From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
Highest-weight category
Category theory
Category theory
In the mathematical field of representation theory, a highest-weight category is a k-linear category C (here k is a field) that
- is locally artinian
- has enough injectives
- satisfies
:for all subobjects *B* and each family of subobjects {*A*α} of each object *X*
and such that there is a locally finite poset Λ (whose elements are called the **weights** of **C**) that satisfies the following conditions:
- The poset Λ indexes an exhaustive set of non-isomorphic simple objects {*S*(*λ*)} in **C**.
- Λ also indexes a collection of objects {*A*(*λ*)} of objects of **C** such that there exist embeddings *S*(*λ*) → *A*(*λ*) such that all composition factors *S*(*μ*) of *A*(*λ*)/*S*(*λ*) satisfy *μ*
- For all *μ*, *λ* in Λ,
::\dim_k\operatorname{Hom}_k(A(\lambda),A(\mu))
:is finite, and the multiplicity
::[A(\lambda):S(\mu)]
:is also finite.
- Each *S*(*λ*) has an injective envelope *I*(*λ*) in **C** equipped with an increasing filtration
::0=F_0(\lambda)\subseteq F_1(\lambda)\subseteq\dots\subseteq I(\lambda)
:such that
:# F_1(\lambda)=A(\lambda)
:# for *n* 1, F_n(\lambda)/F_{n-1}(\lambda)\cong A(\mu) for some *μ* = *λ*(*n*) *λ*
:# for each *μ* in Λ, *λ*(*n*) = *μ* for only finitely many *n*
:# \bigcup_iF_i(\lambda)=I(\lambda).
## Examples
- The module category of the k-algebra of upper triangular n\times n matrices over k.
- This concept is named after the category of highest-weight modules of Lie-algebras.
- A finite-dimensional k-algebra A is quasi-hereditary iff its module category is a highest-weight category. In particular all module-categories over semisimple and hereditary algebras are highest-weight categories.
- A cellular algebra over a field is quasi-hereditary (and hence its module category a highest-weight category) iff its Cartan-determinant is 1.
## Notes
## References
- {{cite journal
| access-date=2012-07-17
## References
1. In the sense that it admits arbitrary [[direct limit]]s of [[subobject]]s and every object is a union of its subobjects of [[finite length object. finite length]].
2. {{harvnb. Cline. Parshall. Scott. 1988
3. Here, a composition factor of an object ''A'' in '''C''' is, by definition, a composition factor of one of its finite length subobjects.
4. Here, if ''A'' is an object in '''C''' and ''S'' is a simple object in '''C''', the multiplicity [A:S] is, by definition, the supremum of the multiplicity of ''S'' in all finite length subobjects of ''A''.
::callout[type=info title="Wikipedia Source"]
This article was imported from [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Highest-weight_category) and is available under the [Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/). Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the [article history page](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Highest-weight_category?action=history).
::
Ask Mako anything about Highest-weight category — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up free
Content sourced from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
This content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report