These are the official results of the Women's 100 metres event at the 1983 IAAF World Championships in Helsinki, Finland. There were a total number of 49 participating athletes, with seven qualifying heats and the final held on Monday 1983-08-08.
At the start, Koch and Ashford were out fast, and even until 40 metres into the race when Ashford pulled up with a hamstring injury. Göhr gained steadily on her teammate Koch, passing her at 80 meters. Sensing a further challenge from Diane Williams - who had crossed from her lane 6 to her left and front of Merlene Ottey in Lane 5, Koch leaned at the finish to hold on to second.
Medalists
| Bronze | USA Diane Williams |
|---|
| United States (USA) |
Records
Existing records at the start of the event.
| Championship Record | New event |
|---|
Final
| RANK | FINAL Wind: -0.5 | TIME |
|---|
| [[Image:Med 1.png]] | Marlies Göhr | 10.97 CR |
| [[Image:Med 2.png]] | Marita Koch | 11.02 |
| [[Image:Med 3.png]] | Diane Williams | 11.06 |
| 4. | Merlene Ottey | 11.19 |
| 5. | Angela Bailey | 11.20 |
| 6. | Helinä Marjamaa | 11.24 |
| 7. | Angella Taylor | 11.30 |
| Evelyn Ashford | DNF |
Semifinals
- Held on Monday 1983-08-08
| RANK | HEAT 1 Wind: -0.5 | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Marlies Göhr | 11.05 |
| 2. | Angela Bailey | 11.18 |
| 3. | Diane Williams | 11.21 |
| 4. | Helinä Marjamaa | 11.29 |
| 5. | Silke Gladisch | 11.30 |
| 6. | Anelia Nuneva | 11.31 |
| 7. | Alice Brown | 11.33 |
| 8. | Shirley Thomas | 11.53 |
| RANK | HEAT 2 Wind: -0.6 | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Evelyn Ashford | 10.99 |
| 2. | Marita Koch | 11.08 |
| 3. | Angella Taylor | 11.22 |
| 4. | Merlene Ottey | 11.26 |
| 5. | Olga Antonova | 11.30 |
| 6. | Nadezhda Georgieva | 11.36 |
| 7. | Heather Oakes | 11.50 |
| 8. | Rose-Aimée Bacoul | 11.59 |
Quarterfinals
- Held on Sunday 1983-08-07
| RANK | HEAT 1 Wind: +0.8 | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Anelia Nuneva | 11.20 |
| 2. | Angella Taylor | 11.24 |
| 3. | Alice Brown | 11.30 |
| 4. | Olga Antonova | 11.32 |
| 5. | Els Vader | 11.56 |
| 6. | Leleith Hodges | 11.63 |
| 7. | Marie-France Loval | 11.79 |
| 8. | Monika Hirsch | 11.91 |
| RANK | HEAT 2 Wind: -0.6 | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Marita Koch | 11.25 |
| 2. | Merlene Ottey | 11.33 |
| 3. | Helinä Marjamaa | 11.34 |
| 4. | Nadezhda Georgieva | 11.43 |
| 5. | Beverley Callender | 11.48 |
| 6. | Esmeralda de Jesus Garcia | 11.64 |
| 7. | Dorthe A. Rasmussen | 11.67 |
| 8. | Lydia de Vega | 11.90 |
| RANK | HEAT 3 Wind: -0.2 | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Diane Williams | 11.25 |
| 2. | Silke Gladisch | 11.36 |
| 3. | Rose-Aimée Bacoul | 11.42 |
| 4. | Shirley Thomas | 11.48 |
| 5. | Rufina Ubah | 11.60 |
| 6. | Pauline Davis | 11.62 |
| 7. | Juliet Cuthbert | 11.67 |
| 8. | Radislava Šoborová | 11.90 |
| RANK | HEAT 4 Wind: -0.2 | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Evelyn Ashford | 11.11 |
| 2. | Marlies Göhr | 11.16 |
| 3. | Angela Bailey | 11.36 |
| 4. | Heather Oakes | 11.57 |
| 5. | Marina Romanova | 11.61 |
| 6. | Lena Möller | 11.75 |
| 7. | Laurence Bily | 11.76 |
| 8. | Shen Shu-foog | 12.17 |
Qualifying heats
- Held on Sunday 1983-08-07
| RANK | HEAT 1 Wind: +1.1 | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Olga Antonova | 11.26 |
| 2. | Marlies Göhr | 11.34 |
| 3. | Esmeralda de Jesus Garcia | 11.57 |
| 4. | Leleith Hodges | 11.58 |
| 5. | Radislava Šoborová | 11.80 |
| 6. | Mary Mensah | 12.26 |
| 7. | Rose Phillips-King | 12.87 |
| RANK | HEAT 2 Wind: +0.9 | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Marita Koch | 11.24 |
| 2. | Angela Bailey | 11.31 |
| 3. | Rose-Aimée Bacoul | 11.38 |
| 4. | Dorthe A. Rasmussen | 11.42 |
| 5. | Monika Hirsch | 11.73 |
| 6. | Felicite Bada | 13.15 |
| Mesode Ruth Enang | DNS |
| RANK | HEAT 3 Wind: +1.2 | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Diane Williams | 11.23 |
| 2. | Helinä Marjamaa | 11.47 |
| 3. | Beverley Callender | 11.65 |
| 4. | Rufina Ubah | 11.67 |
| 5. | Esther Hope | 12.19 |
| 6. | June Caddle | 12.56 |
| 7. | Judith Nimpaye | 14.65 |
| RANK | HEAT 4 Wind: +0.9 | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Evelyn Ashford | 11.15 |
| 2. | Marina Romanova | 11.54 |
| 3. | Pauline Davis | 11.56 |
| 4. | Els Vader | 11.58 |
| 5. | Lena Möller | 11.62 |
| 6. | Amie Ndow | 12.63 |
| Semra Aksu | DNS |
| RANK | HEAT 5 Wind: +1.6 | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Merlene Ottey | 11.30 |
| 2. | Anelia Nuneva | 11.43 |
| 3. | Heather Oakes | 11.60 |
| 4. | Marie-France Loval | 11.71 |
| 5. | Walapa Tangjitnusorn | 12.26 |
| 6. | Mo Myong-hee | 12.26 |
| 7. | Marisol García | 12.99 |
| RANK | HEAT 6 Wind: +0.3 | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Angella Taylor | 11.45 |
| 2. | Shirley Thomas | 11.54 |
| 3. | Nadezhda Georgieva | 11.58 |
| 4. | Ruperta Charles | 12.18 |
| 5. | Evelyne Farrell | 12.19 |
| 6. | Carmela Bolívar | 12.31 |
| 7. | Pushpa Bhatta | 13.89 |
| RANK | HEAT 7 Wind: +2.1 | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Alice Brown | 11.26 |
| 2. | Silke Gladisch | 11.28 |
| 3. | Laurence Bily | 11.53 |
| 4. | Juliet Cuthbert | 11.58 |
| 5. | Lydia de Vega | 11.74 |
| 6. | Shen Shu-foog | 11.85 |
| 7. | Koumba Kante | 13.37 |