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6th federal electoral district of Baja California

The 6th federal electoral district of Baja California (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 06 de Baja California) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of nine such districts in the state of Baja California.


Baja California's 6th
Electoral district of theChamber of Deputies of Mexico
Gilberto Herrera Solórzano
▌Morena
66th (2024–2027)
Baja California
Tijuana
.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}32°31′N 117°02′W / 32.517°N 117.033°W / 32.517; -117.033
Tijuana (part)
First
286
424,896 (2020 Census)

Baja California under the 2017–2022 districting scheme

Baja California's districts between 2005 and 2017

The 6th federal electoral district of Baja California (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 06 de Baja California) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of nine such districts in the state of Baja California.

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.

The 6th district was created by the 1977 electoral reforms and was first contested in the 1979 mid-term election. The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Gilberto Herrera Solórzano of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).

Under its 2023 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, the National Electoral Institute increased Baja California's seat allocation from eight to nine. The 6th district covers 286 precincts (secciones electorales) in the north-west of the municipality of Tijuana, adjacent to the Pacific Ocean and the U.S. border.

The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Tijuana. The district reported a population of 424,896 in the 2020 Census.

197419781996200520172023
Baja California366889
Chamber of Deputies196300
Sources:

2017–2022

Between 2017 and 2022, the 6th district covered 283 precincts in the north-west of the municipality of Tijuana. The head town was at Tijuana.

2005–2017

From 2005 to 2017, the district comprised the north-west portion of the municipality of Tijuana. The head town was at Tijuana.

1996–2005

Between 1996 and 2005, the district was located in the north-west of the municipality of Tijuana. The head town was at Tijuana.

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Baja California's seat allocation rose from three to six. The newly created 6th district covered a part of the city of Tijuana and the rural part of its surrounding municipality.

National parties
Current
PAN
PRI
PT
PVEM
MC
Morena
Defunct or local only
PLM
PNR
PRM
PNM
PP
PPS
PARM
PFCRN
CON
PANAL
PSD
PES
PES
PRD
ElectionDeputyPartyTermLegislature
1979Rafael García Vázquez1979–198251st Congress
1982Leopoldo Durán Rentería1982–198552nd Congress
1985Jorge Salceda Vargas1985–198853rd Congress
1988Mercedes Erdmann Baltazar1988–199154th Congress
1991Carlos Tomás Esparza1991–199455th Congress
1994Jaime Cleofas Martínez Veloz1994–199756th Congress
1997José de Jesús González ReyesFrancisca Haydee García Acedo1997–19991999–200057th Congress
2000César Alejandro Monraz Sustaita2000–200358th Congress
2003Víctor Manuel González Reyes2003–200659th Congress
2006Luis Rodolfo Enríquez MartínezAlma Xóchitl Cardona Benavides2006–200960th Congress
2009Miguel Antonio Osuna Millán2009–201261st Congress
2012Jaime Chris López Alvarado2012–201562nd Congress
2015María Luisa Sánchez Meza2015–201863rd Congress
2018Javier Julián Castañeda Pomposo2018–202164th Congress
2021Héctor Ireneo Mares Cossío2021–202465th Congress
2024Gilberto Herrera Solórzano2024–202766th Congress
ElectionDistrict won byParty or coalition%
2018Andrés Manuel López ObradorJuntos Haremos Historia62.0387
2024Claudia Sheinbaum PardoSigamos Haciendo Historia63.8440
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