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1998 Adana–Ceyhan earthquake
Earthquake in Turkey
Earthquake in Turkey
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| name | 1998 Adana–Ceyhan earthquake | |
| map2 | {{Location map | Turkey |
| relief | yes | |
| lat | 36.94 | |
| long | 35.26 | |
| mark | Bullseye1.png | |
| marksize | 40 | |
| position | top | |
| width | 260 | |
| float | right | |
| caption | }} | |
| timestamp | 1998-06-27 13:55:53 | |
| isc-event | 1147835 | |
| anss-url | iscgem1147835 | |
| local-date | ||
| local-time | 16:55:53 TRT | |
| magnitude | 6.3 | |
| depth | 20 km | |
| location | ||
| type | Strike-slip | |
| affected | Turkey | |
| damage | $1 billion | |
| intensity | ||
| pga | ||
| aftershocks | 5.4 July 4 at 02:15 UTC | |
| casualties | At least 145 dead | |
| 1,500–1,600 injured | ||
| 8,800 displaced |
| isc-event = 1147835 | anss-url = iscgem1147835 | local-date = | local-time = 16:55:53 TRT 1,500–1,600 injured 8,800 displaced
The 1998 Adana–Ceyhan earthquake occurred at 16:55 local time on 27 June with a moment magnitude of 6.3 and a maximum intensity of IX (Destructive) on the European macroseismic scale. The total economic loss was estimated at US$1 billion.
The event occurred in Cilicia region in southern Turkey and killed at least 145 people and left 1,500 people wounded and many thousands homeless in Adana, and Ceyhan, the most populous town of the Adana Province, as well as many villages located between both cities along the Ceyhan River. The most casualties and damage occurred due to inadequately engineered buildings in the town of Ceyhan.
International search and rescue efforts
Multiple countries such as: Germany, Sweden, Britain, Switzerland, Israel, Italy, and France, offered help to Turkey in the aftermath of the quake. The United Nations also conducted an assessment mission and placed its disaster management team on standby, ready to provide humanitarian assistance if requested.
Government stance
Despite these international offers, the Turkish government explicitly stated that it did not require international assistance for search and rescue or immediate relief operations. The government expressed gratitude for the offers but maintained that national and local resources were sufficient to manage the crisis.
References
References
- Frank Wuttke and Mathias Raschke. "Adana Earthquake of June 27, 1998".
- (1998-06-29). "Ceyhan - Hopes of more Turkish quake survivors fade - Türkiye {{!}} ReliefWeb".
- (1999-01-01). "Earthquakes". Disaster Prevention and Management.
- (1998-07-06). "Turkey - Earthquake OCHA Situation Report No. 3 - Türkiye {{!}} ReliefWeb".
- Esref Yalcinkaya. (2005). "Stochastic Finite-fault Modeling of Ground Motions From the June 27, 1998 Adana–Ceyhan earthquake". Earth Planets Space.
- ISC. (2014). "ISC-GEM Global Instrumental Earthquake Catalogue (1900–2009)". [[International Seismological Centre]].
- (September 4, 2009). "PAGER-CAT Earthquake Catalog". United States Geological Survey.
- (1998). "The Adana-Ceyhan Earthquake of June 27, 1998". Swiss Society for Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics.
- "M5.4 – central Turkey". United States Geological Survey.
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