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1992–93 Montenegrin general election

General election held in Montenegro, FR Yugoslavia

General election held in Montenegro, FR Yugoslavia

FieldValue
election_name1992–93 Montenegrin general election
countryRepublic of Montenegro
flag_year1993
typepresidential
ongoingno
module{{Infobox election
embedyes
election_namePresidential election
previous_election1990 Montenegrin general election
previous_year1990
election_date20 December 1992 (first round)
10 January 1993 (second round)
next_election1997 Montenegrin presidential election
next_year1997
turnout68.95% (first round)
59.11% (second round)
image1Momir Bulatović (cropped).jpg
candidate1Momir Bulatović
party1Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro
popular_vote1158,722
percentage163.29%
image2Branko Kostić.jpg
candidate2Branko Kostić
party2Independent politician
popular_vote292,045
percentage236.71%
titlePresident
before_electionMomir Bulatović
before_partyDemocratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro
after_electionMomir Bulatović
after_partyDemocratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro
module{{Infobox legislative election
embedyes
election_nameParliamentary election
ongoingno
previous_election1990
election_date20 December 1992
next_election1996
party1Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegroleader1 = Momir Bulatovićlast_election1 = 83seats1 = 46percentage1 = 43.78
party2People's Party (Montenegro, 1990)leader2 = Novak Kilibardalast_election2 = 13seats2 = 14percentage2 = 13.08
party3Liberal Alliance of Montenegroleader3 = Slavko Perovićlast_election3 = newseats3 = 13percentage3 = 12.40
party4SRSleader4 = Duško Sekulićlast_election4 = newseats4 = 8percentage4 = 7.76
party5SDPRleader5 = Miodrag Marovićlast_election5 = newseats5 = 4percentage5 = 4.53
titlePrime Minister
before_electionMilo Đukanović
before_partyDemocratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro
after_electionMilo Đukanović
after_partyDemocratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro

10 January 1993 (second round) 59.11% (second round)

General elections were held in Montenegro, at the time a constituent republic of Yugoslavia, on 20 December 1992. A second round of the presidential election was held on 10 January 1993. The elections were seen as a referendum on independence for Montenegro, and were won by then Serbian-Montenegrin unionist centre-left Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro (DPS) who also favoured greater autonomy within federation with Serbia. The presidential elections were won by the DPS leader Momir Bulatović, who received 63% of the vote in the second round. The result of the parliamentary elections was a victory for the Democratic Party of Socialists which succeed ruling League of Communists. DPS won 46 of the 85 seats.

Background

The breakup of Yugoslavia drew new boundaries in the Montenegrin political scene. The League of Communists of Montenegro formally changed their identity, renaming themselves the Democratic Party of Socialists. After the president of DPS, Momir Bulatović, initially showed support for Carrington's 1991 peace plan, he was summoned to Belgrade by Borisav Jović and Slobodan Milošević, who persuaded him to reverse his commitment to Carrington. As a result, Bulatović no longer pursued Montenegrin independence under the Carrington model and agreed to holding an independence referendum in 1992. Although there was a boycott among those who wanted independence, Montenegrin voters chose to remain within Yugoslavia. Even so, Bulatović's brief support for the Carrington plan deeply shook Milošević's confidence in him as a political ally. Milošević ultimately supported Branko Kostić, also from DPS, ahead of the presidential election in 1993.

Results

National Assembly

President

Aftermath

Shortly after the elections, the Social Democratic Party of Reformists (SDPR) merged with the Socialist Party of Montenegro to form the Social Democratic Party (SDP). The four SDPR MPs formed the newly-formed SDP parliamentary group.

References

Bibliography

References

  1. [http://www.electoralgeography.com/en/countries/m/montenegro/1992-presidential-election-montenegro.html Montenegro. Presidential Election 1992] Electoral Geography
  2. Novak Adžić. (4 May 2019). "Predsjednički izbori u Crnoj Gori 1992/93. godine: Prve pukotine u vlasti i biranje "manjeg zla"". [[Vijesti]].
Info: Wikipedia Source

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parliamentary-elections-in-montenegro 1992-elections-in-europe 1992-in-montenegro elections-in-serbia-and-montenegro presidential-elections-in-montenegro december-1992-in-europe january-1993-in-europe 1993-in-montenegro 1993-elections-in-europe
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