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40th federal electoral district of the State of Mexico
The 40th federal electoral district of the State of Mexico (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 40 del Estado de México) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 40 such districts in the State of Mexico.
| State of Mexico's 40th |
|---|
| Electoral district of theChamber of Deputies of Mexico |
| State of Mexico's districts since 2023 |
| Azucena Huerta Romero |
| ▌Ecologist Green Party |
| 66th (2024–2027) |
| State of Mexico |
| San Miguel Zinacantepec |
| .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}19°17′N 99°44′W / 19.283°N 99.733°W / 19.283; -99.733 |
| Almoloya de Juárez, Otzolotepec, Temoaya, Zinacantepec |
| Fifth |
| 133 |
| 480,968 (2020 Census) |
2017–2022 districting scheme
The 40th federal electoral district of the State of Mexico (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 40 del Estado de México) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 40 such districts in the State of Mexico.
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fifth region.
The 37th to 40th districts were created by the Federal Electoral Institute (IFE) in its 2005 redistricting process and were first contested in the 2006 general election.
The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Azucena Huerta Romero of the Ecologist Green Party of Mexico (PVEM).
Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, the 40th district is located to the north and west of Toluca and covers 133 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) across four of the state's 125 municipalities:
- Almoloya de Juárez, Otzolotepec, Temoaya and Zinacantepec.
The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of San Miguel Zinacantepec. In the 2020 Census, the district reported a total population of 480,968.
| 1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State of Mexico | 15 | 34 | 36 | 40 | 41 | 40 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | ||||
| Sources: |
Under the previous districting plans enacted by the INE and its predecessors, the 40th district was situated as follows:
2017–2022
The municipalities of Almoloya de Juárez, Temoaya and Zinacantepec. The head town was at San Miguel Zinacantepec.
2005–2017
The municipalities of Ixtapan de la Sal, Rayón, Tenango del Valle, Tonatico, Villa Guerrero, Zinacantepec and Zumpahuacán. The head town was at San Miguel Zinacantepec.
| National parties |
|---|
| Current |
| PAN |
| PRI |
| PT |
| PVEM |
| MC |
| Morena |
| Defunct or local only |
| PLM |
| PNR |
| PRM |
| PNM |
| PP |
| PPS |
| PARM |
| PFCRN |
| CON |
| PANAL |
| PSD |
| PES |
| PES |
| PRD |
| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | Juan Victoria Alva | 2006–2009 | 60th Congress | |
| 2009 | Ignacio Rubí Salazar | 2009–2012 | 61st Congress | |
| 2012 | Gerardo Xavier Hernández Tapia | 2012–2015 | 62nd Congress | |
| 2015 | Olga María Esquivel HernándezIdania Itzel García Salgado | 2015–20182018 | 63rd Congress | |
| 2018 | Marco Antonio Reyes Colín | 2018–2021 | 64th Congress | |
| 2021 | Javier González Zepeda | 2021–2024 | 65th Congress | |
| 2024 | Azucena Huerta Romero | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress |
| Election | District won by | Party or coalition | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | Andrés Manuel López Obrador | Juntos Haremos Historia | 49.8557 |
| 2024 | Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo | Sigamos Haciendo Historia | 54.9301 |
- "Distritos federales y municipios". Instituto Electoral del Estado de México.
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