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2001 Kerala Legislative Assembly election
The 2001 Kerala Legislative Assembly election was held on 10 May 2001 to elect members to the Kerala State Assembly. Polls were held simultaneously in all 140 seats and resulted in a voter turnout of 72.47%.
The 2001 Kerala Legislative Assembly election was held on 10 May 2001 to elect members to the Kerala State Assembly. Polls were held simultaneously in all 140 seats and resulted in a voter turnout of 72.47%.
The election saw a change of guard in the state with the United Democratic Front winning 99 seats as opposed to the 40 won by the Left Democratic Front. The remaining seat was won by a UDF rebel candidate.
This election was the last one in which the Indian National Congress was the largest party in the legislative assembly until 2026, with the Communist Party of India (Marxist) emerging as the leading party in every successive election, including in 2011, when the UDF won by a wafer-thin margin of 2 seats, until the defeat of the Left Front in 2026.
| Event | Date |
|---|---|
| Date for Nominations | 16 April 2001 |
| Last Date for filing Nominations | 23 April 2001 |
| Date for scrutiny of nominations | 24 April 2001 |
| Last date for withdrawal of candidatures | 26 April 2001 |
| Date of poll | 10 May 2001 |
| Date of counting | 13 May 2001 |
| Party | Flag | Symbol | Leader | Contesting Seats | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress (Indira) | A. K. Antony | 88 | |||
| Indian Union Muslim League | E. Ahmed | 23 | |||
| Kerala Congress (Mani) | K. M. Mani | 11 | |||
| Janathipathiya Samrakshana Samithy | K. R. Gouri Amma | 5 | |||
| Kerala Congress (Jacob) | T. M. Jacob | 4 | |||
| Revolutionary Socialist Party (Bolshevik) | 4 | ||||
| Communist Marxist Party | 3 | ||||
| Kerala Congress (B) | R. Balakrishna Pillai | 2 |
Left Democratic Front (Kerala)
| Party | Flag | Symbol | Leader | Contesting Seats | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | E. K. Nayanar | 74 | |||
| Communist Party of India | A. B. Bardhan | 24 | |||
| Janata Dal (Secular) | H. D. Deve Gowda | 12 | |||
| Kerala Congress (Joseph) | P. J. Joseph | 10 | |||
| Revolutionary Socialist Party | 6 | ||||
| Indian National League | 3 | ||||
| Nationalist Congress Party | Sharad Pawar | 2 | |||
| LDF-Independents | 2 |
| Party | Flag | Symbol | Leader | Contesting Seats | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bharatiya Janata Party | A. B. Vajpayee | 123 | |||
| Janata Dal (United) | Nitish Kumar | 4 | |||
| Samata Party | George Fernandes | 2 | |||
| Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | M. Karunanidhi | 1 |
| 1 | Indian National Congress- Indira (Congress-I) | 88 | 63 | 4940868 | 31.4 |
| 2 | Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)) | 74 | 24 | 3752976 | 23.85 |
| 3 | Indian Union Muslim League (IUML) | 23 | 16 | 1259572 | 8 |
| 4 | Kerala Congress – Mani (KCM) | 11 | 9 | 556647 | 3.54 |
| 5 | Communist Party of India (CPI) | 24 | 7 | 1212248 | 7.7 |
| 6 | Janadhipatya Samrakshana Samithi (JSS) | 5 | 4 | 279831 | 1.78 |
| 7 | Janata Dal- Secular (JDS) | 10 | 3 | 546917 | 3.48 |
| 8 | Kerala Congress – Joseph (KCJ) | 10 | 2 | 455748 | 2.9 |
| 9 | Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) | 9 | 2 | 408456 | 2.6 |
| 10 | Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) | 6 | 2 | 269689 | 1.71 |
| 11 | Revolutionary Socialist Party – Bolshevik (RSPB) | 4 | 2 | 215562 | 1.37 |
| 12 | Kerala Congress – Jacob (KCA) | 4 | 2 | 207618 | 1.32 |
| 13 | Kerala Congress – Balakrishna Pillai (KCB) | 2 | 2 | 113915 | 0.72 |
| 14 | Communist Marxist Party (CMP) | 3 | 1 | 145441 | 0.92 |
| 15 | Indian National League (INL) | 3 | 0 | 139775 | 0.89 |
| 16 | CPI(M) Independents (LDF) | 2 | 0 | 91058 | 0.58 |
| 17 | Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) | 123 | 0 | 789762 | 5.02 |
| 18 | BJP Allies (JD(U): 4, Samata: 2, DMK: 1) | 7 | 0 | 10089 | 0.06 |
| 19 | Others/ Independents | 266 | 1 | 340692 | 2.16 |
| Total | 676 | 140 | 15736894 | 100 |
=((Kerala election 2026) UDF
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