I of Portugal.

Ancestry

References

References

  1. Stephens, Henry Morse. (1903). "The Story of Portugal". G.P. Putnam's Sons.
  2. {{cite EB1911
  3. Liss, Peggy K.. (2015-11-10). "Isabel the Queen: Life and Times". University of Pennsylvania Press.
  4. {{BLKO. (1861)
  5. {{cite EB1911
Wikipedia Source

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