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2014 Colombian parliamentary election


Congressional elections were held in Colombia on 9 March 2014 to elect members to both chambers of Congress. The nationwide constituency for the 102-member Senate was contested, as well as the 166 seats of the House of Representatives, plus the delegates to the Andean Parliament. There were 773 candidates for the Senate, 1,528 candidates for the House of Representatives, and 23 candidates for the five Colombian seats in the Andean Parliament. 32,795,962 Colombians had been registered to vote in the elections by the cut-off date of 25 January 2014.

The elections were notable for the decision by former president Álvaro Uribe to stand for the Senate, the first ex-president in modern Colombian history to run for Congress afterwards. Uribe is constitutionally barred from standing for president again, having already served two terms.

Both senators and representatives are elected to four-year terms however the electoral system differs. The electoral system used for the Senate is a one national constituency to elect 100 members by proportional representation whilst the remaining 2 Senators are reserved for Indigenous Colombians, who have a separate ballot. The House of Representatives uses proportional representation with the departments serving as constituencies, each electing from between 2 and 18 members.

Social Party of National Unity2,268,91119.1221–7
Democratic Center2,113,34717.8120New
Colombian Conservative Party1,973,00916.6318–4
Colombian Liberal Party1,768,82514.91170
Radical Change1,006,2608.489+1
Green Party567,1024.7850
Alternative Democratic Pole540,7094.565–3
Citizen Option534,2504.505–4
Independent Movement of Absolute Renovation334,8362.820–3
Blank votes757,9076.39
Total11,865,156100.001000
11,865,15683.69
2,312,74216.31
14,177,898100.00
32,803,32443.22
Indigenous and Social Alternative Movement48,92815.401New
Independent Social Alliance Movement35,90611.3010
Indigenous Authorities of Colombia31,0949.790–1
Organisation of Indigenous Peoples of the Colombian Amazon15,0414.730New
Cabildo del Resguardo de Calderas9,4192.960New
Multi-Ethnic Colombia7,0572.220New
National Indigenous Association of Colombia6,3862.010New
Ethnic Renewal of Colombia5,9631.880New
Indigenous Council of San Sebastian de los Lagos4,0781.280New
Indigenous Community of Barrancon3,9011.230New
Yanacona Indigenous Corporation3,2461.020New
Association of Traditional Indigenous Authorities3,1631.000New
Association of Traditional Authorities and Indigenous Councils2,0670.650New
Indigenous Agricultural Pride1,8810.590New
Blank votes139,54743.93
Total317,677100.0020
Source: RNEC
  • National Electoral Council
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