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Featherstone, Northumberland
Village in Northumberland, England
Village in Northumberland, England
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| static_image_name | Featherstone - geograph-1964017-by-Mike-Quinn.jpg |
| static_image_caption | Featherstone Station House |
| official_name | Featherstone |
| country | England |
| region | North East England |
| unitary_england | Northumberland |
| lieutenancy_england | Northumberland |
| constituency_westminster | Hexham |
| population | 138 |
| population_ref | (2011) |
| post_town | HALTWHISTLE |
| postcode_area | NE |
| postcode_district | NE49 |
| dial_code | 01434 |
| os_grid_reference | NY675610 |
| coordinates | |
| static_image |
Featherstone is a village in Northumberland, England about 17 mi west of Hexham, and about 3 km south of Greenhead.
Featherstone Castle
Main article: Featherstone Castle
Featherstone Castle was one of the castles defending the Tyne Gap. The castle, nestling beside the South Tyne as it turns up to its sources by Cross Fell, has been so rebuilt and re-used that it is hard to appreciate its military significance.{{cite book
The legends and tales of the great pile of Featherstone are horrifying, as in one case they are founded on fact. Featherstone today is one of the most impressive castles in Northumberland. Its setting, close to the ford across the Tyne which it guarded, is encircled by the steep hills which rise from the river, and the bastion of Tynedale Fell. Sometime before the year 1200 there was a castle at Featherstone. There is mention of a Featherstonehaugh living there in 1212. In all its long history, only five families have lived and owned the castle of the Featherstonehaughs, the original owners, who lost their estates in the English Civil War, when like many Northumbrians they supported the cause of Charles I. Parliament sold the estates to the Earl of Carlisle, but, in 1711, a Featherstonehaugh who was mayor of Newcastle bought the estate of his ancestors. His son however, when he inherited an estate in Sussex, sold it to James Wallace, who eventually by marriage became a Hope-Wallace, and the Featherstone estate remained in the possession of the family until it became a school during the Second World War. It is now owned by Colonel John Clark, who has a long family connection with the district.
The L-shaped tower dates from 1330, and although extensive alterations were carried out during the ownership of the Hope-Wallace family, much that is old remains. There are a twelfth-century doorway "and thirteenth-century buttresses, which are part of the old "Hall house", and also a Jacobean postern door in a wonderful state of preservation. Some of the masonry bears Scottish craftsmen's marks. In the sixteenth century, Richard Featherstonehaugh was a chaplain to Catherine of Aragon and, because of his loyalty to this first wife of Henry VIII, he was executed. Although the family of Ridley were no doubt involved in the murder of Sir Albany Featherstonehaugh, and "took his life by the Deadmanshaw", the verse of poetry from "Marmion" is not genuine.
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