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Citroën C6

Executive saloon by Citroën, 2005–2012

Citroën C6

Summary

Executive saloon by Citroën, 2005–2012

FieldValue
imageCitroën C6 – Frontansicht (1), 26. März 2011, Düsseldorf.jpg
nameCitroën C6
manufacturerCitroën
production2005 – December 2012 (LHD)
2005 – May 2012 (RHD)
2016–2023 (China)
model_years2006–2012
assemblyFrance: Rennes (PSA Rennes Plant)
predecessorCitroën XM
successorCitroën C5 X
DS 9
Citroën C6 II (China)
platformPSA PF3
classExecutive car/Mid-size Luxury car (E)
body_style4-door fastback saloon
transmission6-speed manual
6-speed automatic
wheelbase114.2 in
length193.2 in
width73.2 in
height57.6 in
weight4007 -
layoutFF layout
designerMarc Pinson
engine{{ubl

2005 – May 2012 (RHD) 2016–2023 (China) DS 9 Citroën C6 II (China) 6-speed automatic | Petrol: | 3.0 L ES9 V6 | Diesel: | 2.2 L DW12 twin-turbo I4 | 2.7-3.0 L AJD turbocharged V6

The Citroën C6 is an executive car (E) produced by the French car maker Citroën from 2005 to 2012. Production started up again in China in 2016, before ending in 2023. The Citroën C6 was inspired by the Citroën C6 Lignage concept car with fastback-saloon like styling.

The C6 was inspired by the Citroën C6 Lignage prototype, which was first shown at the Geneva Motor Show in the spring of 1999, but can be differentiated due to a few minor details (such as the lack of suicide doors, which were present in the concept model). The C6 was intended to serve as a replacement for the late Citroën XM, and the company was intent on launching it before the end of the year 2000.

History

At the time, it was hoped that the C6 would go into production by the end of 2000, serving as the replacement for the ageing XM, which was first produced in May of 1989.

In July 2007, Car ran a 2.7 litre V6 on its long term fleet and rated it for its "waftability" and comfortable interior, but felt it was a car that the driver needed time to adjust to. In isolation, the car's acceleration was regarded as "effortless" but not up to the standards set by similarly priced and equipped vehicles, such as the BMW 5 series of the era.

Design

Citroën C6 Lignage concept

The Citroën C6 Lignage concept formed the basis of the Citroën C6, which was launched in November 2005, five years later than Citroën had originally planned. The XM ceased production in June 2000, and the first C6 rolled off the production line almost six years later.

Features

The C6 is powered by either a 3.0 L ES9 V6 producing 211 PS or a 2.7 L V6 HDi diesel producing 204 PS.

In October 2006 a 2.2 L HDi producing 170 PS with FAP, four cylinders, and a dual turbo was introduced. Land Rover used the DW12 engine in the Freelander 2 and Range Rover Evoque, where it generates 150–190 PS.

In June 2009, the new 3.0 L V6 HDi diesel producing 240 PS replaced the 2.7 L V6 HDi.

The C6 has a fastback saloon profile, which is due in part to the concave rear window that resembles the Citroën CX. However, the C6 is a conventional saloon with a traditional trunk, and not a hatchback like the XM, its predecessor.

The C6 was aimed as a stylish alternative to executive cars, like the BMW 5 Series and the Audi A6, and it has been described as a "spaceship that rides on air", "charmingly idiosyncratic" and "refreshingly different".

Citroën hoped that the C6's selling point would be its innovative technology, including a heads-up display, a lane departure warning system, xenon directional headlamps (also available on the Citroën C4 and Citroën C5), Hydractive 3+ suspension with electronically controlled springing and damping, and a rear spoiler which automatically adjusts to speed and braking.

The C6 was the first car to obtain four stars in the pedestrian test rating of EuroNCAP, due to the inventive design, where the bonnet pops up by 65 mm using a pyrotechnic mechanism if a person/animal is hit, thus increasing the gap between the deformable bonnet, and the non deformable engine components below.

On an episode of Top Gear, Jeremy Clarkson tested the C6's Hydractive suspension by mounting a camera on it and driving it on the infield of England's Towcester Racecourse while filming a horse race. Despite the bumps and potholes on the infield, the C6 managed to provide a comfortable ride and stable video coverage of the race while moving at 60 km/h. At the same time, a BMW 5 Series (with the M Sport package) performed the same test, but its suspension was unable to keep the camera upright.

The C6 immediately became a prominent vehicle among the fleet of executive cars at the Élysée Palace. Former Presidents of France, Jacques Chirac and Nicolas Sarkozy, have chosen the Citroën C6 as their official car. Chirac, in particular, used a pre-series car before the model was introduced.

Worldwide production and sales figures

At launch, sales expectations across the model's lifespan were given as 20,000 per year. In July 2008, the C6 car configurator on Citroën UK's website no longer offered black as a colour choice for the popular Exclusive trim levels.

YearWorldwide productionWorldwide salesNotes
2005700
20069,100
20077,300url=http://www.psa-peugeot-citroen.com/en/psa_espace/facts_figures_e11.phptitle=PSA Investor informationaccess-date=10 October 2008archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081011004802/http://www.psa-peugeot-citroen.com/en/psa_espace/facts_figures_e11.phparchive-date=11 October 2008url-status=deaddf=dmy-all}}
20081,667
20099821,500
20101,1141,400
20111,029922url=http://www.psa-peugeot-citroen.com/en/fonctionnelle/finances.php?annee=2009&page=Atitle=Financial results - PSA PEUGEOT CITROËNaccess-date=16 July 2010archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101207084103/http://www.psa-peugeot-citroen.com/en/fonctionnelle/finances.php?annee=2009&page=Aarchive-date=7 December 2010url-status=deaddf=dmy-all}}
20121,4001,600Total production reaches 23,400 units.

By October 2008, the manual transmission and the intermediate Lignage specification were no longer offered. Polar white was added to the colour options (replacing Deep Red). The standard navigation system, named until then "NaviDrive", was renamed "Concert Pack". The 3.0 V6 petrol engine was discontinued in February 2009 – only the 2.2 and 2.7 HDi options with six speed automatic gearboxes were offered, in base C6 or C6 Exclusive trim. In June 2009, the 2.7 HDi engine was replaced by the new 3.0 V6 HDi.

As of 2010, only the 3.0 HDi (240) Exclusive trim was offered in some markets, such as the United Kingdom. Options were limited to Sunroof, Lounge Pack (TGV rear seats) and "WiFi on Board", a 3G connectivity solution for the car that is little more than a MiFi box and is unrelated to the onboard telephony of the car.

In May 2012 Citroën ceased production of the C6 in right-hand drive. Rumours suggested the C6 was to be replaced by the Citroën DS9, based on the Citroën Numero 9 concept car, which would eventually go into production in 2020. The replacement of the Citroën C6 is the DS 9. Citroën ceased production of the C6 in December 2012, after 23,384 units had been built.

Safety

{{anchor|II}} Citroën C6 (China: 2016–2023)

| Petrol: | 1.6 L Turbocharger PSA EP6DTS I4 | 1.8 L EP8 turbo I4 Peugeot 508 A new car named C6 was sold in China since 2016, and is based on the PSA PF3 platform. It is a sister model of the Dongfeng A9. Prices in China started from ¥189,900 yuan to ¥279,900 yuan. The car is no longer for sale since 2023.

Total production

YearChina
20164,079
20175,915
20183,925
20192,431
20201,573
20217,877
20222,895
20232,303
Second generation Citroën C6 (C6 II) rear view
Second generation Citroën C6 based on the [[PSA EMP2 platform
Interior

References

References

  1. Angel Sergeev. (2018-01-19). "Citroen Announces Plans For Big Sedan To Replace C5 And C6". [[Motor1.com]].
  2. Car, July 2007
  3. Car, August, 2007
  4. Marsh, Julian. "Citroën C-6 Stylists' exercises".
  5. Citroen. "Citroën C6 3.0 Exclusive review". Telegraph.
  6. (20 September 2006). "Citroen C6 Review". The Truth About Cars.
  7. (31 January 2006). "Citroen C6 tops inside and out". drive.com.au.
  8. (4 June 2006). "Top gear tests the Citroen C6".
  9. Glenn Butler. (31 August 2006). "The six-figure Citroen C6". drive.com.au/.
  10. "PSA Investor information".
  11. "Engine specs from PSA Peugeot Citroën". PSA Peugeot Citroën.
  12. (November 2016). "PSA Annual Report 2012". PSA.
  13. "Financial results - PSA PEUGEOT CITROËN".
  14. (21 February 2013). "Memento Mars 2013". PSA Peugeot Citroën.
  15. "Citroën UK Announce WiFi on Board".
  16. (30 November 2012). "Nouveaux jours de chômage chez PSA Rennes et Sochaux en janvier". France 24.
  17. Radu, Mihnea. (2015-04-14). "Dongfeng Number 1 Looks Like a Passat, Is Based on Peugeot-Citroen Platform".
  18. (2016-04-13). "Scoop : voici la nouvelle Citroën C6 2016 ! - Automoto {{!}} TF1".
  19. Meunier, Nicolas. (2016-04-25). "Citroën de retour en haut-de-gamme avec la C6".
  20. "东风雪铁龙官方网站".
  21. Demandt, Bart. (2016-10-14). "Citroën C6 China auto sales figures".
  22. "November, 2023 auto sales of Dongfeng-PSA _in China - Gasgoo".
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