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Jablaničko lake
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Jablaničko Lake |
| image | Ostrožac, Jablanicko jezero i most 20070603 113.jpg |
| location | North Herzegovina |
| coords | |
| type | reservoir |
| inflow | Neretva |
| outflow | Neretva |
| basin_countries | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
| length | 30 km |
| width | 1200 m |
| area | 24 km2 |
| depth | 70 m |
| max-depth | 80 m |
| volume | |
| elevation | 270 m |
| cities | Jablanica, Konjic, Prozor-Rama |
| pushpin_map | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
| pushpin_map_alt | Location of the artificial lake in Bosnia and Herzegovina. |
| mapframe | yes |
| mapframe-zoom | 10 |
| max-depth = 80 m | mapframe-zoom = 10
Jablaničko Lake () is a large artificially formed lake on the Neretva River, right below Konjic where the Neretva expands into a wide valley. The river provided much fertile, agricultural land there before the lake flooded most of it. The lake was created in 1953 after the construction of Jablanica Dam near Jablanica in central Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Overview
The lake has an irregular elongated shape. The 30-km long lake is 1.2km across at its widest. The lake is a popular vacation destination in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Swimming, boating, and especially fishing are popular activities on the lake. Many weekend cottages have been built along the shores of the lake.
There are 13 types of fish in the lake's ecosystem.
Environmental issues
The lake suffered from poor management of water and fisheries. Without any scientific and management plans or research, local fisheries and angling management introduced, alien, non-indigenous, or non-native species, either deliberately or accidentally, which did more harm and damage than good. As the Neretva has many endemic and fragile species of fish that are near extinction, introductions of this invasive species, Pike Perch (Stizostedion lucioperca L.), completely destroyed native endemic and highly endangered fish like Strugač (Leuciscus svallize svallize Heck. et Kn.) or (Squalius svallize) and Glavatica (Salmo marmoratus) (also known as Gonjavac).
In 2024, the lake dried out during a drought.
Gallery
Boat at Jablanica lake.jpg|Boat at Jablaničko lake Jablanica lake.jpg|Jablanica lake at summer JablanickoJezero.jpg|Jablanicko Jezero Jablaničko jezero 1.jpg|Jablanica dam
References
References
- "Methodology and Technical Notes". [[IUCN]] - Watersheds of the World.
- (January 2018). "Fishbase - Species Summary: Strugač". Fishbase.
- "Living Neretva - biodiverzitet". WWF Panda.
- "'Scary' drought empties one of Bosnia's largest lakes". France 24.
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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