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1-Bromododecane
1-Bromododecane is a bromoalkane with the formula Br(CH2)11CH3. It is a colorless liquid. It is used as a long chain alkylating agent to improve the lipophilicity and hydrophobicity of organic molecules for biological applications.
| Column 1 | Column 2 |
|---|---|
| Skeletal formula of 1-Bromododecane | |
| Preferred IUPAC name | |
| 1-Bromododecane | |
| Other names | |
| Lauryl bromide, dodecyl bromide, n-bromododecane | |
| CAS Number | .mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}143-15-7 N |
| 3D model (JSmol) | Interactive image |
| ChEMBL | ChEMBL3184907 |
| ChemSpider | 8579 Y |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.005.080 |
| EC Number | 205-587-9 |
| PubChem CID | 8919 |
| UNII | 90T93TX09D |
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | DTXSID2044395 |
| InChI | |
| InChI=1S/C12H25Br/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13/h2-12H2,1H3Key: PBLNBZIONSLZBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N | |
| SMILES | |
| CCCCCCCCCCCCBr | |
| Chemical formula | C12H25Br |
| Molar mass | 249.236 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Density | 1.038 g mL−1 |
| Melting point | −9.5 °C (14.9 °F; 263.6 K) |
| Boiling point | 276.0 °C (528.8 °F; 549.1 K) |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Pictograms | |
| Signal word | Warning |
| Hazard statements | H315, H319, H335 |
| Precautionary statements | P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501 |
| Flash point | 113 °C (235 °F; 386 K) |
| Related compounds | 1-Bromobutane1-BromohexaneDodecanolDodecanalDodecanoic acidSodium lauryl sulfate |
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). |
Infobox references | |
1-Bromododecane is a bromoalkane with the formula Br(CH2)11CH3. It is a colorless liquid. It is used as a long chain alkylating agent to improve the lipophilicity and hydrophobicity of organic molecules for biological applications.
Most 1-bromoalkanes are prepared by free-radical addition of hydrogen bromide to the 1-alkene, which is 1-dodecene in the case of 1-bromododecane. These conditions lead to anti-Markovnikov addition, giving the 1-bromo derivative.
1-Bromododecane can also be prepared by treating dodecanol with hydrobromic acid and sulfuric acid.
CH3(CH2)11OH + HBr → CH3(CH2)11Br + H2O
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