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Intercités de nuit

French overnight passenger rail services

Intercités de nuit

Summary

French overnight passenger rail services

FieldValue
railroad_nameIntercités de nuit
imageFile:L'Intercités de nuit Paris - Austerlitz Briançon entre en gare de Briançon.jpg
image_size250px
image_captionIntercités de Nuit arriving in Briançon after its journey from Paris
localeFrance
start_year2012
end_yearpresent
predecessor_lineCorail Lunéa, Lunéa
operatorSNCF
website
system_mapIntercites-carte-trains-nuit-2024.png
map_size250px
map_captionRoute map as of 2024

Intercités de Nuit is a brand name used by France’s national railway company, SNCF, to denote overnight passenger rail services in France. It was known as Corail Lunéa before 2009 and as Lunéa from 2010 to 2012. In 2012 the brand was reintegrated into the main Intercités network.

Between 2013 and 2017, most services were cancelled due to budget cuts. By early 2018 only two routes, from Paris to Briançon and from Paris to Toulouse/Latour de Carol, were still in operation.

In 2018 the French government announced it would continue financing the remaining routes, and would commit €30 million to renovating the remaining couchette carriages. This involved the replacement of sleeping berths, refurbishment of bathrooms, and the installation of electrical outlets and Wi-Fi.

In 2020 the network was relaunched in response to growing demand for night trains, particularly over climate concerns. Transport Minister Jean-Baptiste Djebbari announced that this would begin in 2021 with the re-introduction of the Paris-Nice and Paris-Tarbes services, with an aim for "around 10" overnight services to be running by 2030. In 2025 the government announced it would begin procurement of new rolling stock for the Intercités de Nuit network, including at least 180 sleeper cars and 30 locomotives, which it hoped would be in service as early as 2030.

Comfort

The interior of a refurbished second class couchette

Intercités de Nuit services are unusual for modern European night trains by consisting only of shared couchette cars and seating cars; sleeping cars containing private one- and two-bed compartments were withdrawn from service in 2007. The Corail carriages currently in use were constructed in the 1970s and 1980s, although some have been recently renovated.

Three different comfort levels are provided:

  • First class couchette (A9c9ux): four berths per compartment. A pillow and sleeping bags are provided on each berth, along with mineral water and a kit containing earplugs and an eye mask. Toilets and washrooms are available at either end of the carriage. These compartments can be reserved for one, two or three passengers only by payment of a special supplement.

  • Second class couchette (B10c10ux or B8c8ux): sixth berths per compartment. A pillow and sleeping bags are provided on each berth, along with mineral water and a kit containing earplugs and an eye mask. Toilets and washrooms are available at either end of the carriage. These compartments can be reserved for four or five passengers by payment of a special supplement.

  • Second class seats (A10tuh): reclining seats in a 2+1 configuration. Neither pillows nor blanket are provided.

No dining or bar cars remain in operation, but a service car (B8c8ux) is present on most routes where drinks and snacks can be purchased from onboard staff, and where pre-booked bicycles can be transported. Food can also be preorded for delivery to compartments in the morning or evening.

Female-only compartments are available to be booked. No showers are available on board, but passengers travelling in first class couchettes are entitled to use the shower facilities at Paris-Austerlitz and Toulouse-Matabiau free of charge.

In 2025 the French government formalised its order for new rolling stock, which it specified should have a range of accommodation options including "reclining seats, couchette-style compartments for families or groups, individual pods for single travellers, two-berth sleeping compartments with washing facilities and luxury two-berth compartments with a private shower and toilet". It stated that these new trains could be in operation as soon as 2030.

Network in 2026

As of 2026, the Intercités de Nuit network consists of the following lines:

RouteStopsFrequencyRemarks
Paris - BriançonParis-Austerlitz - Crest - Die - Luc-en-Diois - Veynes-Dévoluy - Gap - Chorges - Embrun - Montdauphin-Guillestre - L'Argentière-les Écrins - BriançonDailyThis train is sometimes coupled with the service to Nice as far as Valence.
Paris - NiceParis-Austerlitz - Marseille-Blancarde - Toulon - Les Arcs-Draguignan - Saint-Raphaël-Valescure - Cannes - Antibes - Nice-VilleDailyThis train is sometimes coupled with the service to Briançon or Cerbère as far as Valence.
Paris - ToulouseParis-Austerlitz - Les Aubrais - Souillac - Gourdon - Cahors - Caussade - Montauban-Ville-Bourbon - Toulouse-MatabiauDailyThis train is coupled with coaches that continue to Latour-de-Carol several days per week (see below).
Paris - AurillacParis-Austerlitz - Les Aubrais - Saint-Denis-près-Martel - Bretenoux - Laroquebrou - AurillacDailyThis train is typically coupled with the service to Aurillac as far as Brive.
Paris - Rodez / AlbiParis-Austerlitz - Les Aubrais - Saint-Denis-près-Martel - Rocamadour-Padirac - Gramat - Assier - Figeac - Capdenac - Viviez-Decazeville - Aubin - Cransac - Saint-Christophe - Rodez - Carmaux - Albi-Madeleine - Albi-VilleDaily to Rodez (runs to Albi on Fridays only)This train is typically coupled with the service to Albi as far as Brive.
Paris - TarbesParis-Austerlitz - Facture - Dax - Saint-Vincent-de-Tyrosse - Bayonne - Orthez - Pau - Lourdes - TarbesWeekdays only
Paris - Latour-de-CarolParis-Austerlitz - Les Aubrais - Auterive - Saverdun - Pamiers - Foix - Tarascon-sur-Ariège - Les Cabannes - Luzenac-Garanou - Ax-les-Thermes - Mérens-les-Vals - Andorre-L'Hospitalet - Porté-Puymorens - Latour-de-Carol-EnveitgTwice weeklyThis train is typically coupled with the service to Toulouse and operates as an extension of that service.
Paris - CerbèreParis-Austerlitz - Nîmes - Montpellier - Sète - Agde - Béziers - Narbonne - Port-la-Nouvelle - Leucate - Rivesaltes - Perpignan - Elne - Argelès-sur-Mer - Collioure - Port-Vendres - Banyuls-sur-Mer - CerbèreTwice weeklyThis train historically travelled via Toulouse but since 2023 it has been diverted to pass through the Rhône valley and serve new stations on the Mediterranean.

Former network

Network map, 2012.

At the point of integration into the Intercités network in 2012, the network (then Lunéa) consisted of the following lines:

RouteStopsFrequency
Paris - Irun / TarbesParis-Austerlitz - Les Aubrais - Morcenx - Dax - Bayonne - Biarritz - Guéthary - Saint-Jean-de-Luz-Ciboure - Les Deux-Jumeaux - Hendaye - Irun
daily
Paris - NiceParis-Austerlitz - Toulon - Les Arcs-Draguignan - Fréjus - Saint-Raphaël-Valescure - Cannes - Antibes - Nice-Villedaily
Paris - Toulouse / AlbiParis-Austerlitz - Les Aubrais - Souillac - Gourdon - Cahors - Caussade - Montauban-Ville-Bourbon - Toulouse-Matabiau
weekends only
Paris - Portbou / Latour-de-Carol / LuchonParis-Austerlitz - Les Aubrais - Vierzon - Limoges-Bénédictins - Castelnaudary - Carcassonne - Lézignan-Corbières - Narbonne - Perpignan - Elne - Argelès-sur-Mer - Collioure - Port-Vendres - Banyuls-sur-Mer - Cerbère - Portbou
daily
Paris - Bourg-Saint-Maurice / Saint-Gervais-les-BainsParis-Austerlitz - Chambéry-Challes-les-Eaux - Albertville - Moûtiers-Salins-Brides-les-Bains - Aime-La Plagne - Landry - Bourg-Saint-Maurice
weekends
Paris - BriançonParis-Austerlitz - Crest ... Gap ... Briançonwinter only
Hendaye - NiceHendaye - Saint-Jean-de-Luz-Ciboure - Biarritz - Bayonne - Dax - Bordeaux-Saint-Jean - Marmande - Agen - Montauban-Ville-Bourbon - Toulouse-Matabiau - Marseille-Saint-Charles - Toulon - Les Arcs-Draguignan - Saint-Raphaël-Valescure - Cannes - Antibes - Nice-Villeweekends only
Hendaye - GenevaHendaye - Saint-Jean-de-Luz-Ciboure - Biarritz - Bayonne - Dax - Puyoô - Orthez - Pau - Coarraze-Nay - Lourdes - Tarbes - Lannemezan - Saint-Gaudens - Toulouse-Matabiau - Valence-Ville - Lyon-Part-Dieu - Genève-Cornavinsummer and holidays
Strasbourg / Luxembourg - Nice / PortbouStrasbourg - Sélestat - Colmar - Mulhouse - Belfort - Montbéliard - Besançon-Viotte - Lyon (no stop) - Avignon-Centre - Arles - Marseille-Saint-Charles - Toulon - Les Arcs-Draguignan - Saint-Raphaël-Valescure - Cannes - Antibes - Nice-Ville
daily (Portbou branch weekends only)

References

References

  1. "Lunéa website".
  2. [https://archive.today/20120710103428/http://intercites.voyages-sncf.com/nuit/voyage-de-nuit?rfrr=homeLunea_body_ Lunéa devient INTERCITÉS de nuit], voyages-sncf.com
  3. "Intercités – Réseaux des trains de jour et de nuit {{!}} SNCF".
  4. (2018-09-22). "SNCF : les deux derniers trains de nuit en France seront maintenus et rénovés".
  5. Haydock, David. (2021-02-02). "France to restore Paris - Nice night train in April".
  6. Jaladis, Stephane. (2021-12-13). "The State in the driving seat to relaunch night trains".
  7. "France begins procurement of replacement night train fleet".
  8. "A guide to French overnight trains {{!}} Intercités de Nuit".
  9. "Travel by night {{!}} SNCF Voyageurs".
  10. "Historical train compositions 2025 - SNCF ICN".
  11. [https://www.sncf-voyageurs.com/fr/voyagez-avec-nous/en-france/intercites/nos-destinations-intercites/ Our INTERCITÉS destinations], SNCF, accessed 23 January 2026.
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