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Bácum Municipality


FieldValue
nameBácum
settlement_typeMunicipality
map_captionLocation of the municipality in Sonora
pushpin_label_positionabove
pushpin_map_captionLocation in Mexico
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameMexico
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1Sonora
subdivision_type2Municipal seat
subdivision_name2Bácum
area_total_km21,409.7
population_as_of2020
population_total23,151
population_density_km214.66
timezoneZona Pacífico
utc_offset-7
websitebacum.gob.mx

Bácum is a municipality of southwestern Sonora, in northwestern Mexico. The population was 23,151 in 2020.

Geography

The municipality of Bácum is located in one of the two valleys of the Yaqui River. The area of the municipality is 1,409.7 km2 (544.3 mi2) It is bounded by the municipalities of Cajeme in the east and Guaymas in the west — and the Gulf of California in the south.

;Municipal seat The municipal seat is the town of Bácum.

The municipality lies next to the large urban center of Ciudad Obregón in Cajeme.

Yaqui Indians

The indigenous community is very large, with more than 9,000 residents identified as Yaqui in the 2000 census.https://web.archive.org/web/20081201232501/http://www.e-local.gob.mx/wb2/ELOCAL/EMM_sonora

Economy

The municipality's main economic activity is intensive agriculture, with more than 300 square kilometers under irrigation by canal. The Yaqui River's water is used for irrigation in a system of canals. The main crops are wheat, corn, soybeans, barley, cotton, and garden vegetables, as well as seasonal crops such as alfalfa and some fruits.

The coastline in the south is 12 km long. Some fishing is practiced. Industries are small, and consist chiefly of packing houses for vegetables and liquid fertilizer production.

References

References

  1. https://www.inegi.org.mx/programas/ccpv/2020/
  2. "-". [[Instituto Nacional para el Federalismo y el Desarrollo Municipal]].
  3. https://www.inegi.org.mx/programas/ccpv/2020/
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