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1st federal electoral district of Tlaxcala
The 1st federal electoral district of Tlaxcala (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 01 de Tlaxcala) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of three such districts in the state of Tlaxcala.
| Tlaxcala's 1st |
|---|
| Electoral district of theChamber of Deputies of Mexico |
| .mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{} 1st district since 2017 |
| Alejandro Aguilar López |
| ▌Labour Party |
| 66th (2024–2027) |
| Tlaxcala |
| Apizaco |
| .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}19°25′N 98°08′W / 19.417°N 98.133°W / 19.417; -98.133 |
| 19 municipalities |
| Altzayanca, Apizaco, Atlangatepec, Cuapiaxtla, Cuaxomulco, El Carmen Tequexquitla, Emiliano Zapata, Huamantla, Ixtenco, Lázaro Cárdenas, San José Teacalco, Santa Cruz Tlaxcala, Terrenate, Tetla de la Solidaridad, Tlaxco, Tocatlán, Tzompantepec, Xaloztoc, Zitlaltepec de Trinidad Sánchez Santos |
| Fourth |
| 239 |
| 446,499 (2020 Census) |
Tlaxcala under the 2017–2022 districting plan
The 1st federal electoral district of Tlaxcala (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 01 de Tlaxcala) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of three such districts in the state of Tlaxcala.
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fourth region.
The current member for the district, re-elected in the 2024 general election, is Alejandro Aguilar López of the Labour Party (PT).
Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, Tlaxcala's 1st comprises 239 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) across 19 of the state's municipalities:
- Altzayanca, Apizaco, Atlangatepec, Cuapiaxtla, Cuaxomulco, El Carmen Tequexquitla, Emiliano Zapata, Huamantla, Ixtenco, Lázaro Cárdenas, San José Teacalco, Santa Cruz Tlaxcala, Terrenate, Tetla de la Solidaridad, Tlaxco, Tocatlán, Tzompantepec, Xaloztoc and Zitlaltepec de Trinidad Sánchez Santos.
The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Apizaco. The district reported a population of 446,499 in the 2020 Census.
| 1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tlaxcala | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | ||||
| Sources: |
2017–2022
No changes were made to the 1st district in the 2023 redistricting process; under the 2017 districting plan it therefore had the same configuration.
| National parties |
|---|
| Current |
| PAN |
| PRI |
| PT |
| PVEM |
| MC |
| Morena |
| Defunct or local only |
| PLM |
| PNR |
| PRM |
| PNM |
| PP |
| PPS |
| PARM |
| PFCRN |
| CON |
| PANAL |
| PSD |
| PES |
| PES |
| PRD |
| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1916 | Antonio Hidalgo Sandoval | 1916–1917 | Constituent Congressof Querétaro | |
| ... | ||||
| 1964 | Tulio Hernández Gómez | 1964–1967 | 46th Congress | |
| 1967 | Nicolás López Galindo | 1967–1970 | 47th Congress | |
| 1970 | José Dolores Díaz Flores | 1970–1973 | 48th Congress | |
| 1973 | Esteban Minor Quiroz | 1973–1976 | 49th Congress | |
| 1976 | Nazario Romero Díaz | 1976–1979 | 50th Congress | |
| 1979 | Salvador Domínguez Sánchez | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress | |
| 1982 | José Antonio Álvarez Lima | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress | |
| 1985 | Beatriz Paredes Rangel n/d | 1985–19861986–1988 | 53rd Congress | |
| 1988 | Félix Pérez Amador | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress | |
| 1991 | Héctor Ortiz Ortiz | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress | |
| 1994 | Joaquín Cisneros Fernández | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress | |
| 1997 | José Pascual Grande Sánchez | 1997–2000 | 57th Congress | |
| 2000 | Javier García González | 2000–2003 | 58th Congress | |
| 2003 | Gelacio Montiel Fuentes | 2003–2006 | 59th Congress | |
| 2006 | José Alejandro Aguilar LópezMaría Guadalupe Salazar Anaya | 2006–20092009 | 60th Congress | |
| 2009 | Oralia López Hernández | 2009–2012 | 61st Congress | |
| 2012 | María Guadalupe Sánchez Santiago | 2012–2015 | 62nd Congress | |
| 2015 | Rosalinda Muñoz Sánchez | 2015–2018 | 63rd Congress | |
| 2018 | José de la Luz Sosa Salinas | 2018–2021 | 64th Congress | |
| 2021 | José Alejandro Aguilar López | 2021–2024 | 65th Congress | |
| 2024 | José Alejandro Aguilar López | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress |
| Election | District won by | Party or coalition | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | Andrés Manuel López Obrador | Juntos Haremos Historia | 63.9137 |
| 2024 | Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo | Sigamos Haciendo Historia | 67.5988 |
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