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1978–79 Ecuadorian general election


FieldValue
countryEcuador
previous_election1968 Ecuadorian general election
previous_year1968
next_election1984 Ecuadorian general election
next_year1984
module{{Infobox election
embedyes
election_namePresidential election
typepresidential
election_date16 July 1978 (first round)
29 April 1979 (second round)
registered2,088,874
turnout75.46% (first round)
80.49% (second round)
image1Jaime Roldós Aguilera (cropped).png
nominee1Jaime Roldós Aguilera
party1Concentration of People's Forces
running_mate1Osvaldo Hurtado
popular_vote11,025,148
percentage168.49%
image2Sixto Durán Ballén 2011 (3x4 crop).jpg
nominee2Sixto Durán Ballén
party2Social Christian Party (Ecuador)
running_mate2José Icaza
popular_vote2471,657
percentage231.51%
map_imagemap =
titlePresident
before_electionAlfredo Poveda
before_partyNonpartisan candidate
after_electionJaime Roldós Aguilera
after_partyConcentration of People's Forces

29 April 1979 (second round) 80.49% (second round)

General elections were held in Ecuador in 1978 and 1979. The first round of the presidential election was held on 16 July 1978, with a second round held alongside parliamentary elections on 29 April 1979. The CPF emerged as the largest party in the National Congress, winning 29 of the 69 seats.

The incumbent military dictatorship barred Assad Bucaram, the popular leader of the CFP from being a candidate in the election.

The incumbent military dictatorship made attempts to prevent the transfer of power prior to the second round of the elections, including postponing it up to nine months after the first round was held.

Results

President

National Congress

List of elected representatives

NamePartyConstituency
Alejandro Carrión PérezIDPichincha
Antonio Arnulfo Andrade FajardoCFPLos Ríos
Arnaldo Merino MuñozIDChimborazo
Arquímides Valdez CarcelénCFPNational
Arturo Córdova MaloIDGuayas
Assad BucaramCFPNational
Augusto Cid Abad PradoIDMorona Santiago
Aurelio Carrera del RíoPNRGuayas
Carlos Julio Arosemena MonroyPNRNational
César Gustavo Valdivieso EgasCFPZamora Chinchipe
Edgar Orbea RubioCFPCotopaxi
Edgar Vicente Garrido JaramilloCFPLoja
Eduardo Rivas AyoraCFPCañar
Eudoro Bienvenido Loor RivadeneiraPLREManabí
Ezequiel Clavijo MartínezPCECañar
Fausto Vallejo EscobarCFPChimborazo
Francisco Leónidas Daza PalaciosCFPManabí
Gabriel Nicola LoorCFPLos Ríos
Gabriel Olmedo Arroba EspinozaCFPGuayas
Galo Pico MantillaPCETungurahua
Galo Vayas SalazarCFPPichincha
Gil Barragán RomeroCIDPichincha
Gilberto Francisco Plaza ChillamboCFPEsmeraldas
Gonzalo GallegosIDTungurahua
Gonzalo González RealCFPBolívar
Gualberto Sigifredo OrtizPCEBolívar
Harry Abdón Álvarez GarcíaIDEl Oro
Héctor Ricardo Bowen CavagnaroFNVManabí
Heinz Rodolfo Moeller FreileCIDGuayas
Jacinto Velázquez HerreraPSCGuayas
Jaime del CastilloPLREPichincha
Jaime HurtadoMPDNational
Jorge Chiriboga GuerreroUDPEsmeraldas
Jorge Milton Fadul SuazoCFPEl Oro
Jorge Zambrano GarcíaCFPManabí
José Enrique Ponce LuquePSCLos Ríos
José Miguel Mosquera MurilloCFPNational
Juan Manuel RealCFPTungurahua
Juan Tama MárquezCFPAzuay
Julio Arturo Piedra ArmijosPCELoja
Julio Ayala SerraCFPGuayas
Julio César Trujillo VásquezCFPPichincha
León Febres CorderoPSCNational
Leopoldo Severo Espinoza ValdiviesoPCEAzuay
Luis Antonio Gavilánez VillagómezCFPGuayas
Luis Alfredo Mejía MontesdeocaIDImbabura
Luis Barrezueta ErazoIDGalápagos
Luis Muñoz HerreríaIDImbabura
Manuel Córdova GalarzaIDPichincha
Marco Proaño MayaCFPImbabura
Maximiliano Rosero SánchezCFPCotopaxi
Medardo Alfonso Mora SolórzanoPLREManabí
Nelson Félix NavarreteCFPNapo
Otto ArosemenaCIDNational
Pablo Dávalos DillonPCEChimborazo
Pedro Carlos Falquez BatallasCFPEl Oro
Pío Oswaldo Cueva PuertasPCELoja
Rafael Armijos ValdiviesoPCENational
Rafael Márquez MorenoCFPNational
Raúl Clemente Huerta RendónPLRENational
Raúl Baca CarboIDNational
Reinaldo Yanchapaxi CandoPCECotopaxi
Rodolfo Luis Baquerizo NazurCFPGuayas
Rodrigo Edmundo Suárez MoralesPCECarchi
Rodrigo BorjaIDNational
Segundo Eladio Salas MezaCFPEsmeraldas
Vilem Kubes WeingartIDPastaza
Wilfrido Lucero BolañosIDCarchi
Xavier Ledesma GinattaIDGuayas
Source: Almanaque Ecuador total 1996

References

References

  1. [[Dieter Nohlen]] (2005) ''Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume II'', p379 {{ISBN. 978-0-19-928358-3
  2. The presidential election was won by [[Jaime Roldós Aguilera]] of the [[Concentration of People's Forces]] (CPF), who received 68.5% of the vote in the run-off, becoming the country's first freely-elected president.''Enciclopedia Electoral Latinoamericana y del Caribe'', p300
  3. Nohlen, p395
  4. Mora, Enrique Ayala. (1991). "Ecuador since 1930". Cambridge University Press.
  5. ''Almanaque Ecuador Total 1996'', Publimprent S.A.
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