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1844–45 United States House of Representatives elections
House elections for the 29th U.S. Congress
House elections for the 29th U.S. Congress
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| election_name | 1844–45 United States House of Representatives elections |
| country | United States |
| flag_year | 1837 |
| type | legislative |
| ongoing | no |
| previous_election | 1842–43 United States House of Representatives elections |
| previous_year | 1842 & 1843 |
| next_election | 1846–47 United States House of Representatives elections |
| next_year | 1846 & 1847 |
| outgoing_members | 28th United States Congress#House of Representatives_3 |
| elected_members | 29th United States Congress#House of Representatives_3 |
| seats_for_election | All 228 seats in the United States House of Representatives |
| majority_seats | 115 |
| election_date | July 1, 1844 – November 4, 1845 |
| image_size | x180px |
| party1 | Democratic Party (United States) |
| image1 | John Wesley Davis.jpg |
| leader1 | John Davis |
| leaders_seat1 | |
| last_election1 | 147 seats |
| seats1 | 142 |
| seat_change1 | 5 |
| popular_vote1 | 1,276,980 |
| percentage1 | 50.02% |
| swing1 | 1.25 |
| party2 | Whig Party (United States) |
| image2 | Samuel Finley Vinton by howe.png |
| leader2 | Samuel F. Vinton |
| leaders_seat2 | |
| last_election2 | 72 seats |
| seats2 | 79 |
| seat_change2 | 7 |
| popular_vote2 | 1,143,305 |
| percentage2 | 44.79% |
| swing2 | 0.62 |
| party4 | Know Nothing |
| last_election4 | Pre-creation |
| seats4 | 6 |
| seat_change4 | 6 |
| popular_vote4 | 53,413 |
| percentage4 | 2.09% |
| swing4 | New Party |
| party5 | Law and Order Party (US) |
| last_election5 | 2 seats |
| seats5 | 0 |
| seat_change5 | 2 |
| popular_vote5 | 3,030 |
| percentage5 | 0.12% |
| swing5 | 0.23 |
| party7 | Independent |
| last_election7 | 2 seats |
| seats7 | 0 |
| seat_change7 | 2 |
| popular_vote7 | 31,961 |
| percentage7 | 1.25% |
| swing7 | 0.81 |
| map_image | 29thCongressResults.svg |
| map_size | 320px |
| map_caption | Results: |
| title | Speaker |
| before_election | John Jones |
| after_election | John Davis |
| before_party | Democratic Party (US) |
| after_party | Democratic Party (US) |
The 1844–45 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates in various states between July 1, 1844, and November 4, 1845. Each state set its own date for its elections to the House of Representatives. 224 elected members representing 27 states took their seats when the first session of the 29th United States Congress convened on December 1, 1845. The new state of Florida elected its first representative during this election cycle, while one vacancy in New Hampshire's delegation remained unfilled for the duration of the 29th Congress.
The House elections spanned the 1844 presidential election, won by dark horse Democratic candidate James K. Polk, who advocated territorial expansion.
Democrats lost six seats but retained a large majority over the rival Whigs. The new Native American Party, based on the nativist "Know Nothing" movement characterized by opposition to immigration and anti-Catholicism, gained six seats.
Election summaries
One seat was added for the new State of Florida. Texas and Iowa were admitted during this next Congress, but their initial elections were held in 1846.
| Democratic Party (US)}}" Democratic | Whig Party (US)}}" Whig |
|---|
| State | Type | Date | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| seats | Democratic | Know Nothing | Whig | Seats | Change | Seats | Change | Seats | Change | Louisiana | Illinois | Missouri | Georgia | Vermont | Maine | Arkansas | Ohio | Pennsylvania | New Jersey | South Carolina | Michigan | Massachusetts | New York | Delaware | Late elections after the March 4, 1845 beginning of term | New Hampshire | Rhode Island | Connecticut | Virginia | Florida | Alabama | Indiana | Kentucky | North Carolina | Tennessee | Maryland | Mississippi | Total | 224 | 142 | ||||||||||||||
| 62.6% | 6 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2.6% | 6 | 79 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 34.8% | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | July 1–3, 1844 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | August 5, 1844 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| At-large | August 5, 1844 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | August 7, 1844 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | September 3, 1844 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | September 9, 1844 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| At-large | October 8, 1844 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | October 8, 1844 | 21 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | October 8, 1844 | 24 | 12 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | October 9, 1844 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | October 14–15, 1844 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | November 5, 1844 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | November 11, 1844 | 10 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | November 11, 1844 | 34 | 21 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 9 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| At-large | November 12, 1844 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| At-large | March 11, 1845 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | April 2, 1845 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | April 7, 1845 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | April 24, 1845 | 15 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| At-large | May 26, 1845 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | August 4, 1845 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | August 4, 1845 | 10 | 8 | 0 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | August 4, 1845 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | August 7, 1845 | 9 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | August 7, 1845 | 11 | 6 | 0 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| District | October 1, 1845 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| At-large | November 3–4, 1845 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
Special elections
Alabama
Elections were held August 4, 1845, after the March 4, 1845 beginning of the term, but before the House first convened in December 1845.
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Arkansas
The election was held October 8, 1844.
|- ! | Edward Cross | | Democratic | 1838 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Archibald Yell (Democratic) 59.3%
- David Walker (Whig) 40.1%
- Lewis B. Tully (Independent) 0.6%}} |}
Connecticut
Elections were held April 7, 1845, after the March 4, 1845 beginning of the term, but before the House first convened in December 1845.
|- ! | Thomas H. Seymour | | 1843 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Whig gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- James Dixon (Whig) 50.9%
- Thomas H. Seymour (Democratic) 46.5%
- Edward Hooker (Liberty) 2.4%
|- ! | John Stewart | | 1843 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Whig gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Samuel D. Hubbard (Whig) 54.2%
- John Stewart (Democratic) 43.4%
- Ely Warner (Liberty) 2.8%
|- ! | George S. Catlin | | 1843 | | Incumbent retired. Whig gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- John A. Rockwell (Whig) 48.1%
- Noyes Billings (Democratic) 45.3%
- Sherman Wilson (Liberty) 6.6%
|- ! | Samuel Simons | | 1843 | | Incumbent retired. Whig gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Truman Smith (Whig) 51.7%
- John Cotton Smith Jr. (Democratic) 44.6%
- Daniel K. Nash (Liberty) 2.3%
- Mason Cleveland (Unknown) 0.7%
|}
Delaware
Riddle: The election was held November 12, 1844.
|- ! | George B. Rodney | | Whig | 1840 | | Incumbent retired. Whig hold. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- John W. Houston (Whig) 50.8%
- George R. Riddle (Democratic) 49.2%}} |}
Florida
Main article: 1845 United States House of Representatives election in Florida
The election was held May 26, 1845.
|- ! | | New seat. New member elected late on May 26, 1845. Democratic gain. Winner did not serve, having also been elected U.S. senator. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- David Levy Yulee (Democratic) 60.3
- Benjamin A. Putnam (Whig) 39.7%
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Georgia
Elections were held August 7, 1844.
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|- ! | Absalom H. Chappell Redistricted from the | | Democratic | 1842 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Whig gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Washington Poe (Whig) 50.73%
- Absalom H. Chappell (Democratic) 49.27%
|- ! | Hugh A. Haralson Redistricted from the | | Democratic | 1842 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Hugh A. Haralson (Democratic)
|- ! rowspan=2 | | John H. Lumpkin Redistricted from the | | Democratic | 1842 | Incumbent re-elected.
- John H. Lumpkin (Democratic)
|- | William H. Stiles Redistricted from the | | Democratic | 1842 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic loss.
|- ! | Howell Cobb Redistricted from the | | Democratic | 1842 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Howell Cobb (Democratic)
|- ! | Alexander H. Stephens Redistricted from the | | Whig | 1843 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Alexander H. Stephens (Whig)
|- ! | Edward J. Black Redistricted from the | | Democratic | 1838 1840 (lost) 1841 (special) | | Incumbent lost re-election. Whig gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Robert Toombs (Whig) 58.50%
- Edward J. Black (Democratic) 41.50%
|}
Illinois
Elections were held August 5, 1844.
|- ! | Robert Smith | | Democratic | 1842 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |{{Plainlist|* Robert Smith (Democratic) 64.5%
- John Reynolds (Independent Democratic) 33.65%
- Robert Marshall (Liberty) 1.55%
- Frederick Krafft (Unknown) 0.11%
- Joseph Gillespie (Whig) 0.02%
- James Shields (Democratic) 0.01%
- John R. Lovell (Unknown) 0.01%}} |- !
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Indiana
Elections were held August 4, 1845, after the March 4, 1845 beginning of the term, but before the House first convened in December 1845.
|- ! | Robert D. Owen | | Democratic | 1843 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |{{Plainlist|* Robert D. Owen (Democratic) 53.68%
- George P. Wilson (Whig) 46.32%}} |- ! | Thomas J. Henley | | Democratic | 1843 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |{{Plainlist|* Thomas J. Henley (Democratic) 53.10%
- Roger Martin (Whig) 46.90%}} |- ! | Thomas Smith | | Democratic | 1843 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |{{Plainlist|* Thomas Smith (Democratic) 51.13%
- Joseph C. Eggleston (Whig) 46.90%
- Angus C. McCoy (Liberty) 1.55%}} |- ! | Caleb B. Smith | | Whig | 1843 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |{{Plainlist|* Caleb B. Smith (Whig) 56.44%
- John Finley (Democratic) 37.15%
- Matthew R. Hull (Liberty) 6.42%}} |- ! | William J. Brown | | Democratic | 1843 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap |{{Plainlist|* William W. Wick (Democratic) 54.77%
- James P. Foley (Whig) 43.20%
- Asa Bales (Liberty) 2.03%}} |- ! | John W. Davis | | Democratic | 1843 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |{{Plainlist|* John W. Davis (Democratic) 60.90%
- Eli P. Farmer (Whig) 39.10%}} |- ! | Joseph A. Wright | | Democratic | 1843 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Whig gain. | nowrap |{{Plainlist|* Edward W. McGaughey (Whig) 50.69%
- Joseph A. Wright (Democratic) 49.31%}} |- ! | John Pettit | | Democratic | 1843 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |{{Plainlist|* John Pettit (Democratic) 51.64%
- Albert L. Holmes (Whig) 47.61%
- Elizur Deming (Liberty) 0.75%}} |- ! | Samuel C. Sample | | Whig | 1843 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. | nowrap |{{Plainlist|* Charles W. Cathcart (Democratic) 50.00%
- Samuel C. Sample (Whig) 47.81%
- John J. Deming (Liberty) 2.19%}} |- ! | Andrew Kennedy | | Whig | 1843 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |{{Plainlist|* Andrew Kennedy (Whig) 49.99%
- Lewis G. Thompson (Democratic) 46.95%
- Daniel Worth (Liberty) 3.06%}} |}
Iowa Territory
See Non-voting delegates, below.
Kentucky
Elections were held August 4, 1845, after the March 4, 1845 beginning of the term, but before the House first convened in December 1845.
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Louisiana
Elections were held July 1–3, 1844.
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Maine
Elections were held September 9, 1844.
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Maryland
Late elections to the 28th Congress
Main article: 1844 United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland
Maryland elected its members to the 28th Congress on February 14, 1844, after that Congress had already convened in 1843 and long after the 1842–1843 election cycle.
|- ! | Isaac D. Jones | | Whig | 1841 | | Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re-election. Whig hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- John Causin (Whig) 57.94%
- Walter Bowie (Democratic) 42.06%
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Regular elections to the 29th Congress
Main article: 1845 United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland
Maryland's October 1, 1845 elections were after the March 4, 1845 beginning of the new term, but still before the Congress convened in December 1845.
|- ! | John Causin | | Whig | 1844 | | Unknown if incumbent retired or lost re-election. Whig hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- John Grant Chapman (Whig) 52.18%
- Henry G. Kay (Democratic) 47.82%
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Massachusetts
Elections were held November 11, 1844. At least one district, however, had multiple ballots stretching into 1846.
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|- ! | William Parmenter | | Democratic | 1836 | | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected on the second ballot. Whig gain. | nowrap | {{collapsible list|title=First ballot (November 11, 1844)| | Benjamin Thompson (Whig) 45.78% | William Parmenter (Democratic) 44.52% | Thomas M. Ward (Liberty) 8.55% | Abraham R. Thompson (Unknown) 1.15%}} Second ballot (December 23, 1844) {{Plainlist|
- Benjamin Thompson (Whig) 51.71%
- William Parmenter (Democratic) 43.23%
- Thomas M. Ward (Liberty) 5.06%
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|- ! | Julius Rockwell | | Whig | 1844 (late) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Julius Rockwell (Whig) 51.62%
- Increase Sumner (Democratic) 39.92%
- Joel Hayden (Liberty) 7.40%
- Caleb Bennett (Unknown) 1.07%
|- ! | John Quincy Adams | | Whig | 1830 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- John Quincy Adams (Whig) 57.12%
- Isaac H. Wright (Democratic) 37.71%
- Appleton Howe (Liberty) 5.18%
|- ! | Henry Williams | | Democratic | 1836 | | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected on the ninth ballot. Whig gain. | nowrap | {{collapsible list|title=First ballot (November 11, 1844)| | Henry Williams (Democratic) 44.52% | Artemas Hale (Whig) 45.78% | Laban M. Wheaton (Liberty) 8.55% | Job Terry (Know Nothing) 1.15%}}
| Artemas Hale (Whig) 46.55% | Henry Williams (Democratic) 46.18% | Caleb Swan (Liberty) 7.27%}}
| Henry Williams (Democratic) 46.60% | Artemas Hale (Whig) 46.21% | Caleb Swan (Liberty) 7.19%}}
| Henry Williams (Democratic) 47.13% | Artemas Hale (Whig) 43.66% | Caleb Swan (Liberty) 7.93% | Job Terry (Know Nothing) 1.28%}}
| Artemas Hale (Whig) 44.48% | Henry Williams (Democratic) 43.43% | Laban M. Wheaton (Liberty) 9.40% | Job Terry (Know Nothing) 2.69%}}
| Peter H. Pierce (Democratic) 44.17% | Artemas Hale (Whig) 42.90% | Laban M. Wheaton (Liberty) 9.32% | Job Terry (Know Nothing) 3.62%}}
| Artemas Hale (Whig) 45.40% | Peter H. Pierce (Democratic) 44.45% | Laban M. Wheaton (Liberty) 8.66% | Job Terry (Know Nothing) 1.49%}}
| Artemas Hale (Whig) 44.39% | Peter H. Pierce (Democratic) 47.31% | Laban M. Wheaton (Liberty) 7.43%}}
Ninth ballot (November 9, 1846) {{Plainlist|
- Artemas Hale (Whig) 50.64%
- Foster Hooper (Democratic) 37.34%
- Laban M. Wheaton (Liberty) 10.35%
- Job Terry (Know Nothing) 1.67%}}
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Michigan
Elections were held November 5, 1844.
|- ! | Robert McClelland | | 1843 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Robert McClelland (Democratic) 51.2%
- Edwin Lawrence (Whig) 43.9%
- Charles H. Stewart (Liberty) 4.9%
|- ! | Lucius Lyon | | 1843 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- John S. Chipman (Democratic) 48.0%
- Henry W. Taylor (Whig) 45.7%
- Edwin A. Atlee (Liberty) 6.3%
|- ! | James B. Hunt | | 1843 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- James B. Hunt (Democratic) 51.3%
- George W. Wisner (Whig) 42.9%
- William Caulfield (Liberty) 5.8%
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Mississippi
Elections were held November 3–4, 1845, after the March 4, 1845 beginning of the term, but before the House first convened in December 1845.
|- ! rowspan=4 | (4 seats) | Jacob Thompson | | Democratic | 1839 | Incumbent re-elected.
- Jacob Thompson (Democratic) 16.81%
- Jefferson Davis (Democratic) 16.63%
- Stephen Adams (Democratic) 16.42%
- Robert W. Roberts (Democratic) 16.17%
- Patrick W. Tompkins (Whig) 11.05%
- Peter B. Starke (Whig) 10.64%
- Walker Brooke (Whig) 10.40%
- Scattering 1.89% |- | William H. Hammett | | Democratic | 1843 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |- | Robert W. Roberts | | Democratic | 1843 | Incumbent re-elected. |- | Tilghman Tucker | | Democratic | 1843 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. |}
Missouri
Elections were held at-large on a general ticket August 5, 1844.
|- ! rowspan=5 | 5 seats | | | |
- John S. Phelps (Democratic) 12.02%
- James B. Bowlin (Democratic) 11.84%
- James H. Relfe (Democratic) 11.84%
- Sterling Price (Democratic) 11.72%
- Leonard H. Sims (Democratic) 9.43%
- Thomas B. Hudson (Whig) 9.43%
- John Thornton (Whig) 9.24%
- Ratliff Boon (Whig) 9.10%
- Augustus Jones (Whig) 9.09%
- D. C. Parsons (Democratic) 6.29%
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New Hampshire
Elections were held at-large on a general ticket March 11, 1845, after the March 4, 1845 beginning of the term, but before the House first convened in December 1845.
|- ! rowspan=4 | 4 seats | Edmund Burke | | Democratic | 1839 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. First ballot (March 11, 1845) {{Plainlist|
- Mace Moulton (Democratic) 13.53%
- James Hutchins Johnson (Democratic) 13.49%
- Moses Norris Jr. (Democratic) 13.19%
- John Woodbury (Democratic) 12.12%
- Thomas M. Edwards (Whig) 8.25%
- George W. Nesmith (Whig) 8.24%
- Ichabod Goodwin (Whig) 8.17%
- Joseph Sawyer (Whig) 7.63%
- John P. Hale (Independent) 4.23%
- Reuben Porter (Liberty) 2.86%
- Humphrey Moore (Liberty) 2.73%
- Joseph Cilley (Liberty) 2.62%
- Jacob Perkins (Liberty) 2.37%}} | John Woodbury (Democratic) 48.42% | Ichabod Goodwin (Whig) 28.18% | John P. Hale (Independent) 23.39%}} | John Woodbury (Democratic) 47.57% | Ichabod Goodwin (Whig) 29.11% | John P. Hale (Independent) 23.33%}} Fourth ballot (March 10, 1846) {{Plainlist|
- John Woodbury (Democratic) 48.82%
- Ichabod Goodwin (Whig) 30.28%
- John P. Hale (Independent) 20.90%
|- | John R. Reding | | Democratic | 1841 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold.
|- | Moses Norris Jr. | | Democratic | 1843 | Incumbent re-elected.
|- | John P. Hale | | Democratic | 1843 | | No candidate elected on the fourth ballot; seat vacant. Democratic loss.
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New Jersey
Elections were held October 9, 1844.
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New York
Elections were held November 11, 1844.
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North Carolina
Elections were held August 7, 1845, after the March 4, 1845 beginning of the term, but before the House first convened in December 1845.
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Ohio
Elections were held October 8, 1844.
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Pennsylvania
Elections were held October 8, 1844.
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Rhode Island
Elections were held April 2, 1845, after the March 4, 1845 beginning of the term, but before the House first convened in December 1845.
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South Carolina
Elections were held October 14–15, 1844.
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Tennessee
Elections were held August 7, 1845.
|- ! | Andrew Johnson | | Democratic | 1842 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Andrew Johnson (Democratic) 56.27%
- William B. Brownlow (Whig) 43.73%
|- ! | William T. Senter | | Whig | 1842 | |Incumbent retired. Whig hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- William M. Cocke (Whig) 45.03%
- George S. Gilbert (Democratic) 35.63%
- Lewis Reneau (Independent Whig) 19.34%
|- ! | Julius W. Blackwell | | Democratic | 1842 | |Incumbent lost re-election. Whig gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- John H. Crozier (Whig) 51.41%
- Julius W. Blackwell (Democratic) 48.59%
|- ! | Alvan Cullom | | Democratic | 1842 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Alvan Cullom (Democratic) 93.06%
- Isaac Clendenon (Unknown) 6.94%
|- ! | George W. Jones | | Democratic | 1842 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- George W. Jones (Democratic) 100%
|- ! | Aaron V. Brown | | Democratic | 1839 | |Incumbent retired to run for Governor. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Barclay Martin (Democratic) 57.93%
- William D. Kindrick (Whig) 42.07%
|- ! | David W. Dickinson | | Whig | 1842 | |Incumbent retired. Whig hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Meredith P. Gentry (Whig) 67.94%
- Charles L. Nelson (Democratic) 32.06%
|- ! | Joseph H. Peyton | | Whig | 1842 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Joseph H. Peyton (Whig) 55.33%
- William Trousdale (Democratic) 44.67%
|- ! | Cave Johnson | | Democratic | 1839 | |Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Lucien B. Chase (Democratic) 57.56%
- John J. Mathewson (Whig) 42.44%
|- ! | John B. Ashe | | Whig | 1842 | |Incumbent retired. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Frederick P. Stanton (Democratic) 52.76%
- Phineas T. Scruggs (Whig) 47.24%
|- ! | Milton Brown | | Whig | 1841 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Milton Brown (Whig) 60.96%
- Nelson Hess (Democratic) 39.04%
|}
Vermont
Elections were held September 3, 1844.
|- ! | Solomon Foot | | Whig | 1843 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Solomon Foot (Whig) 56.7%
- Charles K. Field (Democratic) 34.5%
- Oscar L. Shafter (Liberty) 8.2%
|- ! | Jacob Collamer | | Whig | 1843 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Jacob Collamer (Whig) 54.6%
- Levi B. Vilas (Democratic) 34.8%
- Titus Hutchinson (Liberty) 9.7%
|- ! | George P. Marsh | | Whig | 1843 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- George P. Marsh (Whig) 56.7%
- John Smith (Democratic) 31.6%
- William H. French (Unknown) 11.5%
|- ! | Paul Dillingham | | 1843 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Collapsible list|title=First ballot| | Paul Dillingham (Democratic) 48.0% | George B. Chandler (Whig) 41.3% | George Putnam (Unknown) 10.4% | Paul Dillingham (Democratic) 47.7% | George B. Chandler (Whig) 44.0% | George Putnam (Liberty) 8.3% Third ballot{{Plainlist|
- Paul Dillingham (Democratic) 51.4%
- George B. Chandler (Whig) 43.6%
- George Putnam (Liberty) 5.0% |}
Virginia
Elections were held April 24, 1845, after the March 4, 1845 beginning of the term, but before the House first convened in December 1845.
|- ! | Archibald Atkinson | | 1843 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Archibald Atkinson (Democratic) 55.9%
- R. H. Whitfield (Whig) 44.1%
|- ! | George Dromgoole | | 1843 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- George Dromgoole (Democratic) 57.0%
- George W. Bolling (Whig) 43.0%
|- ! | Walter Coles | | 1835 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- William Tredway (Democratic) 51.3%
- [FNU] Gilmer (Whig) 48.7%
|- ! | Edmund W. Hubard | | 1841 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Edmund W. Hubard (Democratic)
- John J. Hill (Whig)
|- ! | William L. Goggin | | Whig | 1839 1843 (lost) 1844 (special) | | Incumbent retired. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Shelton Leake (Democratic) 52.6%
- [FNU] Irving (Whig) 47.4%
|- ! | John Winston Jones | | 1835 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- James Seddon (Democratic) 52.3%
- John Botts (Whig) 47.7%
|- ! | Thomas H. Bayly | | 1844 (special) | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Thomas H. Bayly (Democratic) 53.5%
- George W. Southall (Whig) 46.5%
|- ! | Willoughby Newton | | Whig | 1843 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Robert M. T. Hunter (Democratic) 55.3%
- Willoughby Newton (Whig) 44.7%
|- ! | Samuel Chilton | | Whig | 1843 | | Incumbent retired. Whig hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- John Pendleton (Whig) 53.2%
- [FNU] McCarty (Independent) 46.8%
|- ! | William Lucas | | 1843 | | Incumbent lost re-election. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Henry Bedinger (Democratic) 55.0%
- William Lucas (Democratic) 45.0%
|- ! | William Taylor | | 1843 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- William Taylor (Democratic) 100%
|- ! | Augustus A. Chapman | | 1843 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Augustus A. Chapman (Democratic) 61.2%
- Fleming B. Miller (Democratic) 38.8%
|- ! | George W. Hopkins | | 1835 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- George W. Hopkins (Democratic) 50.2%
- John B. George (Whig) 49.8%
|- ! | George W. Summers | | Whig | 1841 | | Incumbent lost renomination. Democratic gain. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- Joseph Johnson (Democratic) 52.6%
- George D. Camden (Whig) 47.4%
|- ! | Lewis Steenrod | | 1839 | | Incumbent retired. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{plainlist |
- William G. Brown Sr. (Democratic) 56.3%
- Guy C. R. Allen (Whig) 43.7%
|}
Wisconsin Territory
See Non-voting delegates, below.
Non-voting delegates
|- ! | Augustus C. Dodge | | Democratic | 1840 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap | {{Plainlist |
- Augustus C. Dodge (Democratic)
|- ! | Henry Dodge | | Democratic | 1840 | | Incumbent retired to become territorial governor of Wisconsin. New delegate elected on an unknown date. Democratic hold. | nowrap | {{Plainlist|
- Morgan L. Martin (Democratic)
|}
Notes
References
Bibliography
References
- {{USStat. 5. 743
- (December 30, 2006). "AR - At-Large Race - Oct 08, 1844". Our Campaigns.
- "State of Connecticut Elections Database » Search Past Election Results".
- (January 12, 2006). "DE District At Large - Nov 12, 1844". Our Campaigns.
- "Our Campaigns - GA District 03 Race - Aug 07, 1844".
- "Our Campaigns - GA District 08 Race - Aug 07, 1844".
- (March 18, 2010). "IL - District 01 Race - Aug 05, 1844". Our Campaigns.
- "Our Campaigns - MA District 4 - 1st Trial Race - Nov 11, 1844".
- "Our Campaigns - MA District 4 - 2nd Trial Race - Dec 23, 1844".
- "Our Campaigns - MA District 7 Race - Nov 11, 1844".
- "Our Campaigns - MA District 8 Race - Nov 11, 1844".
- "Our Campaigns - MA District 9 - 1st Trial Race - Nov 11, 1844".
- "Our Campaigns - MA District 9 - 2nd Trial Race - Dec 23, 1844".
- "Our Campaigns - MA District 9 - 3rd Trial Race - Feb 10, 1845".
- "Our Campaigns - MA District 9 - 4th Trial Race - Apr 28, 1845".
- "Our Campaigns - MA District 9 - 5th Trial Race - Sep 01, 1845".
- "Our Campaigns - MA District 9 - 6th Trial Race - Nov 10, 1845".
- "Our Campaigns - MA District 9 - 7th Trial Race - Dec 29, 1845".
- "Our Campaigns - MA District 9 - 8th Trial Race - Feb 02, 1846".
- "Our Campaigns - MA District 9 - 9th Trial Race - Nov 09, 1846".
- (January 11, 2010). "MI - District 01 Race - Nov 05, 1844". Our Campaigns.
- (January 11, 2010). "MI - District 02 Race - Nov 05, 1844". Our Campaigns.
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- "TN - District 01".
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- "TN - District 07".
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- "TN - District 09".
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- "TN - District 11".
- "VT Elections Database » Vermont Election Results and Statistics".
- "Virginia Elections Database » Virginia Election Results and Statistics".
- Pelzer, Louis. (1908). "The History and Principles of the Democratic Party of the Territory of Iowa". [[State Historical Society of Iowa]].
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