Florida's Turnpike Enterprise

History

The Florida State Turnpike Authority was authorized by the Florida Legislature and signed into law by Gov. Dan McCarty as the Turnpike Authority Act on June 11, 1953. The Authority was reorganized and incorporated into the newly formed Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) in July 1969. The Turnpike's functions became part of the FDOT pursuant to the reorganization of the State Government Act. At that time, individual FDOT Districts managed the Turnpike work program, operations, and maintenance in their areas. In 1988, the Florida Legislature created the Office of Florida's Turnpike.

In 1990, the Legislature passed Senate Bill 1316, authorizing the expansion of Florida's Turnpike to include construction of non-contiguous road projects as an alternative to assist in meeting the state's backlog of needed highway facilities. The Legislature set environmental and financial feasibility standards, authorized toll increases on the existing system, and allowed higher rate per mile tolls on the new projects through Chapter 339.2275(3) of the Florida Statutes. The Legislature approved expansion projects and new interchanges subject to verification of economic feasibility, determination that the projects are consistent, to the maximum extent feasible, with approved local government comprehensive plans were projects are located, and completion of a statement of the project's significant environmental impacts. Fifty road projects were submitted for consideration and, ultimately, ten new roads were identified for possible construction, subject to meeting the feasibility requirements, and 15 new interchanges.

On April 11, 2002, Gov. Jeb Bush signed House Bill 261, creating Florida's Turnpike Enterprise, and directing the Turnpike to pursue innovation and best private-sector business practices, to improve cost-effectiveness and timeliness in project delivery, to increase revenues and expand its capital program, and to improve quality of service to its customers. At that time, the Office of Toll Operations, formerly a separate division of the State of Florida, was folded into the FTE and is exempt from FDOT policies, procedures, and standards, subject to the secretary having the authority to apply any such policies, procedures, and standards to the FTE from time to time as deemed appropriate.

Jurisdiction

Florida's Turnpike System

Florida's Turnpike System consists of the Turnpike mainline and eleven other highways for a total length of 515 mi. Roads in the system are operated directly by FTE, and tolls collected on system roads fund the entire system. On some roads, FTE only has jurisdiction on certain segments; the table below concerns only the FTE-controlled portions of the roads. S: I-4 in Four Corners S: World Center Drive in Lake Buena Vista S: Southern Connector Extension E: SR 520 in eastern Orange County E: US 1/SR A1A in Cocoa

Non-system

In addition to the System, FTE operates toll facilities on roads and bridges that are owned or operated by the Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT). FTE does not manage the road proper, and tolls collected on these roads only fund the respective road.

References

References

1. "What is the Florida's Turnpike Enterprise?". Florida's Turnpike Enterprise.
2. (2024-12-30). "2024 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report". Florida's Turnpike Enterprise / [[Florida Department of Transportation]].
3. "Frequently Asked Questions".
4. (2024-01-31). "2023 Toll Operations Annual Report". Florida's Turnpike Enterprise / [[Florida Department of Transportation]].
5. (2024-12-30). "2024 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report". Florida's Turnpike Enterprise / [[Florida Department of Transportation]].
6. (2024-12-30). "2024 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report". Florida's Turnpike Enterprise / [[Florida Department of Transportation]].
7. "Central Polk Parkway/SR 570B from SR 570 to US 17/SR 35".
8. (2024-01-31). "2023 Toll Operations Annual Report". Florida's Turnpike Enterprise / [[Florida Department of Transportation]].
9. (2024-01-31). "2023 Toll Operations Annual Report". Florida's Turnpike Enterprise / [[Florida Department of Transportation]].
10. (2024-01-31). "2023 Toll Operations Annual Report". Florida's Turnpike Enterprise / [[Florida Department of Transportation]].