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1996 South African census

The National Census of 1996 was the 1st comprehensive national census of the Republic of South Africa, after the end of Apartheid. It undertook to enumerate every person present in South Africa on the census night at a cost of R 419,000,000.


1996 National Census
9 October 1996 (1996-10-09)
Republic of South Africa
40,583,573 ( 30.9%)
KwaZulu-Natal
Northern Cape

The National Census of 1996 was the 1st comprehensive national census of the Republic of South Africa, after the end of Apartheid. It undertook to enumerate every person present in South Africa on the census night at a cost of R 419,000,000.

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Personal questionnaire

Institution questionnaire

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RankRace1991 Census1996 CensusDifferencePercentdifference
1Black African21,646,00031,127,6319,481,63143.8%
2White5,068,0004,434,697633,30312.4%
3Coloured3,286,0003,600,446314,4469.5%
4Asian or Indian987,0001,045,59658,5965.9%
RankFirst language1991 Census1996 CensusDifferencePercentDifference
1IsiZulu9,200,144%
2IsiXhosa7,196,118%
3Afrikaans5,811,547%
4Sepedi3,695,846%
5Setswana3,301,774%
6English3,457,467%
7Sesotho3,104,197%
8Xitsonga1,756,105%
9SiSwati1,013,193%
10Tshivenda876,409%
11IsiNdebele586,961%
12Other228,275%
RankGender1991 Census1996 CensusDifferencePercentdifference
1Female15,507,00021,062,6855,755,68537.1%
2Male15,480,00019,520,8874,040,88726.1%
RankProvince1991 Census1996 CensusDifferencePercentdifference
1KwaZulu-Natal8,417,021%
2Gauteng7,348,423%
3Eastern Cape6,302,525%
4Limpopo4,929,368%
5Western Cape3,956,875%
6North West3,354,825%
7Mpumalanga2,800,711%
8Free State2,633,504%
9Northern Cape840,321%
  • South African National Census of 2001

  • Demographics of South Africa

  • Official 1996 Census Website

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